Date: Thu, 10 Oct 2013 05:13:24 +0200 From: Bertrand Petit <elrond@phoe.frmug.org> To: freebsd-usb@freebsd.org Subject: Using a C-Media multichannel USB DAC Message-ID: <20131010031324.GM3765@memo2.memo.frmug.org>
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--gKijDXBCEH69PxaN Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Disposition: inline Here on my desktop lies a new cheap multichannel brand-less USB DAC. I suppose it is based on a C-Media CM6206 chip. [1] From what I read in the datasheet [2] signals must properly be routed using HID requests before anything goes out of the connectors. How could this be done? My use case is to use four channels consisting of independent stereo signals. One pair is to be routed either to a jack or the S/PDIF output while the second pair is to be routed to a headphone. When plugged-in snd_uaudio recognises this device only a as stereo one: ugen1.2: <vendor 0x0d8c> at usbus1 uaudio0: <vendor 0x0d8c USB Sound Device, class 0/0, rev 1.10/0.10, addr 2> on usbus1 uaudio0: Play: 48000 Hz, 2 ch, 16-bit S-LE PCM format uaudio0: Record: 48000 Hz, 2 ch, 16-bit S-LE PCM format uaudio0: No midi sequencer pcm1: <USB audio> on uaudio0 uhid0: <vendor 0x0d8c USB Sound Device, class 0/0, rev 1.10/0.10, addr 2> on usbus1 I've not yet managed to understand how the 8 channels of the device can be exposed to userland. Could this be done? How? If it helps I've attached the output produced by lsusb on this device. [1] <URL:http://www.daqarta.com/dw_ggnn.htm> [2] <URL:http://www.steila.com/USB4IO/CMedia/CM6206+datasheet+1.7.pdf> -- %!PS -- Bertrand Petit /D{def}def/E{exch}D/G{get}D/I{2 div}D/U{dup}D/L{roll}D/Y{setgray}D/N{newpath}D /O{N 0 0 moveto}D/P{pop}D/T{translate}D currentpagedevice/PageSize G U 0 G/w E D 1 G /h E D w I h I T 0 Y 1 setlinewidth 0 1 2 { P 120 rotate 2 4 w U mul h U mul add sqrt I 50 add {N 50 0 3 2 L 0 360 arc stroke}for}for/s{O true charpath pathbbox exch 4 -1 L E sub I 3 1 L sub I} D /l(bp)D 0.94 Y /Helvetica findfont 22 scalefont setfont l s P(x)s exch P T O l show showpage --gKijDXBCEH69PxaN Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="cm6206-lsusb.txt" Bus /dev/usb Device /dev/ugen1.2: ID 0d8c:0102 C-Media Electronics, Inc. CM106 Like Sound Device Device Descriptor: bLength 18 bDescriptorType 1 bcdUSB 1.10 bDeviceClass 0 (Defined at Interface level) bDeviceSubClass 0 bDeviceProtocol 0 bMaxPacketSize0 8 idVendor 0x0d8c C-Media Electronics, Inc. idProduct 0x0102 CM106 Like Sound Device bcdDevice 0.10 iManufacturer 0 iProduct 2 USB Sound Device iSerial 0 bNumConfigurations 1 Configuration Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 2 wTotalLength 534 bNumInterfaces 4 bConfigurationValue 1 iConfiguration 0 bmAttributes 0x80 (Bus Powered) MaxPower 500mA Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 0 bAlternateSetting 0 bNumEndpoints 0 bInterfaceClass 1 Audio bInterfaceSubClass 1 Control Device bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 AudioControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 10 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (HEADER) bcdADC 1.00 wTotalLength 200 bInCollection 2 baInterfaceNr( 0) 1 baInterfaceNr( 1) 2 AudioControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 12 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 2 (INPUT_TERMINAL) bTerminalID 1 wTerminalType 0x0101 USB Streaming bAssocTerminal 0 bNrChannels 8 wChannelConfig 0x063f Left Front (L) Right Front (R) Center Front (C) Low Freqency Enhancement (LFE) Left Surround (LS) Right Surround (RS) Side Left (SL) Side Right (SR) iChannelNames 0 iTerminal 0 AudioControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 12 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 2 (INPUT_TERMINAL) bTerminalID 4 wTerminalType 0x0201 Microphone bAssocTerminal 0 bNrChannels 2 wChannelConfig 0x0003 Left Front (L) Right Front (R) iChannelNames 0 iTerminal 0 AudioControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 10 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 6 (FEATURE_UNIT) bUnitID 8 bSourceID 4 bControlSize 