Date: Wed, 12 Jul 2000 00:42:30 +0200 From: Andreas Klemm <andreas@klemm.gtn.com> To: "Rodney W. Grimes" <freebsd@gndrsh.dnsmgr.net> Cc: zebra@dml.com, zebra@zebra.org, freebsd-net@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: [zebra 4398] fbsd-5.0/zebra 0.87: ospf stuck in INIT and dies after debug ospf packet all Message-ID: <20000712004230.A4919@titan.klemm.gtn.com> In-Reply-To: <200007111729.KAA04105@gndrsh.dnsmgr.net>; from freebsd@gndrsh.dnsmgr.net on Tue, Jul 11, 2000 at 10:29:12AM -0700 References: <20000711084817.A6604@titan.klemm.gtn.com> <200007111729.KAA04105@gndrsh.dnsmgr.net>
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On Tue, Jul 11, 2000 at 10:29:12AM -0700, Rodney W. Grimes wrote:
> Due to the fact that BSD unix's won't send any multicast packets until
> the have a multicast route of some form you have to do this:
>
> route add 224.0.0.5 127.0.0.1
> route add 224.0.0.6 127.0.0.1
>
> Before you start ospfd, I show command line route add's above, you
> can also do it with zebra static routes.
I'm using that ,,,,
# multicast and other routes
route add 172.16.1.1 -interface lo0
route add 172.16.2.1 -interface lo0
route add 224.0.0.0/24 -interface lo0
Now I added:
route add 224.0.0.5 127.0.0.1
route add 224.0.0.6 127.0.0.1
root@titan{542} $ netstat -rn
Routing tables
Internet:
Destination Gateway Flags Netif Expire
default 172.16.2.2 UGSc 3 12 xl0
127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 UH 8 1044 lo0
172.16.1/24 link#2 UC 0 0 ed0 =>
172.16.1.1 lo0 UHS 0 0 lo0
172.16.1.255 ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff UHLWb 2 63 ed0
172.16.2/24 link#1 UC 0 0 xl0 =>
172.16.2.1 lo0 UHS 3 30 lo0
172.16.2.2 0:e0:b0:55:56:3 UHLW 7 696 xl0 996
172.16.2.200 link#1 UHLW 1 2 xl0 =>
172.16.2.255 ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff UHLWb 3 126 xl0
172.16.200.1 172.16.200.1 UH 0 0 lo0
224 lo0 US 0 694 lo0
224.0.0.5 127.0.0.1 UGHS 1 116 lo0
224.0.0.6 127.0.0.1 UGHS 1 18 lo0
Internet6:
Destination Gateway Flags Netif Expire
::1 ::1 UH lo0
fe80::%xl0/64 link#1 UC xl0
fe80::%ed0/64 link#2 UC ed0
fe80::%lo0/64 fe80::1%lo0 Uc lo0
ff01::/32 ::1 U lo0
ff02::%xl0/32 link#1 UC xl0
ff02::%ed0/32 link#2 UC ed0
ff02::%lo0/32 fe80::1%lo0 UC lo0
root@titan{543} $
ethereal shows, that no OSPF hello packet will be sent out
on my xl0 interface .... The Cisco (running 12.1(2)T sends
hellos out.
What else could be wrong. Does somebody run -current ???
Here kernel config file and rc.conf...
machine i386
cpu I686_CPU
ident TITAN
maxusers 64
hints "TITAN.hints" #Default places to look for devices.
options MSGBUF_SIZE=40960
#makeoptions DEBUG=-g #Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols
options INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE # Include this file in kernel
options ROOTDEVNAME=\"ufs:ad4s2a\"
options RANDOMDEV
options INET #InterNETworking
options INET6 #IPv6 communications protocols
options IPFIREWALL #firewall
options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE #print information about dropped packets
options IPFIREWALL_FORWARD #enable transparent proxy support
options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100 #limit verbosity
options IPDIVERT #divert sockets
options IPSTEALTH #support for stealth forwarding
options DUMMYNET
options FFS #Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options FFS_ROOT #FFS usable as root device [keep this!]
