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Date:      Tue, 15 Jan 2013 11:07:17 -0500
From:      Allen Landsidel <landsidel.allen@gmail.com>
To:        freebsd-hardware@freebsd.org
Subject:   Fwd: Re: bin/166589: atacontrol(8) incorrectly treats RAID10 and 0+1 the same
Message-ID:  <50F57EB5.1060801@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <50F57C0D.1010608@FreeBSD.org>
References:  <50F57C0D.1010608@FreeBSD.org>

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http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=166589&cat=

Can somebody else talk some sense into this guy?  I'm losing my temper.

-------- Original Message --------
Subject: 	Re: bin/166589: atacontrol(8) incorrectly treats RAID10 and 
0+1 the same
Date: 	Tue, 15 Jan 2013 17:55:57 +0200
From: 	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
To: 	Allen Landsidel <landsidel.allen@gmail.com>
CC: 	bug-followup@FreeBSD.org



Their on-disk formats are identical. Even if RAID BIOS supports RAID0+1,
there is no problem to handle it as RAID10 at the OS level. That gives
better reliability without any downsides. I think there is much higher
chance that inexperienced user will choose RAID0+1 by mistake, then
experienced wish do to it on intentionally. Do you know any reason why
RAID0+1 can't be handled as RAID10?

On 15.01.2013 17:28, Allen Landsidel wrote:
> Most devices typically only support one level or the other, but not
> both.  I don't "Insist that it should exist", it *does* exist.  Both
> levels do, and they are not the same thing.
>
> As for why it should be "available" to the user, I think that's a pretty
> silly question.  If their hardware supports one or both levels, they
> should be available to the user -- and called by their correct names.
>
> On 1/15/2013 03:12, Alexander Motin wrote:
>> That is clear and I had guess you mean it, but why do you insist that
>> such RAID0+1 variant should even exist if it has no benefits over
>> RAID10, and why it should be explicitly available to user?
>>
>> On 15.01.2013 04:51, Allen Landsidel wrote:
>>> They are not variants in terminology, they are different raid levels.
>>> Raid0+1 is two RAID-0 arrays, mirrored into a RAID-1.  if one of the
>>> disks fails, that entire RAID-0 is offline and must be rebuilt, and all
>>> redundancy is lost.  A RAID-10 is composed of N raid-1 disks combined
>>> into a RAID-0.  If one disk fails, only that particular RAID-1 is
>>> degraded, and the redundancy of the others is maintained.
>>>
>>> 0+1 cannot survive two failed disks no matter how many are in the
>>> array.  10 can survive half the disks failing, if it's the right half.
>>>
>>> This is something people who've never used more than 4 disks fail to
>>> grasp, but those of us with 6 (or many many more) know very well.
>>>
>>> On 1/14/2013 21:46, Alexander Motin wrote:
>>>> There could be variants in terminology, but in fact for most of users
>>>> they are the same. If you have opinion why they should be treated
>>>> differently, please explain it.
>


-- 
Alexander Motin






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