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Date:      Sun, 18 Mar 2007 12:51:17 +0100
From:      Axel Rau <Axel.Rau@Chaos1.DE>
To:        freebsd-database@freebsd.org, FreeBSD AMD list <freebsd-amd64@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: New Opteron box, dedicated to PostgreSQL
Message-ID:  <7489C7AA-BD33-4144-ABD4-73338CD5C7C7@Chaos1.DE>
In-Reply-To: <111EFCD1-0B88-4646-BCF5-B13D1F3BBCB0@khera.org>
References:  <8CDBEAF9-0945-4CD2-89C4-58AA63850ECC@Chaos1.DE> <b41c75520703160417w672a6b92x38cac65001bc3ea1@mail.gmail.com> <111EFCD1-0B88-4646-BCF5-B13D1F3BBCB0@khera.org>

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Am 16.03.2007 um 21:04 schrieb Vivek Khera:

>
> On Mar 16, 2007, at 7:17 AM, Claus Guttesen wrote:
>
>>> while configuring my 1st PostgreSQL box with dual Opterons (2212) on
>>> FreeBSD, I have some questions:
>>>
>>> 3. What are the recommendations for tuning I/O)?
>>>     - setting sysctl vfs.read_max to 16 or 32
>>>     - rebuilding the relevant filesystem with 32K blocks and 4K =20
>>> frags
>>>     Are these reliable?
>>
>> The following were suggetions from Vivek Khera:
>
> I've recently bumped the shmall and shmmax on my dual opteron with =20
> 16GB of RAM, and increased correspondingly the shared buffers.
>
> The max shmall you can set on freebsd (at least 6.1) is 2147483647, =20=

> so I set shmall to 524288 to correspond.  This supports 250000 =20
> shared buffers and 100 max connections.  Might support more, but =20
> definitely not 260000.
This box will start with 8GB of RAM, should also support 100 =20
connections, so I will try half of your values (pretty your settings =20
posted by Claus Guttesen <kometen@gmail.com>).
>
> I'm also using vfs.read_max=3D32 but I haven't really tested if it =20
> makes a big difference in formal benchmarks.
>
> The other day I was having some I/O overload, so I tried setting =20
> vfs.hirunningspace to 3K but it didn't solve my immediate problem.  =20=

> I've left that setting for now.  Doesn't seem to really make a big =20
> difference.
>
> I find that the adaptec 2230SLP RAID controllers are not able to =20
> keep up with my load, but the LSI 320-2X is.  I'm currently =20
> investigating external arrays attached via fibre for some boost.
This box will have an Areca ARC-1261ML (RAID 1 for OS and WAL, RAID 0 =20=

with 7xRAID1 for pg_data).
Any hints beside the usual partition alignment and stripe size of =20
128kB ?
Do you use ufs2 with softupdates?

regards, Axel
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Axel Rau, =E2=98=80Frankfurt , Germany                       +49 69 9514 =
18 0





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