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Date:      Thu, 10 Mar 2005 13:00:15 GMT
From:      Maxim Sobolev <sobomax@portaone.com>
To:        emulation@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   Re: kern/72922: linux emulation: suid/sgid threaded applications hang
Message-ID:  <200503101300.j2AD0F18036122@freefall.freebsd.org>

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The following reply was made to PR kern/72922; it has been noted by GNATS.

From: Maxim Sobolev <sobomax@portaone.com>
To: Andriy Gapon <avg@icyb.net.ua>
Cc: freebsd-gnats-submit@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: kern/72922: linux emulation: suid/sgid threaded applications
 hang
Date: Thu, 10 Mar 2005 14:56:41 +0200

 I see. Try to replace the following line in kern_prot.c:
 
   if (signum == SIGTHR && td->td_proc->p_leader != NULL &&
 
 with the following:
 
   if (signum >= SIGTHR && td->td_proc->p_leader != NULL &&
 
 And let me know if it helps.
 
 BTW, would be be interested in getting FreeBSD commit bit, so that you 
 can do the work by yourself? ;-)
 
 -Maxim
 
 Andriy Gapon wrote:
 > on 09.03.2005 11:59 Maxim Sobolev said the following:
 > 
 >>Hmm, that's pretty strange. Can you please fetch the following Linux
 >>binary, make it suid root and try to run as ordinary user on your
 >>system? I've used it to verify that my patch is in fact works - after
 >>the change has been made it stopped hanging at my system.
 >>
 >>http://www.pbxpress.com/~sobomax/aqueue_linux
 >>
 >>It will make sense to execute that strmqm program under ktrace(8) with
 >>-i flag (use ports/devel/linux_kdump to decode resulting trace) and send
 >>me the output of linux_kdump. Maybe your version of linuxthreads uses
 >>some different set of flags in linux_clone(), so that my heuristics fails.
 > 
 > 
 > Maxim,
 > 
 > 1. I've tried to follow your advice, but a new strange thing happened
 > (or maybe it is not strange, but I never payed attention before): "-i"
 > in "ktrace -i" doesn't work on suid/sgid applications, when run as
 > normal user:
 > 
 > # chmod 6550 ~/tmp/aqueue_linux
 > # ls -l ~/tmp/aqueue_linux
 > -r-sr-s---  1 avg  topspin  16804  9 ยลา 13:47 /home/avg/tmp/aqueue_linux
 > 
 > 
 > $ ktrace -i ~avg/tmp/aqueue_linux -n 100
 > pusher started
 > poper started
 > $ linux_kdump > kdump.out
 > $ cat kdump.out
 >  16103 ktrace   RET   linux_brk 0
 >  16103 ktrace   CALL  linux_olduname(0xbfbfea4e,0xbfbfe95c,0xbfbfe96c)
 >  16103 ktrace   NAMI  "/home/avg/tmp/aqueue_linux"
 >  16103 ktrace   NAMI  "/compat/linux/lib/ld-linux.so.2"
 > 
 > If I set permission back to normal executable, "-i" works again.
 > 
 > 
 > 2. "ktrace -i" works if executed as super-user and strmqm still hangs.
 > Here's some relevant info, whcih makes things quite obvious:
 > 
 > # egrep 'fork|exec|clone|kill|signal' kdump.out
 >  79953 strmqm   CALL  linux_clone(0xf00,0x8099370)
 >  79953 strmqm   RET   linux_clone 79954/0x13852
 >  79954 strmqm   RET   linux_fork 0
 >  79954 strmqm   CALL  linux_clone(0xf21,0xbf3ffbd0)
 >  79954 strmqm   RET   linux_clone 79955/0x13853
 >  79955 strmqm   RET   linux_fork 0
 >  79954 strmqm   CALL  linux_kill(0x13851,0x20)
 >  79954 strmqm   RET   linux_kill 0
 >  79955 strmqm   CALL  linux_kill(0x13851,0x20)
 >  79955 strmqm   RET   linux_kill 0
 >  79955 strmqm   CALL  linux_kill(0x13851,0x20)
 >  79955 strmqm   RET   linux_kill 0
 >  79955 strmqm   CALL  linux_kill(0x13851,0x20)
 >  79955 strmqm   RET   linux_kill 0
 >         uucp:*:66:66:UUCP
 > pseudo-user:/var/spool/uucppublic:/usr/libexec/uucp/uucico
 >  79954 strmqm   CALL  linux_clone(0xf21,0xbf1ffbd0)
 >  79954 strmqm   RET   linux_clone 79956/0x13854
 >  79956 strmqm   RET   linux_fork 0
 >  79954 strmqm   CALL  linux_kill(0x13851,0x20)
 >  79954 strmqm   RET   linux_kill 0
 >  79956 strmqm   CALL  linux_kill(0x13851,0x20)
 >  79956 strmqm   RET   linux_kill 0
 >  79953 strmqm   CALL  linux_kill(0x13854,0x20)
 >  79953 strmqm   RET   linux_kill 0
 >  79956 strmqm   CALL  linux_kill(0x13851,0x20)
 >  79956 strmqm   RET   linux_kill 0
 >  79956 strmqm   CALL  linux_kill(0x13851,0x20)
 >  79956 strmqm   RET   linux_kill 0
 >  79953 strmqm   CALL  linux_kill(0x13853,0x1c)
 >  79953 strmqm   RET   linux_kill RESTART
 >         permitted' from pthread_kill.)
 >         |   ('1 - Operation not permitted' from pthread_kill.)
 >               | "
 >        "| Comment1          :- '1 - Operation not permitted' from
 > pthread_kill.       |
 >  79954 strmqm   CALL  linux_kill(0x13854,0x21)
 >  79954 strmqm   RET   linux_kill RESTART
 >  79954 strmqm   CALL  linux_kill(0x13853,0x21)
 >  79954 strmqm   RET   linux_kill RESTART
 > 
 > Looks like signal 32 is OK, but there are 28 and 33 in addition to it.
 > 33 seems to be another Linux real-time signal and is probably used with
 > linux threads for some purpose. Here's what I read in signal(7) Linux
 > man page:
 > <<<
 > Linux supports real-time signals as originally defined in the POSIX.4
 > real-time extensions (and now included in POSIX 1003.1-2001). Linux
 > supports 32 real-time signals, numbered from 32 (SIGRTMIN) to 63
 > (SIGRTMAX). (Programs should always refer to real-time signals using
 > notation SIGRTMIN+n, since the range of real-time signal numbers varies
 > across Unices.)
 > 
 > Unlike standard signals, real-time signals have no predefined meanings:
 > the entire set of real-time signals can be used for application-defined
 > purposes.
 > 
 > (Note, however, that the LinuxThreads implementation uses the first
 > three real-time signals.)
 > 
 > So probably 32,33,34 should be subject to your patch.
 > 
 > I am not sure what signal 28 (SIGWINCH?) is used for (in this case), but
 > most probably it is not thread-related and not application critical,
 > because execution continues after that signal, but an error message is
 > logged.
 > 
 



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