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Date:      Fri, 19 May 2023 15:27:57 -0400
From:      Steven Friedrich <freebsdlouisville@gmail.com>
To:        Vlad Markov <dvoich@optonline.net>, questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Sound support
Message-ID:  <5c8a76ef-dbb2-b676-216b-2cb46ff3d943@Gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <20230516174318.760ad9db@happy.dwarf7.net>
References:  <278bd4a8-8a36-984c-78b8-3b66af48befa@Gmail.com> <e7570989-f567-690b-3c14-aff83b1db7d6@Gmail.com> <f26db380-5287-3b4c-6e0e-afa80227a039@aetern.org> <20230516174318.760ad9db@happy.dwarf7.net>

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On 5/16/2023 5:43 PM, Vlad Markov wrote:
> On Sun, 14 May 2023 15:16:30 +0200
> Yuri<yuri@aetern.org>  wrote:
>
>> Steven Friedrich wrote:
>>> On 5/13/23 2:22 PM, Steven Friedrich wrote:
>>>> I have an HP Slimline with a Realtek ALC3601 audio device.  I don't
>>>> see any Realtek audio devices in FreeBSD 13.2-RELEASE Hardware Notes.
>>>> Am I out of luck?
>>>>   
>>> There are no pcm devices in /dev, but sndstat says:
>>>
>>> cat /dev/sndstat
>>> Installed devices:
>>> pcm0: <Realtek ALC671 (Rear Analog)> (play/rec) default
>>> pcm1: <Realtek ALC671 (Analog)> (play/rec)
>>> pcm2: <Intel Kaby Lake (HDMI/DP 8ch)> (play)
>>> No devices installed from userspace.
>>>
>>> Does this mean no sound driver accepted these devices?
>> Devices are called /dev/dsp*, see sound(4) man page (at least the FILES
>> section).
>>
>> $ ls /dev/pcm*
>> zsh: no matches found: /dev/pcm*
>> $ cat /boot/kernel/kernel > /dev/dsp
>> (alien sounds)
>>
> I don't see any responses so here is my experience.
>
> Yes, a sound driver was found for your devices.
>
> cat someRandomFile > /dsp, should send out some noise.
>
> It may not, in which case check the mixer. /usr/sbin/mixer comes with the system. It is possible the volume is off.
>
> Still no joy? I don't remember how I figured this out but I had to make
> entries in /boot/loader.conf. The handbook explains how to do this. It uses device.hints vice loader.conf. I did my setup long ago.
>
> Good luck,
>
> Vlad
>   
> It's been so long, I had forgotten I had submitted a bug.
FreeBSD Bugzilla – Bug 254200
>   but it was closed as a duplicate ofbug 237340  <https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=237340>;
which has been ignored for years.  This is why I stopped using FreeBSD a 
few years ago.
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    <div class=3D"moz-cite-prefix">On 5/16/2023 5:43 PM, Vlad Markov
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite"
      cite=3D"mid:20230516174318.760ad9db@happy.dwarf7.net">
      <pre class=3D"moz-quote-pre" wrap=3D"">On Sun, 14 May 2023 15:16:30=
 +0200
Yuri <a class=3D"moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href=3D"mailto:yuri@aetern.org">&=
lt;yuri@aetern.org&gt;</a> wrote:

</pre>
      <blockquote type=3D"cite">
        <pre class=3D"moz-quote-pre" wrap=3D"">Steven Friedrich wrote:
</pre>
        <blockquote type=3D"cite">
          <pre class=3D"moz-quote-pre" wrap=3D"">On 5/13/23 2:22 PM, Stev=
en Friedrich wrote: =20
</pre>
          <blockquote type=3D"cite">
            <pre class=3D"moz-quote-pre" wrap=3D"">I have an HP Slimline =
with a Realtek ALC3601 audio device.=C2=A0 I don't
see any Realtek audio devices in FreeBSD 13.2-RELEASE Hardware Notes.
Am I out of luck?
=20
</pre>
          </blockquote>
          <pre class=3D"moz-quote-pre" wrap=3D"">There are no pcm devices=
 in /dev, but sndstat says:

cat /dev/sndstat
Installed devices:
pcm0: &lt;Realtek ALC671 (Rear Analog)&gt; (play/rec) default
pcm1: &lt;Realtek ALC671 (Analog)&gt; (play/rec)
pcm2: &lt;Intel Kaby Lake (HDMI/DP 8ch)&gt; (play)
No devices installed from userspace.

Does this mean no sound driver accepted these devices? =20
</pre>
        </blockquote>
        <pre class=3D"moz-quote-pre" wrap=3D"">
Devices are called /dev/dsp*, see sound(4) man page (at least the FILES
section).

$ ls /dev/pcm*
zsh: no matches found: /dev/pcm*
$ cat /boot/kernel/kernel &gt; /dev/dsp
(alien sounds)

</pre>
      </blockquote>
      <pre class=3D"moz-quote-pre" wrap=3D"">
I don't see any responses so here is my experience.

Yes, a sound driver was found for your devices.

cat someRandomFile &gt; /dsp, should send out some noise.

It may not, in which case check the mixer. /usr/sbin/mixer comes with the=
 system. It is possible the volume is off.

Still no joy? I don't remember how I figured this out but I had to make
entries in /boot/loader.conf. The handbook explains how to do this. It us=
es device.hints vice loader.conf. I did my setup long ago.

Good luck,

Vlad
=20
It's been so long, I had forgotten I had submitted a bug.</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <span style=3D"color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: Verdana,
      sans-serif; font-size: small; font-style: normal;
      font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal;
      font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align:
      start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space:
      nowrap; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width:
      0px; background-color: rgb(153, 0, 0); text-decoration-thickness:
      initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color:
      initial; display: inline !important; float: none;">FreeBSD
      Bugzilla =E2=80=93 Bug=C2=A0254200</span>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite"
      cite=3D"mid:20230516174318.760ad9db@happy.dwarf7.net">
      <pre class=3D"moz-quote-pre" wrap=3D""> but it was closed as a dupl=
icate of <a class=3D"bz_bug_link=20
          bz_status_Open " title=3D"Open - Unable to make HDMI sound work=
s with HD630" href=3D"https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=3D=
237340" style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; f=
ont-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font=
-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans:=
 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-spac=
e: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">bug 237340</a><span style=3D"color=
: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-=
style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal;=
 font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start;=
 text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(=
255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style=
: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline !important; fl=
oat: none;"><span>=20
</span></span></pre>
    </blockquote>
    which has been ignored for years.=C2=A0 This is why I stopped using
    FreeBSD a few years ago.<br>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite"
      cite=3D"mid:20230516174318.760ad9db@happy.dwarf7.net">
      <pre class=3D"moz-quote-pre" wrap=3D"">
</pre>
    </blockquote>
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