Date: Mon, 24 Jul 2023 08:30:36 +0300 From: Oleksandr Kryvulia <shuriku@shurik.kiev.ua> To: virtualization@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Virtual GPU for FreeBSD as guest virtualized with qemu / kvm -- best alternative ? Cirrus ? Message-ID: <4d91b35d-6530-cd1b-770b-096b71f73060@shurik.kiev.ua> In-Reply-To: <CA%2B1FSiiWDWZ00pc54jxDo9Zfqzmj6vXt_ykshQcw2ze0D-aqDg@mail.gmail.com> References: <CA%2B1FSiiWDWZ00pc54jxDo9Zfqzmj6vXt_ykshQcw2ze0D-aqDg@mail.gmail.com>
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------RcVjmcgMo8z0gHrToaYc4Z2H Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit 23.07.23 17:27, Mario Marietto пише: > > Hello to everyone. > > > I would like to virtualize FreeBSD on Windows 11 with qemu-kvm (for > Windows). I've end up with the following parameters which are working : > > > |I:\OS\qemu\Linux\qemu\qemu-system-x86_64w.exe -accel whpx -machine > q35 \ -cpu > Westmere,vendor=GenuineIntel,+pcid,+ssse3,+sse4.2,+popcnt,+avx,+aes,+xsave,+xsaveopt,check > \ -m 8G -vga qxl -audiodev dsound,id=snd0 -device ich9-intel-hda > -device \ hda-duplex,audiodev=snd0 \ -hda > "I:\OS\ISO\FreeBSD\FreeBSD-13.2-RELEASE-amd64-disc1.iso" \ -hdb > "I:\OS\qemu\Linux\FreeBSD.img" -rtc base=localtime \ -device > nec-usb-xhci,id=xhci -device usb-tablet -device usb-kbd \ -global > nec-usb-xhci.msi=off -smbios type=2 -nodefaults -netdev user,id=net0 \ > -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=net0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:11:22:33 \ > -device ich9-ahci,id=sata -bios > "I:\OS\qemu\Linux\OSX-KVM-master\OVMF_combined.fd"| > > > Now I'm trying to configure Xorg and the xfce4 desktop environment. > Since I'm using qemu,there are a lot of display devices available to > try,but I don't know which one is good for FreeBSD. In the website > below there is a good list of all options available : > > > https://www.kraxel.org/blog/2019/09/display-devices-in-qemu/ > <https://www.kraxel.org/blog/2019/09/display-devices-in-qemu/>; > > > On FreeBSD I have installed the package drm-kmod and it suggests to me > to add to the rc.conf file one of these parameters : > > > 1. > > for amdgpu : kld_list="amdgpu" > > 2. > > for intel : kld_list="i915kms" > > 3. > > for radeonkms : kld_list="radeonkms" > > > qemu does not cover any of those. I don't know which option is decent > for my case. I would like to try with the cirrus display driver. Maybe > this one : > > > https://www.freshports.org/x11-drivers/xf86-video-cirrus/ > > > |So,I have installed this package : pkg install xf86-video-cirrus | > I've rebooted and I have changed |-vga qxl to -vga cirrus| > > FreeBSD recognized it at 0:1:0 > > > 2023-07-23 15_21_33-QEMU.png > > I have created xorg.conf with this content : > > |Section "Device" Identifier "Device0" Driver "cirrus" BusID > "PCI:0:1:0" Screen 0 EndSection| > > error : no screens found. > This is the reason why it does not work : > > > 2023-07-23 15 49 44.png > > but the module seems to be there : > > |cd /usr/local/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/ ls *cirrus_drv.so* ; > modesetting_drv.so ; scfb_drv.so ; vesa_drv.so ;| > > What should I do ? > > We have x11-drivers/xf86-video-qxl in our