Date: Sat, 31 Mar 2007 10:05:15 -0400 From: Alexander Kabaev <kabaev@gmail.com> To: Pieter de Goeje <pieter@degoeje.nl> Cc: freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Thread local storage not working with -fPIC and shared objects Message-ID: <20070331100515.15b62e92@kan.dnsalias.net> In-Reply-To: <200703310426.23953.pieter@degoeje.nl> References: <200703310426.23953.pieter@degoeje.nl>
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--Sig_i2A_C2kAIm0sZ0KNAm5Xrlm Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sat, 31 Mar 2007 04:26:23 +0200 Pieter de Goeje <pieter@degoeje.nl> wrote: > Hello List, >=20 > I have these files: > --- loader.cpp --- > #include <stdio.h> > #include "tls.h" >=20 > int main() { > tls =3D 0; > printf("%d\n", tls); > } >=20 > --- tls.cpp --- > #include "tls.h" > int __thread tls; >=20 > --- tls.h --- > extern __thread int tls; >=20 > When I compile them like this: > c++ -fPIC -o tls.so tls.cpp -shared > c++ -fPIC -o loader loader.cpp tls.so >=20 > And run the resulting program, I get: > pyotr@nox:~/projects/misc/tls> ./loader > /libexec/ld-elf.so.1: ./loader: Unsupported relocation type 37 in > non-PLT relocations >=20 > When I omit -fPIC, it runs fine. But I need fPIC for the shared > object on amd64 arch. I've tried it on Linux/i386 (gcc 4.1) and it > ran fine (with fPIC). >=20 > Much to my surprise however, a particularly large application I'm > working on did compile & run on FreeBSD/amd64 using -fpic (lowercase) > and gcc 4.3. Trying -fpic on FreeBSD/i386 resulted in failure. >=20 > FYI, I need tls to work because I'm using OpenMP's tls (#pragma omp=20 > threadprivate()) support in gcc 4.3. >=20 > The workaround I found on FreeBSD/amd64 was linking the main > executable with -fno-PIC, or building everything with -fpic. (both > workarounds didn't work on FreeBSD/i386) >=20 > I would be grateful if someone could shed some light on this. >=20 There is no reason whatsoever to compile main binary code with -f[pP]ic. Executables are not shared libraries and stuffing position independent code into them makes no sense. --=20 Alexander Kabaev --Sig_i2A_C2kAIm0sZ0KNAm5Xrlm Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name=signature.asc Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=signature.asc -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.7 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQFGDmqbQ6z1jMm+XZYRAlR9AKCCthvWBQFibWpZnGwAYO2Srt3gKACfTpBe RjvoMEvItrccTK97B6x6QHM= =WmDR -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --Sig_i2A_C2kAIm0sZ0KNAm5Xrlm--
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