1 bmaControls( 0) 0x01 Mute bmaControls( 1) 0x02 Volume bmaControls( 2) 0x02 Volume iFeature 0 AudioControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 10 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 6 (FEATURE_UNIT) bUnitID 9 bSourceID 4 bControlSize 1 bmaControls( 0) 0x01 Mute bmaControls( 1) 0x02 Volume bmaControls( 2) 0x02 Volume iFeature 0 AudioControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 25 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 4 (MIXER_UNIT) bUnitID 12 bNrInPins 3 baSourceID( 0) 1 baSourceID( 1) 9 baSourceID( 2) 11 bNrChannels 8 wChannelConfig 0x063f Left Front (L) Right Front (R) Center Front (C) Low Freqency Enhancement (LFE) Left Surround (LS) Right Surround (RS) Side Left (SL) Side Right (SR) iChannelNames 0 bmControls 0x00 bmControls 0x00 bmControls 0x00 iMixer 0 junk at descriptor end: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 AudioControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 16 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 6 (FEATURE_UNIT) bUnitID 13 bSourceID 12 bControlSize 1 bmaControls( 0) 0x01 Mute bmaControls( 1) 0x02 Volume bmaControls( 2) 0x02 Volume bmaControls( 3) 0x02 Volume bmaControls( 4) 0x02 Volume bmaControls( 5) 0x02 Volume bmaControls( 6) 0x02 Volume bmaControls( 7) 0x02 Volume bmaControls( 8) 0x02 Volume iFeature 0 AudioControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 3 (OUTPUT_TERMINAL) bTerminalID 3 wTerminalType 0x0301 Speaker bAssocTerminal 0 bSourceID 13 iTerminal 0 AudioControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 13 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 4 (MIXER_UNIT) bUnitID 17 bNrInPins 2 baSourceID( 0) 9 baSourceID( 1) 11 bNrChannels 2 wChannelConfig 0x0003 Left Front (L) Right Front (R) iChannelNames 0 bmControls 0x00 iMixer 0 AudioControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 3 (OUTPUT_TERMINAL) bTerminalID 10 wTerminalType 0x0101 USB Streaming bAssocTerminal 0 bSourceID 7 iTerminal 0 AudioControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 10 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 5 (SELECTOR_UNIT) bUnitID 7 bNrInPins 4 baSource( 0) 8 baSource( 1) 15 baSource( 2) 16 baSource( 3) 2 iSelector 0 AudioControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 12 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 2 (INPUT_TERMINAL) bTerminalID 6 wTerminalType 0x0603 Line Connector bAssocTerminal 0 bNrChannels 2 wChannelConfig 0x0003 Left Front (L) Right Front (R) iChannelNames 0 iTerminal 0 AudioControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 10 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 6 (FEATURE_UNIT) bUnitID 15 bSourceID 6 bControlSize 1 bmaControls( 0) 0x01 Mute bmaControls( 1) 0x02 Volume bmaControls( 2) 0x02 Volume iFeature 0 AudioControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 10 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 6 (FEATURE_UNIT) bUnitID 11 bSourceID 6 bControlSize 1 bmaControls( 0) 0x01 Mute bmaControls( 1) 0x02 Volume bmaControls( 2) 0x02 Volume iFeature 0 AudioControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 12 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 2 (INPUT_TERMINAL) bTerminalID 5 wTerminalType 0x0605 SPDIF interface bAssocTerminal 0 bNrChannels 2 wChannelConfig 0x0003 Left Front (L) Right Front (R) iChannelNames 0 iTerminal 0 AudioControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 10 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 6 (FEATURE_UNIT) bUnitID 2 bSourceID 17 bControlSize 1 bmaControls( 0) 0x01 Mute bmaControls( 1) 0x02 Volume bmaControls( 2) 0x02 Volume iFeature 0 AudioControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 10 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 6 (FEATURE_UNIT) bUnitID 16 bSourceID 5 bControlSize 1 bmaControls( 0) 0x01 Mute bmaControls( 1) 0x00 bmaControls( 2) 0x00 iFeature 0 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 0 bNumEndpoints 0 bInterfaceClass 1 Audio bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 1 