Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2020 05:57:15 -0700 (PDT) From: "Rodney W. Grimes" <freebsd-rwg@gndrsh.dnsmgr.net> To: Andriy Gapon <avg@freebsd.org> Cc: Ryan Steinmetz <zi@freebsd.org>, jaap@NLnetLabs.nl, net@freebsd.org Subject: Re: unbound and (isc) dhcpd startup order Message-ID: <202006151257.05FCvFgD076654@gndrsh.dnsmgr.net> In-Reply-To: <3ace8441-a59b-8667-ed32-324853360281@FreeBSD.org>
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> > I am configuring a small LAN -- mostly a gateway / router for it -- and I am > using unbound for a local DNS and isc-dhcp44-server for DHCP. > I have a few hosts with static IP addresses (for various reasons). > So, in unbound.conf I have an entry like > local-data: "hipster.home.arpa. IN A 192.168.0.222" > and in dhcpd.conf have: > host hipster { > > > hardware ethernet 40:74:e0:xx:xx:xx; > > > fixed-address hipster.home.arpa; > > > } > > I am using a DNS name to avoid hardcoding the same IP address twice. > But obviously this depends on the local DNS server starting before the HDCP > server if they are on the same host / router. > It seems that at the moment there is nothing to ensure that order. > > For the moment I modified rc.d/unbound to add this line: > # BEFORE: dhcpd >From looking at /etc/rc.d/local_unbound we see: # PROVIDE: local_unbound # REQUIRE: FILESYSTEMS defaultroute netwait resolv # BEFORE: NETWORKING # KEYWORD: shutdown What makes it work for that case is the BEFORE: NETWORKING is that line missing for the port version? > I am not sure if this is the best solution and it's something that can be > included into the port. I think that DNS needs to be started before more than just dhcpd, so this is just 1 of many possible cases. This can also be issues with almost any network stuff that wants to do stuff by DNS value, including the networkself. DNS creates a chicken/egg problem in that you may, or may not need the network to resolve names, I have always hated that aspect of it. Modern tooling can help, you use stuff to build your /etc/rc config files that can me run while the network is up and functional so that this entering IP addresses in N places is less painful. I seen no problem in adding a BEFORE: NETWORKING to the port, covering a larger number of casses than your narrow BEFORE: dhcpd. > > On a related note, unbound rc script provides "unbound" service. > I think that maybe it should provide something more generic such as "nameserver" > or "dns-server" (not sure if there is an established name for that). > The reason I am saying this is that, IMO, if unbound is replaced with some other > name server implementation the rc dependency chains should stay the same. I do not see anything in the base system that uses unbound or local_unbound service name, so this looks like it could be straightforward, though there may be some ports that have use of this token. For the blue bikeshed I find that "server" is just noise in the token and that "dns" already has "s" for system, so just "dns" is good with me :-) > Thanks! > -- > Andriy Gapon -- Rod Grimes rgrimes@freebsd.org
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