ports, try it with qxl video adapter. --------------RcVjmcgMo8z0gHrToaYc4Z2H Content-Type: multipart/related; boundary="------------OrOE5HYEv4M0nuBJsaAjeJ7V" --------------OrOE5HYEv4M0nuBJsaAjeJ7V Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> </head> <body> 23.07.23 17:27, Mario Marietto пише:<br> <blockquote type="cite" cite="mid:CA+1FSiiWDWZ00pc54jxDo9Zfqzmj6vXt_ykshQcw2ze0D-aqDg@mail.gmail.com"> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <div dir="ltr"> <p class="gmail-_1qeIAgB0cPwnLhDF9XSiJM">Hello to everyone.</p> <p class="gmail-_1qeIAgB0cPwnLhDF9XSiJM"><br> </p> <p class="gmail-_1qeIAgB0cPwnLhDF9XSiJM">I would like to virtualize FreeBSD on Windows 11 with qemu-kvm (for Windows). I've end up with the following parameters which are working :</p> <p class="gmail-_1qeIAgB0cPwnLhDF9XSiJM"><br> </p> <pre class="gmail-_3GnarIQX9tD_qsgXkfSDz1"><code class="gmail-_34q3PgLsx9zIU5BiSOjFoM">I:\OS\qemu\Linux\qemu\qemu-system-x86_64w.exe -accel whpx -machine q35 \ -cpu Westmere,vendor=GenuineIntel,+pcid,+ssse3,+sse4.2,+popcnt,+avx,+aes,+xsave,+xsaveopt,check \ -m 8G -vga qxl -audiodev dsound,id=snd0 -device ich9-intel-hda -device \ hda-duplex,audiodev=snd0 \ -hda "I:\OS\ISO\FreeBSD\FreeBSD-13.2-RELEASE-amd64-disc1.iso" \ -hdb "I:\OS\qemu\Linux\FreeBSD.img" -rtc base=localtime \ -device nec-usb-xhci,id=xhci -device usb-tablet -device usb-kbd \ -global nec-usb-xhci.msi=off -smbios type=2 -nodefaults -netdev user,id=net0 \ -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=net0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:11:22:33 \ -device ich9-ahci,id=sata -bios "I:\OS\qemu\Linux\OSX-KVM-master\OVMF_combined.fd"</code></pre> <p class="gmail-_1qeIAgB0cPwnLhDF9XSiJM"><br> </p> <p class="gmail-_1qeIAgB0cPwnLhDF9XSiJM">Now I'm trying to configure Xorg and the xfce4 desktop environment. Since I'm using qemu,there are a lot of display devices available to try,but I don't know which one is good for FreeBSD. In the website below there is a good list of all options available :</p> <p class="gmail-_1qeIAgB0cPwnLhDF9XSiJM"><br> </p> <p class="gmail-_1qeIAgB0cPwnLhDF9XSiJM"><a href="https://www.kraxel.org/blog/2019/09/display-devices-in-qemu/" class="gmail-_3t5uN8xUmg0TOwRCOGQEcU moz-txt-link-freetext" rel="noopener nofollow ugc" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.kraxel.org/blog/2019/09/display-devices-in-qemu/</a></p>; <p class="gmail-_1qeIAgB0cPwnLhDF9XSiJM"><br> </p> <p class="gmail-_1qeIAgB0cPwnLhDF9XSiJM">On FreeBSD I have installed the package drm-kmod and it suggests to me to add to the rc.conf file one of these parameters :</p> <p class="gmail-_1qeIAgB0cPwnLhDF9XSiJM"><br> </p> <ol class="gmail-_1eJr7K139jnMstd4HajqYP"> <li class="gmail-_3gqTEjt4x9UIIpWiro7YXz"> <p class="gmail-_1qeIAgB0cPwnLhDF9XSiJM">for amdgpu : kld_list="amdgpu"</p> </li> <li class="gmail-_3gqTEjt4x9UIIpWiro7YXz"> <p class="gmail-_1qeIAgB0cPwnLhDF9XSiJM">for intel : kld_list="i915kms"</p> </li> <li class="gmail-_3gqTEjt4x9UIIpWiro7YXz"> <p class="gmail-_1qeIAgB0cPwnLhDF9XSiJM">for radeonkms : kld_list="radeonkms"</p> </li> </ol> <p class="gmail-_1qeIAgB0cPwnLhDF9XSiJM"><br> </p> <p class="gmail-_1qeIAgB0cPwnLhDF9XSiJM">qemu does not cover any of