Date: Tue, 08 Jun 2010 18:58:50 +0200 From: Stephane Dupille <stephane@dupille.org> To: stable@freebsd.org Subject: Resizing GPT partitions Message-ID: <yge39wxmpf9.fsf@nospam.fr.eu.org>
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Hello, I installed a FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE into a virtual machine (with virtual box), using a GTP partitioning scheme, and zfs. The virtual disk disk is 10 Go. I dumped this disk image to a real machine, which has a 160 Go disk. The system works fine, but I can only use 10 Go of disk space. How can I gain more space ? How can I enlarge the last partition of the disk to use the whole disk ? I tried to create a new partition on the disk, and planned to add it in the zfs pool, but that didn't work : # gpart add -t freebsd-zfs -l disk0f ad0 gpart: autofill: No space left on device That's odd, because it seems that gpart is aware of the new geometry. What's the problem ? Some info : # gpart list Geom name: ad0 fwheads: 16 fwsectors: 63 last: 20971486 first: 34 entries: 128 scheme: GPT Providers: 1. Name: ad0p1 Mediasize: 65536 (64K) Sectorsize: 512 Mode: r0w0e0 rawtype: 83bd6b9d-7f41-11dc-be0b-001560b84f0f label: (null) length: 65536 offset: 17408 type: freebsd-boot index: 1 end: 161 start: 34 2. Name: ad0p2 Mediasize: 4294967296 (4.0G) Sectorsize: 512 Mode: r1w1e1 rawtype: 516e7cb5-6ecf-11d6-8ff8-00022d09712b label: swap0 length: 4294967296 offset: 82944 type: freebsd-swap index: 2 end: 8388769 start: 162 3. Name: ad0p3 Mediasize: 6442351104 (6.0G) Sectorsize: 512 Mode: r1w1e2 rawtype: 516e7cba-6ecf-11d6-8ff8-00022d09712b label: disk0 length: 6442351104 offset: 4295050240 type: freebsd-zfs index: 3 end: 20971486 start: 8388770 Consumers: 1. Name: ad0 Mediasize: 160041885696 (149G) Sectorsize: 512 # fdisk ad0 ******* Working on device /dev/ad0 ******* parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are: cylinders=310101 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl) Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1 parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are: cylinders=310101 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl) Media sector size is 512 Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1 Information from DOS bootblock is: The data for partition 1 is: sysid 165 (0xa5),(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD) start 20971487, size 291610321 (142387 Meg), flag 80 (active) beg: cyl 1023/ head 255/ sector 63; end: cyl 1023/ head 80/ sector 63 The data for partition 2 is: sysid 0 (0000),(unused) start 162, size 8388608 (4096 Meg), flag 0 beg: cyl 0/ head 2/ sector 37; end: cyl 522/ head 45/ sector 5 The data for partition 3 is: sysid 0 (0000),(unused) start 8388770, size 12582717 (6143 Meg), flag 0 beg: cyl 522/ head 45/ sector 6; end: cyl 1023/ head 105/ sector 47 The data for partition 4 is: <UNUSED>
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