Date: Wed, 10 Nov 1999 19:56:27 +0000 From: Mark Ovens <mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org> To: Lowell Gilbert <lowell@world.std.com> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Group problems Message-ID: <19991110195627.A319@marder-1> In-Reply-To: <rd6n1smh47m.fsf@world.std.com> References: <99110818305400.00416@machine.beastie.org> <Pine.BSF.4.05.9911081025190.12797-100000@fw.wintelcom.net> <19991109231030.A980@marder-1> <rd6n1smh47m.fsf@world.std.com>
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On Wed, Nov 10, 1999 at 08:21:49AM -0500, Lowell Gilbert wrote:
> Mark Ovens <mark@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org> writes:
>
> > Hmm, didn't know that. Why, though? reboot(8) can't be run as a
> > normal user and the only difference I can see between the two is
> > that shutdown(8) broadcasts a "System going down" warning. Is this
> > just an historical thing or is there a more subtle reason?
>
> shutdown has several extra features: it allows you to schedule the
> reboot for a point in the future, it writes those warnings to users'
> terminals, and it tries to get init to shut down other processes before
> it actually stops it. The last one is a good enough reason to *always*
> use shutdown in multiuser mode unless you have a good reason not to.
>
I realize that, but ``shutdown -r now'' is just as final (and
instantaneous) as ``reboot'' yet mere mortals are permitted to use
it (assuming they are members of the group wheel). Surely, from a
security point of view, only one user (root) should be able to
halt/reboot a machine; or are all members of wheel supposed to be
intelligent, considerate (towards other users) individuals?
> Be well.
>
>
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