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Date:      Fri, 9 Mar 2001 10:12:09 -0600
From:      Andrew Hesford <ajh3@chmod.ath.cx>
To:        Hal Lynch <hal@cc.usu.edu>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Is FreeBSD UNIX or UNIX-like?
Message-ID:  <20010309101209.C20852@cec.wustl.edu>
In-Reply-To: <a04320401b6cea2cabfec@[129.123.1.184]>; from hal@cc.usu.edu on Fri, Mar 09, 2001 at 08:15:27AM -0700
References:  <a04320401b6cea2cabfec@[129.123.1.184]>

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There are a few complicated issues here, but here's what I say:

4.4BSD was directly based on AT&T UNIX; they even shared code. However,
after AT&T sued the UC Regents over licensed code being distributed in
an open-source project, 4.4BSD-LITE was released, which had no original
AT&T UNIX code left in it. Technically, it can be said that 4.4BSD-LITE
was not UNIX, since it shared no code with the original UNIX. That would
mean FreeBSD, OpenBSD and NetBSD are all based on a non-UNIX, so they
cannot be considered to be UNIX.

However, if you ask me, the fact that 4.4BSD is a UNIX means that
derivative works, like 4.4BSD-LITE, are also unices. Hence FreeBSD,
NetBSD and OpenBSD, which share code with 4.4BSD-LITE, are all Unices,
the same way that my grandfather and I belong to the same family.
4.4BSD, being UNIX, brought more to the definition of UNIX than just the
original AT&T code.

I disagree with "if it doesn't say BSD it is NOT Unix!" Certainly
Solaris is a UNIX, and it is based SVR4 (this was not always the case;
it used to be a BSD derivative). And UnixWare is made by SCO, who own
the original System V code.

Now to make a promise to the FreeBSD community: if I ever get rich
enough to toss away a few hundred thousand dollars per year, I will buy
the rights to the UNIX trademark for FreeBSD (in addition to other
contributions). Then people can say without doubt: "Yes, FreeBSD *is*
UNIX."

But we'll see if I get rich.

On Fri, Mar 09, 2001 at 08:15:27AM -0700, Hal Lynch wrote:
> At 11:42 AM -0800 3/8/01, Mikko Tyolajarvi wrote:
> >FreeBSD (like the other *BSDs) are based on the 4.4BSD distribution
> >from UCB, which is about as "BSD UNIX" as you can get.  However, since
> >"UNIX" is a trademark owned by The Open Group it is not allowed to be
> >called "UNIX," nor are any of the other free Unices, mainly because
> >certification involves spending $$$.
> 
> IMHO if it doesn't say BSD it is NOT Unix!
> 
> hal
> 
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-- 
Andrew Hesford
ajh3@chmod.ath.cx

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