those. I don't know which option is decent for my case. I would like to try with the cirrus display driver. Maybe this one :</p> <p class="gmail-_1qeIAgB0cPwnLhDF9XSiJM"><br> </p> <p class="gmail-_1qeIAgB0cPwnLhDF9XSiJM"><a href="https://www.freshports.org/x11-drivers/xf86-video-cirrus/" moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-freetext">https://www.freshports.org/x11-drivers/xf86-video-cirrus/</a></p>; <p class="gmail-_1qeIAgB0cPwnLhDF9XSiJM"><br> </p> <p class="gmail-_1qeIAgB0cPwnLhDF9XSiJM"> </p> <div class="gmail-bbCodeBlock-content" dir="ltr"> <pre class="gmail-bbCodeCode" dir="ltr"><code>So,I have installed this package : pkg install xf86-video-cirrus </code></pre> </div> <div><span class="gmail_signature_prefix">I've rebooted and I have changed </span><code class="gmail-_34q3PgLsx9zIU5BiSOjFoM">-vga qxl to -vga cirrus</code> </div> <div><span class="gmail_signature_prefix"><br> </span></div> <div> FreeBSD recognized it at 0:1:0</div> <div><br> </div> <div><br> </div> <div><img src="cid:part1.nY9VM7qm.WhPyRqtr@shurik.kiev.ua" alt="2023-07-23 15_21_33-QEMU.png" class="" width="468" height="47"><br> </div> <div> <div class="gmail-bbWrapper"><br> </div> <div class="gmail-bbWrapper">I have created xorg.conf with this content :<br> <br> <div class="gmail-bbCodeBlock gmail-bbCodeBlock--screenLimited gmail-bbCodeBlock--code"> <div class="gmail-bbCodeBlock-content" dir="ltr"> <pre class="gmail-bbCodeCode" dir="ltr"><code>Section "Device" Identifier "Device0" Driver "cirrus" BusID "PCI:0:1:0" Screen 0 EndSection</code></pre> </div> </div> <br> error : no screens found.</div> <div class="gmail-js-selectToQuoteEnd"> </div> </div> <div> This is the reason why it does not work : <br> </div> <div><br> </div> <div><span id="goog_175876977"></span><span id="goog_175876978"></span><br> <img src="cid:part2.Ll00lBPi.PhVDGGsl@shurik.kiev.ua" alt="2023-07-23 15 49 44.png" class="" width="468" height="48"><br> </div> <div><br> </div> <div>but the module seems to be there :<br> <br> <div class="gmail-bbCodeBlock gmail-bbCodeBlock--screenLimited gmail-bbCodeBlock--code"> <div class="gmail-bbCodeBlock-content" dir="ltr"> <pre class="gmail-bbCodeCode" dir="ltr"><code>cd /usr/local/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/ ls <b>cirrus_drv.so</b> ; modesetting_drv.so ; scfb_drv.so ; vesa_drv.so ;</code></pre> </div> </div> </div> <div><span class="gmail_signature_prefix"><br> </span></div> <div><span class="gmail_signature_prefix">What should I do ?</span></div> <div><span class="gmail_signature_prefix"><br> </span></div> <br> </div> </blockquote> <br> We have x11-drivers/xf86-video-qxl in our ports, try it with qxl video adapter.<br> </body> </html> --------------OrOE5HYEv4M0nuBJsaAjeJ7V Content-Type: image/png; name="2023-07-23 15_21_33-QEMU.png" Content-Disposition: inline; filename="2023-07-23 15_21_33-QEMU.png" Content-Id: <part1.nY9VM7qm.WhPyRqtr@shurik.kiev.ua> Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAzMAAABSCAIAAADviR2DAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1B AACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAAEnQAABJ0Ad5mH3gAAAASdEVYdFNvZnR3YXJlAEdyZWVuc2hv 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