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Date:      Thu, 17 Mar 2022 09:19:38 -0400
From:      Karl Denninger <karl@denninger.net>
To:        freebsd-fs@freebsd.org
Subject:   Hybrid partition tables -- can gpart make them?
Message-ID:  <68449cab-c5d7-47ff-99e1-d0e6963374d0@denninger.net>

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First, the "why" -- I wish to have *two* OS partitions, a data partition 
and a config partition under NanoBSD on a Pi3 or 4. Both boot using EFI 
and the "3", at least, appears to refuse to do so off a GPT-labeled 
disk.  This means I need *five* slices and MBR can only do 4.

I attempted to have one slice be "Freebsd" with the two OS partitions 
inside it, which would work *except* it doesn't because I can't set 
"bootme" on those; the EFI loader always finds the first usable UFS 
partition and boots it.  I need to be able to toggle that to boot the 
*second* partition.

I've replaced boot1.efi (quite some time ago) with loader_lua.efi in the 
EFI partition.  This works, but there does not appear to be a way to 
tell it that I want it to default to something other than the first 
bootable partition it finds.

The intent is to enable the capability to upgrade the OS without having 
to wipe/reload the card the unit boots from, then set the other 
partition as the  "next boot."  This works quite nicely with nanoBSD 
generally for MBR-bootable devices (and I use it with the pcEngines 
boards), but doesn't on the Pi due to requiring the EFI partition which 
means I run out of slots, never mind that the loader will still find and 
boot the first one.

-- 
Karl Denninger
karl@denninger.net
/The Market Ticker/
/[S/MIME encrypted email preferred]/
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    <p>First, the "why" -- I wish to have *two* OS partitions, a data
      partition and a config partition under NanoBSD on a Pi3 or 4. 
      Both boot using EFI and the "3", at least, appears to refuse to do
      so off a GPT-labeled disk.  This means I need *five* slices and
      MBR can only do 4.</p>
    <p>I attempted to have one slice be "Freebsd" with the two OS
      partitions inside it, which would work *except* it doesn't because
      I can't set "bootme" on those; the EFI loader always finds the
      first usable UFS partition and boots it.  I need to be able to
      toggle that to boot the *second* partition.<br>
    </p>
    <p>I've replaced boot1.efi (quite some time ago) with loader_lua.efi
      in the EFI partition.  This works, but there does not appear to be
      a way to tell it that I want it to default to something other than
      the first bootable partition it finds.</p>
    <p>The intent is to enable the capability to upgrade the OS without
      having to wipe/reload the card the unit boots from, then set the
      other partition as the  "next boot."  This works quite nicely with
      nanoBSD generally for MBR-bootable devices (and I use it with the
      pcEngines boards), but doesn't on the Pi due to requiring the EFI
      partition which means I run out of slots, never mind that the
      loader will still find and boot the first one.</p>
    <div class="moz-signature">-- <br>
      Karl Denninger<br>
      <a href="mailto:karl@denninger.net" class="moz-txt-link-freetext">karl@denninger.net</a><br>
      <i>The Market Ticker</i><br>
      <font size="-2"><i>[S/MIME encrypted email preferred]</i></font></div>
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