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Date:      Sat, 13 Jun 2009 21:20:04 GMT
From:      dfilter@FreeBSD.ORG (dfilter service)
To:        freebsd-bugs@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   Re: bin/113860: commit references a PR
Message-ID:  <200906132120.n5DLK4sT053648@freefall.freebsd.org>

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The following reply was made to PR bin/113860; it has been noted by GNATS.

From: dfilter@FreeBSD.ORG (dfilter service)
To: bug-followup@FreeBSD.org
Cc:  
Subject: Re: bin/113860: commit references a PR
Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2009 21:17:56 +0000 (UTC)

 Author: jilles
 Date: Sat Jun 13 21:17:45 2009
 New Revision: 194128
 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/base/194128
 
 Log:
   Avoid leaving unnecessary waiting shells in many forms of sh -c COMMAND.
   
   This change only affects strings passed to -c, when the -s
   option is not used.
   
   The approach is to check if there may be additional data
   in the string after parsing each command. If there is none,
   use the EV_EXIT flag so that a fork may be omitted in
   specific cases.
   
   If there are empty lines after the command, the check will
   not see the end and forks will not be omitted. The same
   thing seems to happen in bash.
   
   Example:
     sh -c 'ps lT'
   No longer shows a shell process waiting for ps to finish.
   
   PR:		bin/113860
   Reviewed by:	stefanf
   Approved by:	ed (mentor)
 
 Modified:
   head/bin/sh/eval.c
   head/bin/sh/eval.h
   head/bin/sh/input.c
   head/bin/sh/input.h
   head/bin/sh/main.c
 
 Modified: head/bin/sh/eval.c
 ==============================================================================
 --- head/bin/sh/eval.c	Sat Jun 13 21:10:41 2009	(r194127)
 +++ head/bin/sh/eval.c	Sat Jun 13 21:17:45 2009	(r194128)
 @@ -74,11 +74,6 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
  #endif
  
  
 -/* flags in argument to evaltree */
 -#define EV_EXIT 01		/* exit after evaluating tree */
 -#define EV_TESTED 02		/* exit status is checked; ignore -e flag */
 -#define EV_BACKCMD 04		/* command executing within back quotes */
 -
  MKINIT int evalskip;		/* set if we are skipping commands */
  STATIC int skipcount;		/* number of levels to skip */
  MKINIT int loopnest;		/* current loop nesting level */
 @@ -163,20 +158,28 @@ evalstring(char *s, int flags)
  {
  	union node *n;
  	struct stackmark smark;
 +	int flags_exit;
  
 +	flags_exit = flags & EV_EXIT;
 +	flags &= ~EV_EXIT;
  	setstackmark(&smark);
  	setinputstring(s, 1);
  	while ((n = parsecmd(0)) != NEOF) {
 -		if (n != NULL)
 -			evaltree(n, flags);
 +		if (n != NULL) {
 +			if (flags_exit && preadateof())
 +				evaltree(n, flags | EV_EXIT);
 +			else
 +				evaltree(n, flags);
 +		}
  		popstackmark(&smark);
  	}
  	popfile();
  	popstackmark(&smark);
 +	if (flags_exit)
 +		exitshell(exitstatus);
  }
  
  
 -
  /*
   * Evaluate a parse tree.  The value is left in the global variable
   * exitstatus.
 
 Modified: head/bin/sh/eval.h
 ==============================================================================
 --- head/bin/sh/eval.h	Sat Jun 13 21:10:41 2009	(r194127)
 +++ head/bin/sh/eval.h	Sat Jun 13 21:17:45 2009	(r194128)
 @@ -45,6 +45,11 @@ struct backcmd {		/* result of evalbackc
  	struct job *jp;		/* job structure for command */
  };
  
 +/* flags in argument to evaltree/evalstring */
 +#define EV_EXIT 01		/* exit after evaluating tree */
 +#define EV_TESTED 02		/* exit status is checked; ignore -e flag */
 +#define EV_BACKCMD 04		/* command executing within back quotes */
 +
  int evalcmd(int, char **);
  void evalstring(char *, int);
  union node;	/* BLETCH for ansi C */
 
 Modified: head/bin/sh/input.c
 ==============================================================================
 --- head/bin/sh/input.c	Sat Jun 13 21:10:41 2009	(r194127)
 +++ head/bin/sh/input.c	Sat Jun 13 21:17:45 2009	(r194128)
 @@ -321,6 +321,23 @@ check:
  }
  
  /*
 + * Returns if we are certain we are at EOF. Does not cause any more input
 + * to be read from the outside world.
 + */
 +
 +int
 +preadateof(void)
 +{
 +	if (parsenleft > 0)
 +		return 0;
 +	if (parsefile->strpush)
 +		return 0;
 +	if (parsenleft == EOF_NLEFT || parsefile->buf == NULL)
 +		return 1;
 +	return 0;
 +}
 +
 +/*
   * Undo the last call to pgetc.  Only one character may be pushed back.
   * PEOF may be pushed back.
   */
 
 Modified: head/bin/sh/input.h
 ==============================================================================
 --- head/bin/sh/input.h	Sat Jun 13 21:10:41 2009	(r194127)
 +++ head/bin/sh/input.h	Sat Jun 13 21:17:45 2009	(r194128)
 @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ extern int init_editline;	/* 0 == not se
  char *pfgets(char *, int);
  int pgetc(void);
  int preadbuffer(void);
 +int preadateof(void);
  void pungetc(void);
  void pushstring(char *, int, void *);
  void popstring(void);
 
 Modified: head/bin/sh/main.c
 ==============================================================================
 --- head/bin/sh/main.c	Sat Jun 13 21:10:41 2009	(r194127)
 +++ head/bin/sh/main.c	Sat Jun 13 21:17:45 2009	(r194128)
 @@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ state2:
  state3:
  	state = 4;
  	if (minusc) {
 -		evalstring(minusc, 0);
 +		evalstring(minusc, sflag ? 0 : EV_EXIT);
  	}
  	if (sflag || minusc == NULL) {
  state4:	/* XXX ??? - why isn't this before the "if" statement */
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