Date: Tue, 27 Dec 2022 12:08:00 +0100 From: Johannes-Maria Kaltenbach <johannes-maria@t-online.de> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Unable to boot from internal hard disks on new PC Message-ID: <20221227110800.GA11926@localhost.org>
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Hello, I can boot from usb-sticks, (after getting rid of this annoying Secure Boot feature) but not from internal disks. The PC was new, the disks 'empty' (no OS installed, just virgin disks). With FreeBSD-13.1-RELEASE-amd64-memstick.img dd'd on a memory-stick I formatted the disks (gpart, newfs/UFS) then installed the base system of 13.1. No problem with this. But then I wanted to boot the new system and install further software but the bios (or uefi) doesn't recognise the internal disks; only boot device was the 13.1 install stick. On my old PC I made a bootable stick an copied my old system to it; this I could also boot without problems on the new PC. Bios sees both stick, but no internal disk. I repeated gpart/new/install several times with small variations (with and without a freebsd-boot partition or efi partition) but without success. At the moment the partition is ada0p1 freebsd-boot (512k) ada0p2 efi (100m) ada0p3 freebsd-swap (32g) ada0p4 freebsd-ufs (200g, 13.1 base system) (and further partitions for var, tmp, poudriere, home; still unused) and I tried the following gpart bootcode -b /boot/pmbr ada0 gpart bootcode -p /boot/gptboot -i 1 ada0 newfs_msdos on ada0p2, mounted to mnt, create directories and copied /boot/loader.efi to /mnt/efi/freebsd/loader.efi; also tried copying /boot/boot1.efi to /mnt/efi/boot/. Any help? Best regards, Johannes-Maria P. S. In bios I found the following information Gigabyte(Tm) System B660 DS3H AX DDR4 Biosversion F20, 25. Oct. 2022 Bios-ID 8AADL080 Some additional infos to ada0 (don't know if it's of value): /dev/ada0: DOS/MBR boot sector; partition 1 : ID=0xee, start-CHS (0x0,0,2), end-CHS (0x3ff,255,63), startsector 1, 4294967295 sectors pass1: <WDC WD60EFAX-68JH4N1 83.00A83> ACS-3 ATA SATA 3.x device pass1: 600.000MB/s transfers (SATA 3.x, UDMA6, PIO 8192bytes) protocol ACS-3 ATA SATA 3.x device model WDC WD60EFAX-68JH4N1 firmware revision 83.00A83 serial number WD-WX22D412ZVUC WWN 50014ee2bed0b7af additional product id cylinders 16383 heads 16 sectors/track 63 sector size logical 512, physical 4096, offset 0 LBA supported 268435455 sectors LBA48 supported 11721045168 sectors PIO supported PIO4 DMA supported WDMA2 UDMA6 media RPM 5400 Zoned-Device Commands no Feature Support Enabled Value Vendor read ahead yes yes write cache yes yes flush cache yes yes Native Command Queuing (NCQ) yes 32 tags NCQ Priority Information yes NCQ Non-Data Command no NCQ Streaming no Receive & Send FPDMA Queued no NCQ Autosense no SMART yes yes security yes no power management yes yes microcode download yes yes advanced power management no no automatic acoustic management no no media status notification no no power-up in Standby no no write-read-verify no no unload yes yes general purpose logging yes yes free-fall no no sense data reporting no no extended power conditions no no device statistics notification no no Data Set Management (DSM/TRIM) yes DSM - max 512byte blocks yes 10 DSM - deterministic read yes zeroed Trusted Computing no encrypts all user data no Sanitize no Host Protected Area (HPA) yes no 11721045168/11721045168 HPA - Security yes no Accessible Max Address Config no
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