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Date:      Wed, 27 Feb 2019 02:52:32 +0100
From:      =?UTF-8?B?TMOhc3psw7MgS8Ohcm9seWk=?= <laszlo@karolyi.hu>
To:        freebsd-bugs@freebsd.org
Subject:   Blacklistd not recognizing probing attemtps
Message-ID:  <cf0f5a82-b15e-64b9-53de-c0bf7de9ce10@karolyi.hu>

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From: =?UTF-8?B?TMOhc3psw7MgS8Ohcm9seWk=?= <laszlo@karolyi.hu>
To: freebsd-bugs@freebsd.org
Message-ID: <cf0f5a82-b15e-64b9-53de-c0bf7de9ce10@karolyi.hu>
Subject: Blacklistd not recognizing probing attemtps

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Hey guys,

I'm on 12.0-RELEASE-p3 and I have configured blacklistd with sshd to
lock out those random IPs that are probing my server. The problem is, I
noticed that in many cases, blacklistd does not put the offending IP on
its list.

I've contacted Christos Zoulas in email to see if he has anything to
tell about it, and after putting blacklistd in debug mode and
reproducing the issue, he suggested to contact you with the it. So here
it is. I'll paste a couple lines from the sshd log, I get these, which
aren't registered for some reason:

Feb 27 00:47:55 ksol sshd[35453]: Invalid user mythtv from
118.151.209.119 port 50560
Feb 27 00:47:55 ksol sshd[35453]: Failed unknown for invalid user mythtv
from 118.151.209.119 port 50560 ssh2
Feb 27 00:47:55 ksol sshd[35453]: user NOUSER login class=C2=A0 [preauth]=

Feb 27 00:58:37 ksol sshd[72748]: Connection closed by 115.231.239.155
port 59107 [preauth]
Feb 27 00:59:41 ksol sshd[75022]: user sshd login class=C2=A0 [preauth]
Feb 27 00:59:41 ksol sshd[75022]: Connection closed by authenticating
user sshd 175.197.206.221 port 40517 [preauth]
Feb 27 01:18:17 ksol sshd[97108]: Invalid user user1 from 86.241.250.150
port 36452
Feb 27 01:18:17 ksol sshd[97108]: Failed unknown for invalid user user1
from 86.241.250.150 port 36452 ssh2
Feb 27 01:18:17 ksol sshd[97108]: user NOUSER login class=C2=A0 [preauth]=

Feb 27 01:18:17 ksol sshd[97108]: Connection closed by invalid user
user1 86.241.250.150 port 36452 [preauth]
Feb 27 01:39:51 ksol sshd[33033]: Invalid user ubnt from 213.120.170.34
port 58208
Feb 27 01:39:51 ksol sshd[33033]: Failed unknown for invalid user ubnt
from 213.120.170.34 port 58208 ssh2
Feb 27 01:39:51 ksol sshd[33033]: user NOUSER login class=C2=A0 [preauth]=

Feb 27 01:39:52 ksol sshd[33033]: Connection closed by invalid user ubnt
213.120.170.34 port 58208 [preauth]
Feb 27 02:01:57 ksol sshd[98410]: Invalid user leo from 70.180.210.136
port 36757
Feb 27 02:01:57 ksol sshd[98410]: Failed unknown for invalid user leo
from 70.180.210.136 port 36757 ssh2
Feb 27 02:01:57 ksol sshd[98410]: user NOUSER login class=C2=A0 [preauth]=

Feb 27 02:01:57 ksol sshd[98410]: Connection closed by invalid user leo
70.180.210.136 port 36757 [preauth]
Feb 27 02:05:28 ksol sshd[51390]: reverse mapping checking getaddrinfo
for rev-13-246-20.isp3.alsatis.net [37.1.246.13] failed.
Feb 27 02:05:33 ksol sshd[51390]: Invalid user alarm from 37.1.246.13
port 54636
Feb 27 02:05:33 ksol sshd[51390]: Failed unknown for invalid user alarm
from 37.1.246.13 port 54636 ssh2
Feb 27 02:05:33 ksol sshd[51390]: user NOUSER login class=C2=A0 [preauth]=

Feb 27 02:05:33 ksol sshd[51390]: Connection closed by invalid user
alarm 37.1.246.13 port 54636 [preauth]

Out of all these IPs, only the first was registered in blacklistd's
inner list. When someone tries to use keyboard-interactive auth and that
fails, that seems to get registered. These attempts above on the other
hand, do not, or very rarely.

We looked at the FreeBSD source and it seems the blacklistd patch was
done by Kurt Lidl:

https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/blob/master/contrib/blacklist/diff/ssh=
=2Ediff
https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/blob/master/crypto/openssh/sshd.c

Can someone forward this email to him, or is anybody able to help me here=
?

Cheers,
--
L=C3=A1szl=C3=B3 K=C3=A1rolyi
https://linkedin.com/in/karolyi



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