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Date:      Tue, 07 Oct 1997 20:22:36 -0700
From:      Cy Schubert - ITSD Open Systems Group <cschuber@uumail.gov.bc.ca>
To:        freebsd-security@freebsd.org
Message-ID:  <199710080322.UAA04881@cwsys.cwent.com>

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The following looks like it could be rather handy under FreeBSD.


Regards,                       Phone:  (250)387-8437
Cy Schubert                      Fax:  (250)387-5766
UNIX Support                   OV/VM:  BCSC02(CSCHUBER)
ITSD                          BITNET:  CSCHUBER@BCSC02.BITNET
Government of BC            Internet:  cschuber@uumail.gov.bc.ca
                                       Cy.Schubert@gems8.gov.bc.ca

		"Quit spooling around, JES do it."


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Date: Tue, 7 Oct 1997 12:12:24 +0200
Reply-To: Casper Dik <casper@holland.sun.com>
Sender: Bugtraq List <BUGTRAQ@netspace.org>
From: Casper Dik <casper@holland.sun.com>
Subject: Re: HP-UX tcp_random_seq
To: BUGTRAQ@netspace.org
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Mon, 06 Oct 1997 10:22:09 CDT." 
              <Pine.SUN.3.94.971006100841.14830C-100000@dfw.dfw.net>
Resent-To: cy@passer.osg.gov.bc.ca, pblake@uumail.gov.bc.ca
Resent-Date: Tue, 07 Oct 1997 08:09:10 -0700
Resent-From: Cy Schubert - ITSD Open Systems Group 
<cschuber@passer.osg.gov.bc.ca>

>I dont belive this is been given enough distribution. Under HP-UX you can
>configure it to use random TCP sequence numbers by setting the
>tcp_random_seq variable. The values are:
>
>   0 - old behavior (default)
>   1 - rand(3) bahavior
>   2 - rand48(3) behhavior
>
>The seed value for the rand*() functions is based on the time when
>tcp_init() (or nettune) is called, so dont make your uptime public
>(i.e. rstatd).
>

Solaris 2.x has a similar option.

ndd -set /dev/tcp tcp_string_iss <value>

It accepts three values (2 in 2.5*)

        0 - old behaviour
        1 - using random(3) [default]
        2 - new in 2.6., RFC 1948 support
            The password for this is set from root's /etc/shadow entry
            using ndd -set /dev/tcp tcp_1948_phrase <shadow field>

The method to set this in 2.6 is editing /etc/default/inetinit and add
TCP_STRONG_ISS=2

If you have lots of clients with the same encrypted root password, you'd
want to find another way of setting the tcp_1948_phrase

Casper


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