options FFS_EXTATTR
options SOFTUPDATES
options MFS #Memory Filesystem
options MSDOSFS #MSDOS Filesystem
options NTFS #NT File System
options CD9660 #ISO 9660 Filesystem
options CD9660_ROOT #CD-ROM usable as root, CD9660 required
options PROCFS #Process filesystem
options FDESC #File descriptor filesystem
options KERNFS #Kernel filesystem
options NULLFS #NULL filesystem
options UMAPFS #UID map filesystem
options UNION #Union filesystem
options COMPAT_43 #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
options SCSI_DELAY=8000 #Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
options UCONSOLE #Allow users to grab the console
options KTRACE #ktrace(1) support
options SYSVSHM #SYSV-style shared memory
options SYSVMSG #SYSV-style message queues
options SYSVSEM #SYSV-style semaphores
options P1003_1B #Posix P1003_1B real-time extensions
options _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
options KBD_INSTALL_CDEV # install a CDEV entry in /dev
options AUTO_EOI_1
options AUTO_EOI_2
options BLKDEV_IOSIZE=8192
options MROUTING # Multicast routing
options PQ_HUGECACHE # color for 1024k/16k cache
options COMPAT_LINUX
# To make an SMP kernel, the next two are needed
options SMP # Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
options APIC_IO # Symmetric (APIC) I/O
# Optionally these may need tweaked, (defaults shown):
#options NCPU=2 # number of CPUs
#options NBUS=8 # number of busses
#options NAPIC=1 # number of IO APICs
#options NINTR=24 # number of INTs
device isa
device pci
#options COMPAT_OLDISA # compatability shims for lnc, fe, le
#options COMPAT_OLDPCI # compatability shims for lnc, vx
# Floppy drives
device fdc
# ATA and ATAPI devices
device ata
device atadisk # ATA disk drives
#device atapicd # ATAPI CDROM drives
#device atapifd # ATAPI floppy drives
#device atapist # ATAPI tape drives
options ATA_STATIC_ID #Static device numbering
options ATA_ENABLE_ATAPI_DMA #Enable DMA on ATAPI devices
# SCSI Controllers
device ahc # AHA2940 and onboard AIC7xxx devices
options AHC_ALLOW_MEMIO
# SCSI peripherals
device scbus # SCSI bus (required)
device da # Direct Access (disks)
device sa # Sequential Access (tape etc)
device cd # CD
device pass # Passthrough device (direct SCSI access)
# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
device atkbdc 1
device atkbd
device psm
device vga
# splash screen/screen saver
device splash
# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device sc 1
# Floating point support - do not disable.
device npx
# Serial (COM) ports
device sio
# Parallel port
device ppc
device ppbus # Parallel port bus (required)
device lpt # Printer
#device plip # TCP/IP over parallel
#device ppi # Parallel port interface device
#device vpo # Requires scbus and da
# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
device miibus # MII bus support
device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
# ISA Ethernet NICs.
device ed
# Sound
device pcm
# Pseudo devices - the number indicates how many units to allocated.
device loop # Network loopback
device ether # Ethernet support
device sl # Kernel SLIP
device ppp 1 # Kernel PPP
options PPP_BSDCOMP #PPP BSD-compress support
options PPP_DEFLATE #PPP zlib/deflate/gzip support
options PPP_FILTER #enable bpf filtering (needs bpf)
device tun # Packet tunnel.
device pty # Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
device gif 4 # IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
device faith 1 # IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying (translation)
device vn #Vnode driver (turns a file into a device)
device snp #Snoop device - to look at pty/vty/etc..
#device vlan 1 #VLAN support
# The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
# Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
device bpf # Berkeley packet filter
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf
# please make all changes to this file.
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- #
# startup files...
local_startup="/home/local/etc/rc.d /usr/local/etc/rc.d /usr/X11R6/etc/rc.d"
# network interface card configuration
hostname="titan.klemm.gtn.com"
network_interfaces="auto" # List of network interfaces (or "auto").
ifconfig_lo0="inet 127.0.0.1" # default loopback device configuration.
ifconfig_lo0_alias0="inet 172.16.200.1 netmask 0xffffffff"
ifconfig_xl0="inet 172.16.2.1 netmask 255.255.255.0"
ifconfig_ed0="inet 172.16.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0"
# OSPF Routing
defaultrouter="172.16.2.2"
router_enable="YES"
router="/usr/local/sbin/zebractl"
router_flags="start"
# TCP/IP
gateway_enable="YES"
named_enable="YES" # Run named, the DNS server (or NO).
named_flags="" # Flags for named
#named_flags="-u bind -g bind" # Flags for named
tcp_extensions="NO" # Set to YES to turn on RFC1323 extensions.
# syslog
syslogd_enable="YES" # Run syslog daemon (or NO).
syslogd_flags="" # Flags to syslogd (if enabled).
# Network Time
ntpdate_enable="YES" # Run ntpdate to sync time on boot (or NO).
ntpdate_flags="ntp0.fau.de ntp1.fau.de ntp2.fau.de"
# Flags to ntpdate (if enabled).
xntpd_enable="YES" # Run ntpd Network Time Protocol (or NO).
# Security
firewall_enable="YES"
firewall_type="open"
# SSH
sshd_enable="YES" # Enable sshd
# NAT (Network Address Translation)
natd_enable="YES" # Enable natd (if firewall_enable == YES).
natd_program="/sbin/natd" # path to natd, if you want a different one.
natd_flags="-log -s -m" # Additional flags for natd.
natd_interface="xl0" # Public interface or IPaddress to use.
# Network services
nfs_server_enable="YES"
nfs_client_enable="YES"
amd_enable="YES" # Run amd service with $amd_flags (or NO).
lpd_enable="YES" # Run the line printer daemon.
sendmail_flags="-bd -q1m" # Flags to sendmail (if enabled)
# Emulations
linux_enable="YES"
# Console configuration
moused_enable="NO"
saver="logo"
font8x8="iso-8x8"
font8x14="iso-8x14"
font8x16="iso-8x16"
scrnmap="iso-8859-1_to_cp437"
keyrate="fast"
keymap="german.iso"
--
Andreas Klemm http://people.FreeBSD.ORG/~andreas
http://www.freebsd.org/~fsmp/SMP/SMP.html
powered by Symmetric MultiProcessor FreeBSD
New APSFILTER 542 and songs from our band - http://people.freebsd.org/~andreas
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