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Date:      Sat, 12 Feb 2022 13:32:25 -0800
From:      Mark Millard <marklmi@yahoo.com>
To:        bob prohaska <fbsd@www.zefox.net>
Cc:        freebsd-arm@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Pi3 answers ssh only if outbound ping is running on -current
Message-ID:  <34F5C092-7C35-4CBB-9CC3-99E373D1F785@yahoo.com>
In-Reply-To: <20220212185618.GA37391@www.zefox.net>
References:  <20220212185618.GA37391@www.zefox.net>

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On 2022-Feb-12, at 10:56, bob prohaska <fbsd@www.zefox.net> wrote:

> For a few weeks now a Pi3 running -current will not respond to
> an incoming ssh connection unless an outbound ping process is  =
running.
>=20
> Once the outbound ping is started via the serial console, incoming
> ssh connections are answered normally. Uname -a reports
> FreeBSD www.zefox.org 14.0-CURRENT FreeBSD 14.0-CURRENT #10 =
main-n253073-6db44b0158c: Sat Feb 12 04:30:21 PST 2022     =
bob@www.zefox.org:/usr/obj/usr/src/arm64.aarch64/sys/GENERIC  arm64
>=20
> A Pi4 running -current of a few days ago exhibits no such problems.
>=20
> Another Pi3 running stable/13 has been behaving in the same way.
>=20
> Both Pi3s successfully set time via ntp on reboot and will
> very briefly (one or two minutes) prompt for an ssh password,
> but no further progress is made and the login attempt times out.
> If the ssh login is attempted a second time, not even a password
> prompt comes back.
>=20
> Ping times (to an adjacent machine on the same subnet are
> 64 bytes from 50.1.20.26: icmp_seq=3D2 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.978 ms
> 64 bytes from 50.1.20.26: icmp_seq=3D3 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.967 ms
> 64 bytes from 50.1.20.26: icmp_seq=3D4 ttl=3D64 time=3D1.088 ms
> 64 bytes from 50.1.20.26: icmp_seq=3D5 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.983 ms
> 64 bytes from 50.1.20.26: icmp_seq=3D6 ttl=3D64 time=3D1.007 ms
> 64 bytes from 50.1.20.26: icmp_seq=3D7 ttl=3D64 time=3D1.075 ms
> 64 bytes from 50.1.20.26: icmp_seq=3D8 ttl=3D64 time=3D1.020 ms
> 64 bytes from 50.1.20.26: icmp_seq=3D9 ttl=3D64 time=3D1.044 ms
> 64 bytes from 50.1.20.26: icmp_seq=3D10 ttl=3D64 time=3D1.026 ms
> 64 bytes from 50.1.20.26: icmp_seq=3D11 ttl=3D64 time=3D0.908 ms
>=20
> That might be considered slow, but the correspondent machine
> is only a Pi2 running=20
> FreeBSD www.zefox.com 14.0-CURRENT FreeBSD 14.0-CURRENT #3 =
main-71d2d5adfe: Tue Dec 21 00:23:51 PST 2021     =
bob@www.zefox.com:/usr/obj/usr/freebsd-src/arm.armv7/sys/GENERIC  arm
>=20
> If the outbound ping is started, an incoming ssh connection =
established
> and the outbound ping subsequently stopped the running ssh connection
> silently freezes; no disconnect, but no response, not even echo. Some
> tens of seconds later, all inputs were responded to. Tried a second =
time,
> the stoppage recurred, restarting the outbound ping eventually =
restored
> responsiveness.
>=20
> With the outbound ping stopped, an inbound ssh attempt silently =
failed:
>=20
> bob@raspberrypi:~ $ ssh -vvv 50.1.20.28
> OpenSSH_7.9p1 Raspbian-10+deb10u2+rpt1, OpenSSL 1.1.1d  10 Sep 2019
> debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config
> debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 19: Applying options for *
> debug2: resolve_canonicalize: hostname 50.1.20.28 is address
> debug2: ssh_connect_direct
> debug1: Connecting to 50.1.20.28 [50.1.20.28] port 22.
> [enter key echoed]
> debug1: connect to address 50.1.20.28 port 22: Connection timed out
> ssh: connect to host 50.1.20.28 port 22: Connection timed out
> bob@raspberrypi:~ $ =20
>=20
> Thanks for reading and any insights. If I've omitted useful=20
> details or tests please indicate.
>=20

You have made multiple reports to the arm list for this issue
without anyone having managed to help. This report does have
more comparative context, which might help someone help.

It may be time to try other lists like freebsd-net and,
possibly, freebsd-hackers or freebsd-stable or
freebsd-current .

However, the best thing no matter where you go would be
to (approximately) bisect toward the back-to-back FreeBSD
version-pair on, say, stable/13 at which the the problem
goes from not-there to happening. ( stable/13 changes
slower and so has fewer versions to deal with. Also its
KBI may grow but is constrained to otherwise be more
stable [ relative to releng/13.0 ]. So you are less
likely to run into version compatibility problems
for the below suggestion.)

I'd recommend using kernel and world materials from:

https://artifact.ci.freebsd.org/snapshot/stable-13/?C=3DM&O=3DD

on a separate microsd card updated from a normal context,
avoiding builds. Remember that older stable/13 worlds can
run on newer kernels generally. So you might only need to
update the kernel after getting an initial, somewhat older
context in place. (It is not obvious if it is a kernel-only
problem or not.) If it is a kernel problem, you might be
able to put down a releng/13.0 world and never change it
during the approximate bisect activity.

For what https://artifact.ci.freebsd.org/snapshot/ has
available, this avoids having to build the versions.
It also allows checking if your builds are behaving
differently than the official snapshots do.

https://artifact.ci.freebsd.org/snapshot/ may not be able
to get you to the back-to-back FreeBSD version-pair: the
range might be wider. Sometimes the wider range is enough
by inspection of the types of commmits in the range. So
I'd report whatever range you find wihtout having done
any builds.

I'll note that I have no problem with connecting via ssh
to a RPi3B running my build of (line split for readability):

# uname -apKU
FreeBSD Rock64_RPi_4_3_2v1p2 14.0-CURRENT FreeBSD 14.0-CURRENT #28
main-n252475-e76c0108990b-dirty: Sat Jan 15 23:39:27 PST 2022
=
root@CA72_16Gp_ZFS:/usr/obj/BUILDs/main-CA53-nodbg-clang/usr/main-src/arm6=
4.aarch64/sys/GENERIC-NODBG-CA53
arm64 aarch64 1400047 1400047

I have no stable/13 context set up for a RPi3B, only
stable/13's that have an untuned ZFS context. Still,
I wonder if that might operate well enough to test
the issue, despite the 1 GiByte of RAM limitation. I
may test that later today.

=3D=3D=3D
Mark Millard
marklmi at yahoo.com




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