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Date:      Tue, 15 Sep 1998 08:43:53 +0200
From:      Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@critter.freebsd.dk>
To:        joelh@gnu.org
Cc:        Terry Lambert <tlambert@primenet.com>, tom@uniserve.com, gpalmer@FreeBSD.ORG, irc@cooltime.simplenet.com, freebsd-current@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Download of FreeBSD 3.0-SNAP 
Message-ID:  <27308.905841833@critter.freebsd.dk>
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Mon, 14 Sep 1998 17:29:30 CDT." <199809142229.RAA09230@detlev.UUCP> 

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In message <199809142229.RAA09230@detlev.UUCP>, Joel Ray Holveck writes:
>> Note that David points out that FreeBSD *does* do elevator sorting;
>> it's still not optimal, however, since physical and logical cylinder
>> boundaries are infrequently the same on modern hardware.  I have to
>> look before I say any more (since I thought the code was removed
>> circa 2.2.1).  David says it's called on all "dumb" drivers (wd,
>> etc.); I'm not sure the "Ultra" DMA EIDE drivers are still in this
>> category.
>
>I would guess (and this is a guess, feel free to correct) that it's
>still fairly good, if it simply is performing an elevator sort keyed
>on block numbers.  I would expect that most translations leave the
>order of the blocks alone.  (ie, if block n is closer to the spindle
>than n+1, then both are closer than n+2, assuming a spiral instead of
>an actual CHS.  Latency is still an issue, but not much.)  This would
>mean that such a sort would still be 100% valid.

Well, this is almost still the case.  Most modern disks lay out the
sectors in a track backwards, they start reading as soon as they
hit the track and cache all they get.  That means that if you ask
for sector 5, there is a good likelyhood that 6, 7, 8... is already
in the cache when you ask for them a moment later.

--
Poul-Henning Kamp             FreeBSD coreteam member
phk@FreeBSD.ORG               "Real hackers run -current on their laptop."
"ttyv0" -- What UNIX calls a $20K state-of-the-art, 3D, hi-res color terminal

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