Date: Tue, 11 Apr 2000 23:37:52 -0400 From: "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> To: Scott Graves <sgraves66@home.com> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: NATD and IPFW Message-ID: <20000411233752.B31270@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> In-Reply-To: <38F3BFB3.71F840FA@home.com>; from sgraves66@home.com on Tue, Apr 11, 2000 at 07:13:39PM -0500 References: <38F3BFB3.71F840FA@home.com>
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On Tue, Apr 11, 2000 at 07:13:39PM -0500, Scott Graves wrote:
> I recently switched from a Linux gateway to FBSD 4.0. With Linux I had
> IP masquerading enabled (similar to NAT) and basically openned only the
> IP ports which were used by my employees.
>
> With FBSD, by default, no incomming connections are allowed. I have
> successfully enabled WWW, DNS, SMTP, POP3 and RealAudio through the FBSD
> gateway machine running NATD. However, after openning ports 20 and 21
> for FTP access, I receive this error when trying to list ftp dir
> contents:
>
> Apr 11 18:30:45 gateway natd[114]: failed to write packet back
> (Permission denied)
>
> I am able to connect to FTP sites, but not dn/up or list files without
> receiving this error. This is what I have in rc.firewall which should
> allow for FTP access:
>
> # Allow FTP connections
> ${fwcmd} add pass tcp from any to any 21 setup
> ${fwcmd} add pass tcp from any to any 20 setup
>
> If I add:
>
> ${fwcmd} add pass tcp from any to any setup
>
> Everything works properly (of course). But I do not want to allow all
> TCP connections to the internet.
> What am I missing?
Are you doing active FTP? In that case, the server is trying to
connect to you from port 20. However, you should see the denied
packets and not a 'failed to write packet back...' Unless there is
some ordering to your rules that might cause that.
--
Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com
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