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Date:      Mon, 18 Jun 2001 23:55:15 -0700
From:      "Ted Mittelstaedt" <tedm@toybox.placo.com>
To:        <rick@geckobot.com>, "Erik Trulsson" <ertr1013@student.uu.se>
Cc:        <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject:   RE: Significant Performance Drop during 4.0-4.3 Upgrade
Message-ID:  <001001c0f88c$cb1c18e0$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com>
In-Reply-To: <01061816423505.17965@trap.geckobot.com>

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Just a question,

  Were you running ULTRA DMA under 4.0 or were you running PIO
mode?

Ted Mittelstaedt                      tedm@toybox.placo.com
Author of:          The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide
Book website:         http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com


>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Rick
>Sent: Monday, June 18, 2001 4:43 PM
>To: Erik Trulsson
>Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>Subject: Re: Significant Performance Drop during 4.0-4.3 Upgrade
>
>
>Hi Erik-
>
>Thanks for responding so quickly!  Unless I did something wrong,
>that didn't
>seem to do the trick.  I sure thought it was going to work, though.
>
>I added the following line to /boot/defaults/loader.conf:
>
>hw.ata.wc="1"
>
>...and rebooted but the performance hasn't picked up to where it was with
>FreeBSD 4.0.  It may have gone up some-- I haven't been tracking
>the numbers
>very closely.
>
>By coincidence, one of the three systems was upgraded to FreeBSD
>4.3 STABLE
>instead of RELEASE, and it too shows roughly the same performance metrics.
>
>If I didn't do this right, please let me know.  Otherwise if you or anyone
>has other thoughts, I'd be happy to give them a try.
>
>Rick
>
>BTW- I'm not sure it's worth mentioning, but I still don't see any
>of this in
>the 4.3 RELEASE notes...
>
>
>
>On Monday 18 June 2001 14:07, Erik Trulsson wrote:
>> On Mon, Jun 18, 2001 at 01:44:23PM -0700, Rick wrote:
>> > Hi!
>> >
>> > I just upgraded 3 servers from 4.0 to 4.3 FreeBSD using
>sysinstall, and I
>> > noticed that some rm -r operations seemed a little slow after the
>> > upgrade.
>> >
>> > Coincidentally I've been working on an ISAM alternative to B-tree so I
>> > have a bunch of performance benchmarks handy.  The results:
>> >
>> > Disk hits are *much* slower after the upgrade.  Many times slower, in
>> > fact. I also had Berkley DB benchmarks that I was using for comparison
>> > and they too were heavily impacted.
>> >
>> > For the life of me, I can't figure out what the heck happened!
>> > SOFTUPDATES were off before the upgrade and I didn't change of the disk
>> > tuning.  I did tweak my kernel a bit, but nothing should have had this
>> > effect-- I just removed a few things that weren't being used like EISA
>> > and some network cards.  When I examine dmesg everything still seems to
>> > be recognized as ULTRA DMA, etc.  I've tried putting everything back in
>> > my kernel and I've try the GENERIC kernel with no improvements.
>> >
>> > I've looked through the release notes, etc., and couldn't find
>anythingd
>> > etailing this problem.  Did I miss something?  Am I just extra lucky?
>>
>> Yes, you missed one small thing.  Write caching for IDE disks were
>> turned off by default in 4.3-RELEASE.  It has since been turned back on
>> in 4.3-STABLE on since the performance hit was too big.
>> (The reason it was turned off is that if you have the write-cache
>> turned on can result in serious data-loss if you have a power failure.)
>>
>> You can turn it back on by setting hw.ata.wc=1 from the loader.
>> See the manpages for ata(4) and loader(8) for more information.
>
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