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Date:      Wed, 24 May 2006 12:51:03 +1200
From:      Mark Kirkwood <markir@paradise.net.nz>
To:        Kirk Strauser <kirk@strauser.com>
Cc:        freebsd-stable@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: PostgreSQL uses more memory on 6.1?
Message-ID:  <4473ADF7.4080101@paradise.net.nz>
In-Reply-To: <200605231636.27463.kirk@strauser.com>
References:  <200605231531.18092.kirk@strauser.com> <200605231713.22363.jkim@FreeBSD.org> <200605231719.56164.jkim@FreeBSD.org> <200605231636.27463.kirk@strauser.com>

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Kirk Strauser wrote:
> On Tuesday 23 May 2006 16:19, Jung-uk Kim wrote:
> 
>> I meant 'kern.ipc.shmall', which used to be 'kern.ipc.shmmaxpgs'. :-(
> 
> That did it!  Bumping kern.ipc.shmall to 65536 got me back up and running 
> with enough shared_memory to get my jobs done.

Having not so long ago been caught by this myself, I think the 
relationship between shmmax and shmall is worth clarifying:

$ sysctl -d kern.ipc.shmall
kern.ipc.shmall: Maximum number of pages available for shared memory
$ sysctl -d kern.ipc.shmmax
kern.ipc.shmmax: Maximum shared memory segment size

So to run 1 Postgres installation with 128Mb of shared memory:

kern.ipc.shmall=32768
kern.ipc.shmmax=134217728

However suppose you want to run 2 Postgres installations, each using 
128Mb of shared memory:

kern.ipc.shmall=65536
kern.ipc.shmmax=134217728

i.e. maximum system wide shared memory is 65536*4096 = 256Mb, but the 
maximum size any single segment can be is 128Mb.

Cheers

Mark



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