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Date:      Wed, 27 Jun 2012 02:33:59 -0400
From:      "Dieter BSD" <dieterbsd@engineer.com>
To:        freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Freeze when running freebsd-update
Message-ID:  <20120627063400.298430@gmx.com>

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>> Robert writes:
>>> 3) the box is responsive to hitting enter at the console (it produces
>>> another login: prompt)
>>
>> Getty is in memory and can run.
>>
>>> 5) if I try to login to the console, it lets me enter a username then
>>> locks up totally, it does not present me with a password: prompt.
>>
>> Login(1) is not in memory, and the kernel cannot read it from disk
>> for some reason.
>>
>> I can get this symptom by writing a large file to a disk on a
>> controller that FreeBSD doesn't support NCQ on. I assume there
>> is a logjam in the buffer cache. Something trivial like reading
>> login in from disk that would normally happen in well under a
>> second can take many minutes.
>>
>> Perhaps geli is causing a similar logjam? Does it hang forever or
>> is it just obscenely slow? If it truely hangs forever it is
>> probably something else. Is there disk activity after it hangs?
>> Can you try it without geli? systat -vmstat might provide a clue.
>
> Well, it is geli. I'm unable to reproduce the freeze on the same
> exact system with everything else the same except for no geli. I'm
> going to move this thread over to geom, and continue it there. Thanks
> for your help!

It occurs to me that it will need twice as much memory for disk i/o.
1 buffer for encrypted and 1 for unencrypted. I know nothing about geli,
so I don't know if it uses the buffer cache for both, or what.
Could it be that the kernel isn't keeping enough memory free and
manages to paint itself into a corner and not have space to store
the unencrypted version of disk reads, and can't page/swap anything
out to make space because it doesn't have space to store the encrypted
version to write?



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