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Date:      Tue, 14 Jun 2011 15:22:22 -0700
From:      Artem Belevich <art@freebsd.org>
To:        FreeBSD Net <freebsd-net@freebsd.org>
Cc:        Rick Macklem <rmacklem@FreeBSD.org>
Subject:   amd + NFS reconnect = ICMP storm + unkillable process.
Message-ID:  <BANLkTim=F%2BBemoUMJpnrZhRW99jZZSZk4A@mail.gmail.com>

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Hi,

I wonder if someone else ran into this issue before and, maybe, have a solution.

I've been running into a problem where access to filesystems mouted
with amd wedges processes in an unkillable state and produces ICMP
storm on loopback interface.I've managed to narrow down to NFS
reconnect, but that's when I ran out of ideas.

Usually the problem happens when I abort a parallel build job in an
i386 jail on FreeBSD-8/amd64 (r223055). When the build job is killed
now and then I end up with one process consuming 100% of CPU time on
one of the cores. At the same time I get a lot of messages on the
console saying "Limiting icmp unreach response from 49837 to 200
packets/sec" and the loopback traffic goes way up.

As far as I can tell here's what's happening:

* My setup uses a lot of filesystems mounted by amd.
* amd itself pretends to be an NFS server running on the localhost and
serving requests for amd mounts.
* Now and then amd seems to change the ports it uses. Beats me why.
* the problem seems to happen when some process is about to access amd
mountpoint when amd instance disappears from the port it used to
listen on. In my case it does correlate with interrupted builds, but I
have no clue why.
* NFS client detects disconnect and tries to reconnect using the same
destination port.
* That generates ICMP response as port is unreachable and it reconnect
call returns almost immediatelly.
* We try to reconnect again, and again, and again....
* the process in this state is unkillable

Here's what the stack of the 'stuck' process looks like in those rare
moments when it gets to sleep:
18779 100511 collect2         -                mi_switch+0x176
turnstile_wait+0x1cb _mtx_lock_sleep+0xe1 sleepq_catch_signals+0x386
sleepq_timedwait_sig+0x19 _sleep+0x1b1 clnt_dg_call+0x7e6
clnt_reconnect_call+0x12e nfs_request+0x212 nfs_getattr+0x2e4
VOP_GETATTR_APV+0x44 nfs_bioread+0x42a VOP_READLINK_APV+0x4a
namei+0x4f9 kern_statat_vnhook+0x92 kern_statat+0x15
freebsd32_stat+0x2e syscallenter+0x23d

* Usually some timeout expires in few minutes, the process dies, ICMP
storm stops and the system is usable again.
* On occasion the process is stuck forever and I have to reboot the box.

I'm not sure who's to blame here.

Is the automounter at fault for disappearing from the port it was
supposed to listen to?
If NFS guilty of trying blindly to reconnect on the same port and not
giving up sooner?
Should I flog the operator (ALA myself) for misconfiguring something
(what?) in amd or NFS?

More importantly -- how do I fix it?
Any suggestions on fixing/debugging this issue?

--Artem



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