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Date:      Fri, 28 Oct 2005 00:30:56 +1000 (Australia/ACT)
From:      Darren Reed <avalon@caligula.anu.edu.au>
To:        ray@redshift.com
Cc:        freebsd-security@freebsd.org, John Fitzgerald <jjfitzgerald@gmail.com>
Subject:   Re: ipf stopped working on 5.3
Message-ID:  <200510271430.j9REUuYG011625@caligula.anu.edu.au>
In-Reply-To: <3.0.1.32.20051026231719.00a842c0@pop.redshift.com> from "ray@redshift.com" at Oct 26, 2005 11:17:19 PM

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In some mail from ray@redshift.com, sie said:
> 
> At 01:12 PM 10/26/2005 -0400, John Fitzgerald wrote:
> | Another strange symptom is that if I ipf -D and then ipf -E -f
> | /etc/ipf.rules, my terminal (I'm remote) will freeze and I'll be forced to
> | power cycle the server, after which time it will come back up (with no rules
> | running). I'm assuming that after the ipf -E -f /etc/ipf.rules somehow the
> | firewall stops all traffic since apache won't respond to web requests
> | either.
> | 
> | As a side note, I did put the sshd server listening on an obscure port so it
> | should take awhile for the bots to find it. The ipf.rules I left at 22 as a
> | testament to it not working. However this obviously isn't a permanent
> | solution as I should be able to get ipf working.
> 
> after you make changes to ipf.rules, you should restart ipf like this:
> 
> ipf -F a && ipf -f /etc/ipf.rules

many do it like this:

# test new rules for 30 seconds
ipf -If /etc/ipf.rules -s && sleep 30 && ipf -s

The '-I' tells ipf to load /etc/ipf.rules into the "inactive set"
of rules and "-s" says switch active set.

You can flush inactive rules too:
ipf -iFa

and dump them out:
ipfstat -Iio

(IPFilter pioneered this idea)

Darren



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