Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2013 16:25:56 -0700 From: "Marc G. Fournier" <scrappy@hub.org> To: freebsd-fs@freebsd.org Subject: NFS Performance issue against NetApp Message-ID: <4F9A2AAE-938F-4FF5-A30C-72689D7F1F39@hub.org>
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Morning … I'm trying to figure out where performance issues are arising, and I suspect its a lack of tuning on the FreeBSD side … Hardware wise, I have an HP Proliant DL360p Gen8 Server, 16G of RAM, bge ethernet … I have two ethernet ports in use, one used as a private backend for the NFS filer, the other for the public IP front end. The switch is an HP 2910al-24G. The NetApp is a 3xxx series machine, with the private IP assigned to a two 1G port trunk into the HP switch. The network itself is pretty much dead, since we haven't gone production yet … the only time you see any traffic on the switch is when running tests, and even then, *max* is ~45%. The application is jboss … on a standalone machine, startup takes <60s … on the NFS mounted, it takes >4m … I expect some discrepancy, but 4x? I talked to NetApp first, and they got me to run perfstat to gather information when I'm running through the jboss start up, and the numbers / graphs show *very* low … read latency down around 0.6ms, as an example I did a search of NetApps kb, and found an article that talks about several kernel settings, but they are fine FreeBSD 4.x … do any (or all) of them still apply? === It is recommended that the latest stable release of the FreeBSD kernel be used, that is, currently version 4.11, which is also the last of the 4-STABLE branch releases. The latest and final FreeBSD release from the 5-STABLE branch is 5.5, and was released in May 2006. As for the 6-STABLE release, FreeBSD version 6.1 was released on May 8, 2006. Make the following kernel parameter changes below. These can be added to /etc/sysctl.conf and the system rebooted or they can be set temporarily with sysctl -w <option> = <value>. If user does the latter, user will need to run killall -9 nfsd and restart NFS. vfs.vmiodirenable=1 kern.maxfiles=65536 kern.maxfilesperproc=32768 kern.ipc.maxsockbuf=2097152 kern.ipc.somaxconn=8192 kern.ipc.maxsockets=16424 net.inet.tcp.rfc1323=1 net.inet.tcp.delayed_ack=0 net.inet.tcp.sendspace=65535 net.inet.tcp.recvspace=65535 net.local.stream.recvspace=65535 net.local.stream.sendspace=65535 kern.ipc.somaxconn=4096 In many instances, using net.inet.tcp.rfc1323=0 instead of net.inet.tcp.rfc1323=1 results in better performance. === My current settings for the above list are: vfs.vmiodirenable: 1 kern.maxfiles: 131068 kern.maxfilesperproc: 11095 kern.ipc.maxsockbuf: 2097152 kern.ipc.somaxconn: 128 kern.ipc.maxsockets: 25600 net.inet.tcp.rfc1323: 1 net.inet.tcp.delayed_ack: 1 net.inet.tcp.sendspace: 32768 net.inet.tcp.recvspace: 65536 net.local.stream.recvspace: 8192 net.local.stream.sendspace: 8192 kern.ipc.somaxconn: 128 Thoughts / suggestions? Thank you …
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