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Date:      Thu, 16 Sep 2004 22:13:47 +0400
From:      Sergey Zaharchenko <doublef@tele-kom.ru>
To:        Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@hellug.gr>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: what are the pros and cons of running in single user?
Message-ID:  <20040916181346.GB301@shark.localdomain>
In-Reply-To: <20040916175303.GA19271@igloo.linux.gr>
References:  <FBC2DC90-0781-11D9-9302-000A95775140@mactutor.biz> <414990F7.3000101@grokking.org> <20040916150113.GA585@orion.daedalusnetworks.priv> <20040916173113.GB1138@shark.localdomain> <585281C6-0807-11D9-9096-000A95775140@mactutor.biz> <20040916175303.GA19271@igloo.linux.gr>

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On Thu, Sep 16, 2004 at 08:53:03PM +0300,
 Giorgos Keramidas probably wrote:
> On 2004-09-16 13:39, mailing lists at MacTutor <lists@mactutor.biz> wrote:
> >On Sep 16, 2004, at 1:31 PM, Sergey Zaharchenko wrote:
> >>On Thu, Sep 16, 2004 at 06:01:13PM +0300,
> >>Giorgos Keramidas probably wrote:
> >>>On 2004-09-16 09:11, Ed Budd <ebudd@grokking.org> wrote:
> >>>>er...doesn't "single user" mode mean no networking? My understanding =
is
> >>>>that this is really only for maintenance (ie.  make installworld,
> >>>>etc.),
> >>>
> >>>Well, you can always bring up the network interfaces manually ;-)
> >>
> >>Actually, that's what /etc/netstart is for.
> >
> > Now might be a good time for me to point out that I'm learning some
> > subtle and useful things about system startup that is helping me think
> > about how I might customize system start up if I go that route.
>=20
> Hmmm.  Don't get me wrong, but you shouldn't "go that route".  Other than

I thought `that route' =3D=3D `customize system start up' according to the
scoping rules:)

> purely educational and system recovery reasons there's no real gain in
> getting your system up in single user mode and manually doing what the
> startup scripts will do automagically for you when properly configured.

True, single-user mode is not intended to be the normal way of booting
up a system. It's a bit like having to start up your heart, lungs, etc.
when you get up --- if you forget something, things would go wrong:).
Any security gained from single user mode can be achieved in multi-user
mode with proper configuration.

Still, stuff learnt for purely education reasons sometimes helps.

>=20
> Regards,
> Giorgos
>=20

--=20
DoubleF
Any sufficiently advanced bug is indistinguishable from a feature.
		-- Rich Kulawiec

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