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Date:      Mon, 8 Jan 2018 15:46:10 -0500
From:      James E Keenan <jkeenan@pobox.com>
To:        freebsd-ports@freebsd.org
Subject:   First time porter seeks guidance on 'make package' (as user)
Message-ID:  <d7b95861-868f-8287-259d-fca9da6d0431@pobox.com>

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I am making my first attempt at constructing a FreeBSD port.  The port=20
in question is for Perl extension Devel-Platform_Info=20
(http://search.cpan.org/dist/Devel-Platform-Info/).=20
Devel-Platform-Info, AFAICT, has not yet been ported and has no=20
prerequisites outside the Perl 5 core distribution.  Hence, it should=20
not be difficult to port.  I have constructed and submitted a port for=20
this CPAN distribution to OpenBSD; now I would like to do so as well for=20
FreeBSD.

I have tried to follow the guidance in the Porters Handbook starting here=
:

https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/index.=
html

... particularly the discussion in Chapter 3, "Quick Porting":

https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/quick-=
porting.html

I have successfully tested the port with both 'portlint'=20
(https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/testi=
ng-portlint.html)=20
and 'port test'=20
(https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/testi=
ng-porttools.html).

The one place where I have not gotten the desired results is found at=20
"Procedure 3.1: Recommended Test Ordering"=20
(https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/porti=
ng-testing.html).=20
  Step 6 of that process is to invoke 'make package' as a regular,=20
non-root user.  When I attempted to do so, I was told that I lacked=20
permission to create a directory.  That didn't surprise me, since the=20
'/usr/ports/' tree has permissions 'drwxr-xr-x' and I, as a member of=20
group 'wheel', lack 'write' permission for that tree.  Hence, I'm=20
puzzled by this advice:

"Make sure that make package can be run as a normal user (that is, not=20
as root). If that fails, the software may need to be patched. See also=20
Section 17.18, =E2=80=9Cfakeroot=E2=80=9D and Section 17.84, =E2=80=9Cuid=
fix=E2=80=9D."  I installed the=20
'fakeroot' package but had no better luck when I ran 'fakeroot make=20
package' as a non-root user.

1. Can someone offer guidance as to how to proceed?

2. I found that to create/edit the Makefile and pkg-descr I had to=20
become root.  That's a style of work that is contrary to my regular=20
software development practices.  With some guidance from an experienced=20
OpenBSD committer I was able to learn how to prepare ports on that=20
platform without becoming root.  Is there any way to do that in FreeBSD?

Makefile for this port attached for reference.

Thank you very much.
Jim Keenan

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