Date: Tue, 01 Jan 2008 22:44:43 -0600 From: Eric Anderson <anderson@freebsd.org> To: "freebsd-fs@freebsd.org" <freebsd-fs@freebsd.org> Subject: ZFS i/o errors - which disk is the problem? Message-ID: <477B16BB.8070104@freebsd.org>
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I created a zpool with two new identical (500GB) SATA disks. I rsync'ed a bunch of data over to the new ZFS file systems, and started seeing i/o errors. Here's how I created the file systems: zpool create tank mirror ad6 ad8 zfs create tank/media zfs create tank/documents zfs set sharenfs=on tank/media zfs set sharenfs=on tank/documents zfs set atime=off tank zfs set mountpoint=/media tank/media zfs set mountpoint=/documents tank/documents Here's what zpool status says: # zpool status pool: tank state: ONLINE status: One or more devices has experienced an error resulting in data corruption. Applications may be affected. action: Restore the file in question if possible. Otherwise restore the entire pool from backup. see: http://www.sun.com/msg/ZFS-8000-8A scrub: scrub completed with 731 errors on Tue Jan 1 15:17:08 2008 config: NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM tank ONLINE 0 0 1.47K mirror ONLINE 0 0 1.47K ad6 ONLINE 0 0 5.12K ad8 ONLINE 0 0 4.66K How can I tell which drive gave the problems, or where the problem came from? I see several errors in /var/log/messages, like: ZFS: zpool I/O failure, zpool=tank error=86 and many many of these: ZFS: checksum mismatch, zpool=tank path=/dev/ad6 offset=31970426880 size=131072 for both the ad6 and ad8 devices. I'm happy to swap the drive out, but I don't know which is the problem. I was also wondering if it was a saturated I/O issue on the system (it's a fairly slow and poky old box). Any ideas/hints? Eric
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