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 1 Audio bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (AS_GENERAL) bTerminalLink 1 bDelay 1 frames wFormatTag 1 PCM AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 14 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 2 (FORMAT_TYPE) bFormatType 1 (FORMAT_TYPE_I) bNrChannels 8 bSubframeSize 2 bBitResolution 16 bSamFreqType 2 Discrete tSamFreq[ 0] 44100 tSamFreq[ 1] 48000 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x06 EP 6 OUT bmAttributes 9 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Adaptive Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0310 1x 784 bytes bInterval 1 bRefresh 0 bSynchAddress 0 AudioControl Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 37 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (EP_GENERAL) bmAttributes 0x01 Sampling Frequency bLockDelayUnits 0 Undefined wLockDelay 0 Undefined Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 2 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 1 Audio bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (AS_GENERAL) bTerminalLink 1 bDelay 1 frames wFormatTag 1 PCM AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 14 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 2 (FORMAT_TYPE) bFormatType 1 (FORMAT_TYPE_I) bNrChannels 2 bSubframeSize 2 bBitResolution 16 bSamFreqType 2 Discrete tSamFreq[ 0] 44100 tSamFreq[ 1] 48000 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x06 EP 6 OUT bmAttributes 9 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Adaptive Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x00c4 1x 196 bytes bInterval 1 bRefresh 0 bSynchAddress 0 AudioControl Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 37 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (EP_GENERAL) bmAttributes 0x01 Sampling Frequency bLockDelayUnits 0 Undefined wLockDelay 0 Undefined Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 3 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 1 Audio bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (AS_GENERAL) bTerminalLink 1 bDelay 1 frames wFormatTag 1 PCM AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 14 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 2 (FORMAT_TYPE) bFormatType 1 (FORMAT_TYPE_I) bNrChannels 4 bSubframeSize 2 bBitResolution 16 bSamFreqType 2 Discrete tSamFreq[ 0] 44100 tSamFreq[ 1] 48000 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x06 EP 6 OUT bmAttributes 9 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Adaptive Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0188 1x 392 bytes bInterval 1 bRefresh 0 bSynchAddress 0 AudioControl Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 37 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (EP_GENERAL) bmAttributes 0x01 Sampling Frequency bLockDelayUnits 0 Undefined wLockDelay 0 Undefined Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 4 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 1 Audio bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (AS_GENERAL) bTerminalLink 1 bDelay 1 frames wFormatTag 1 PCM AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 14 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 2 (FORMAT_TYPE) bFormatType 1 (FORMAT_TYPE_I) bNrChannels 6 bSubframeSize 2 bBitResolution 16 bSamFreqType 2 Discrete tSamFreq[ 0] 44100 tSamFreq[ 1] 48000 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x06 EP 6 OUT bmAttributes 9 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Adaptive Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0248 1x 584 bytes bInterval 1 bRefresh 0 bSynchAddress 0 AudioControl Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 37 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (EP_GENERAL) bmAttributes 0x01 Sampling Frequency bLockDelayUnits 0 Undefined wLockDelay 0 Undefined Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 5 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 1 Audio bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (AS_GENERAL) bTerminalLink 1 bDelay 1 frames wFormatTag 1 PCM AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 11 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 2 (FORMAT_TYPE) bFormatType 1 (FORMAT_TYPE_I) bNrChannels 2 bSubframeSize 2 bBitResolution 16 bSamFreqType 1 Discrete tSamFreq[ 0] 48000 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x06 EP 6 OUT bmAttributes 9 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Adaptive Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0188 1x 392 bytes bInterval 1 bRefresh 0 bSynchAddress 0 AudioControl Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 37 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (EP_GENERAL) bmAttributes 0x01 Sampling Frequency bLockDelayUnits 0 Undefined wLockDelay 0 Undefined Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 2 bAlternateSetting 0 bNumEndpoints 0 bInterfaceClass 1 Audio bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 2 bAlternateSetting 1 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 1 Audio bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (AS_GENERAL) bTerminalLink 10 bDelay 1 frames wFormatTag 1 PCM AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 14 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 2 (FORMAT_TYPE) bFormatType 1 (FORMAT_TYPE_I) bNrChannels 2 bSubframeSize 2 bBitResolution 16 bSamFreqType 2 Discrete tSamFreq[ 0] 44100 tSamFreq[ 1] 48000 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x85 EP 5 IN bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x00f0 1x 240 bytes bInterval 1 bRefresh 0 bSynchAddress 0 AudioControl Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 37 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (EP_GENERAL) bmAttributes 0x01 Sampling Frequency bLockDelayUnits 0 Undefined wLockDelay 0 Undefined Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 3 bAlternateSetting 0 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 3 Human Interface Device bInterfaceSubClass 0 No Subclass bInterfaceProtocol 0 None iInterface 0 HID Device Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 33 bcdHID 1.00 bCountryCode 0 Not supported bNumDescriptors 1 bDescriptorType 34 Report wDescriptorLength 50 Report Descriptor: (length is 50) Item(Global): Usage Page, data= [ 0x0c ] 12 Consumer Item(Local ): Usage, data= [ 0x01 ] 1 Consumer Control Item(Main ): Collection, data= [ 0x01 ] 1 Application Item(Global): Logical Minimum, data= [ 0x00 ] 0 Item(Global): Logical Maximum, data= [ 0x01 ] 1 Item(Local ): Usage, data= [ 0xe9 ] 233 Volume Increment Item(Local ): Usage, data= [ 0xea ] 234 Volume Decrement Item(Global): Report Size, data= [ 0x01 ] 1 Item(Global): Report Count, data= [ 0x02 ] 2 Item(Main ): Input, data= [ 0x42 ] 66 Data Variable Absolute No_Wrap Linear Preferred_State Null_State Non_Volatile Bitfield Item(Local ): Usage, data= [ 0xe2 ] 226 Mute Item(Local ): Usage, data= [ 0x00 ] 0 Unassigned Item(Main ): Input, data= [ 0x06 ] 6 Data Variable Relative No_Wrap Linear Preferred_State No_Null_Position Non_Volatile Bitfield Item(Local ): Usage, data= [ 0x00 ] 0 Unassigned Item(Global): Report Count, data= [ 0x04 ] 4 Item(Main ): Input, data= [ 0x02 ] 2 Data Variable Absolute No_Wrap Linear Preferred_State No_Null_Position Non_Volatile Bitfield Item(Global): Logical Maximum, data= [ 0xff 0x00 ] 255 Item(Local ): Usage, data= [ 0x00 ] 0 Unassigned Item(Global): Report Size, data= [ 0x08 ] 8 Item(Global): Report Count, data= [ 0x02 ] 2 Item(Main ): Input, data= [ 0x02 ] 2 Data Variable Absolute No_Wrap Linear Preferred_State No_Null_Position Non_Volatile Bitfield Item(Local ): Usage, data= [ 0x00 ] 0 Unassigned Item(Global): Report Count, data= [ 0x04 ] 4 Item(Main ): Output, data= [ 0x02 ] 2 Data Variable Absolute No_Wrap Linear Preferred_State No_Null_Position Non_Volatile Bitfield Item(Main ): End Collection, data=none Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 3 Transfer Type Interrupt Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0003 1x 3 bytes bInterval 1 Device Status: 0x0000 (Bus Powered) --gKijDXBCEH69PxaN--
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