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Date:      Wed, 05 Dec 2001 06:02:49 +1000
From:      Greg Black <gjb@gbch.net>
To:        Matthew Dillon <dillon@apollo.backplane.com>
Cc:        Ian Dowse <iedowse@maths.tcd.ie>, Bernd Walter <ticso@cicely8.cicely.de>, cjclark@alum.mit.edu, Mark Hannon <markhannon@optushome.com.au>, bugs-followup@FreeBSD.ORG, hackers@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: bin/32261: dump creates a dump file much larger than sum of dumped files 
Message-ID:  <nospam-1007496169.54760@bambi.gbch.net>
In-Reply-To: <200112041957.fB4Jv1j20226@apollo.backplane.com>  of Tue, 04 Dec 2001 11:57:01 PST
References:  <200112041339.aa05506@salmon.maths.tcd.ie> <200112041957.fB4Jv1j20226@apollo.backplane.com> 

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Matthew Dillon wrote:

| :In message <20011204135626.A75212@cicely8.cicely.de>, Bernd Walter writes:
| :>> Is there any reason we don't want to truncate the file? Does O_TRUNC
| :>> not work well of the file is a tape device or something?
| :>
| :>I don't expect O_TRUNK to work on devices such tapes and disks.
| :
| :Well, it won't achieve anything on tapes or disk devices, but it
| :should be completely harmless to add the O_TRUNC flag. The current
| :behaviour is likely to be unexpected and cause confusion so it
| :might as well be changed. I'll commit this later unless someone
| :can think of a good reason not to.
| :
| :Ian
| 
|     Woa!  That sounds like a bad idea to me.  If you want to do it right
|     then open(), fstat(), and only if the stat says it is a regular file
|     do you then ftruncate().  Passing O_TRUNC to a tape device may be ignored
|     by us, but it's not a valid flag to pass to a tape device and we shouldn't
|     do it.

I haven't used any of them for a while, but there are certainly
Unix systems that treat O_TRUNC as a signal to rewind a tape
device before writing to it.

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