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Date:      Fri, 20 Apr 2001 00:07:06 -0400
From:      "Thomas M. Sommers" <tms2@mail.ptd.net>
To:        freebsd-chat@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Stallman now claims authorship of Linux
Message-ID:  <3ADFB5EA.E8C7ECC0@mail.ptd.net>
References:  <4.3.2.7.2.20010418003011.045ef3b0@localhost> <4.3.2.7.2.20010418064119.04710720@localhost> <4.3.2.7.2.20010418215113.04440410@localhost> <4.3.2.7.2.20010419204731.00cfb800@localhost>

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Brett Glass wrote:
> 
> At 07:59 PM 4/19/2001, Thomas M. Sommers wrote:
> 
> >> They're not selling the software; they're selling copies of it.
> >
> >A distinction without a difference for purposes of the present
> >discussion.
> 
> Actually, it's quite important. It's the difference between the
> thing and the thing contained, as Thurber once said.

Read what I wrote: it is not important for the present discussion
regarding tax-exempt status.  If I had known I was writing a brief, I
would have been more precise.
 
> >  The create software, and sell (copies of) it.  Sounds
> >related to me.
> 
> No, they don't create software. Others create the software. Their
> main function is propaganda -- as well as hoarding software that
> others have created.

That's what they said in their IRS filing?
 
> >> And, yes, it is unrelated business income. The "business" of a charity
> >> is not to sell things but to help those in need. The FSF does not
> >> target its efforts at the needy
> >
> >26 USC 501(c)(3) is not limited to charitable organizations.
> 
> When the FSF applied for its 501(c)(3), it stated that it was a charity.
> The IRS considers a charity to be an organization whose efforts are
> targeted at those in need. 

It's hard to see how the FSF fits the definition of a charity,
regardless of where its money comes from.  

> I've formed nonprofits and have dealt with
> the IRS on this.

Then you should know better.

> >26 USC 501(b), entitled "Tax on unrelated business income and certain
> >other activities", reads:
> >
> >"An organization exempt from taxation under subsection (a) shall be
> >subject to tax to the extent provided in parts II, III, and VI of this
> >subchapter, but (notwithstanding parts II, III, and VI of this
> >subchapter) shall be considered an organization exempt from income taxes
> >for the purpose of any law which refers to organizations exempt from
> >income taxes."
> >
> >No mention of any limits on income there;
> 
> Again, the IRS has rules -- many of which interpret the law -- that you
> are apparently not aware of. Again, read Publication 557.

Again, provide a citation.  I've read the statute (which takes
precedence over IRS interpretations (or should)); I've looked over 557. 
I saw absolutely nothing to support your contention.  In fact, 26 USC
501(b), quoted above, clearly refutes your position: unrelated business
income is taxable, but the organization is still tax-exempt.  

If you are so sure of yourself, why not bring the matter to the
attention of the IRS?  Don't they pay bounties?

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