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Date:      Sat, 03 Jun 2023 13:30:31 -0700
From:      Cy Schubert <Cy.Schubert@cschubert.com>
To:        freebsd-arch@freebsd.org, Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>, Mark Millard <marklmi@yahoo.com>
Cc:        Emmanuel Vadot <manu@bidouilliste.com>, freebsd-arch <freebsd-arch@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: Future of 32-bit platforms (including i386)
Message-ID:  <CAFEC956-019C-4BCA-9185-5D0DCD7A0F94@cschubert.com>
In-Reply-To: <CANCZdfqDFS=zZPCZSN68PTJbcaviX3sMUt%2BOdfagptjGFOTctw@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <00E63ECC-2E7B-4C9F-9903-A8BD67278C00.ref@yahoo.com> <00E63ECC-2E7B-4C9F-9903-A8BD67278C00@yahoo.com> <CANCZdfotDMz2DBu-iZNKf_%2BQBQO4EBv-hS_jx9xa69LyzB5niQ@mail.gmail.com> <3D0FACB4-A356-4FB1-BB10-0232DEBB08C0@yahoo.com> <CANCZdfqDFS=zZPCZSN68PTJbcaviX3sMUt%2BOdfagptjGFOTctw@mail.gmail.com>

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On June 3, 2023 11:29:00 AM PDT, Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp=2Ecom> wrote:
>On Sat, Jun 3, 2023, 10:44 AM Mark Millard <marklmi@yahoo=2Ecom> wrote:
>
>>
>> On May 31, 2023, at 10:30, Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp=2Ecom> wrote:
>>
>> > On Sun, May 28, 2023 at 10:09=E2=80=AFAM Mark Millard <marklmi@yahoo=
=2Ecom> wrote:
>> > Emmanuel Vadot <manu_at_bidouilliste=2Ecom> wrote on
>> > Date: Wed, 24 May 2023 06:35:55 UTC :
>> >
>> > > =2E =2E =2E
>> > >
>> > > I personnaly see armv7 in "degraded maintainance mode" since 13=2E0=
,
>> > > nothing really intersting was added, no new SoC support even if the=
re
>> > > was some interesting one that we could support, no new drivers for
>> > > supported platforms=2E We even lost TI BeagleBone support because n=
o one
>> > > really have the time to keep support up to date=2E
>> > > I still have some little cute boards that I want to use from time t=
o
>> > > time but the lack of proper porting of new language (like rust and =
iirc
>> > > go have problems too) is making new software unusable on those boar=
ds
>> > > (you can't even make some "smart speaker" for spotify as all the
>> > > spotify clients are in rust)=2E
>> > > IMX6 support is stalled since ian@ passed away and mmel@ isn't very
>> > > active atm and they were both the most actives developers for armv7=
 low
>> > > level code=2E
>> >
>> > One of the things for tier 2 is:
>> > (from https://docs=2Efreebsd=2Eorg/en/articles/committers-guide/#arch=
s
>> > 21=2E4=2E Tier 2 section)
>> >
>> > QUOTE
>> > Collectively, developers are required to provide the following
>> > to maintain the Tier 2 status of a platform:
>> >
>> >     =E2=80=A2 Tier 2 architectures must have an active ecosystem of u=
sers and
>> developers=2E
>> > END QUOTE
>> >
>> > Is there an implication that, even for 14, the "developers"
>> > part of that for armv7 has dropped off to the point that
>> > tier 2 would reasonably be in question?
>> >
>> > For the 14 branch, armv7 seems to be right on the edge=2E Some
>> > bugs do get fixed, but some of the SoCs are so poorly maintained
>> > that they don't work anymore (for whatever reason)=2E So "degraded
>> > maintenance mode" is likely apt for 14: it will still work, mostly, b=
ut
>> > many cool new things that people want, both in terms of languages
>> > and new hardware support will be lacking in some way, shape or
>> > form=2E Tier 2 is likely still the best tier to keep it at, imho=2E
>> >
>>
>> One thing I was unsure of is how much the choice is driven
>> by things as they are at around releng/14=2E0 vs=2E what things
>> might be expected to be like around, say, releng/14=2E4 (a
>> number of years later)=2E It appears that changing tier status
>> is normally avoided for the likes of 14=2E[1-4] =2E
>>
>
>A lot of it is sticking your finger in the air and projecting out 4 years=
=2E
>If nobody is going to be making any fixes and the code doesn't work at th=
at
>point, we are better off killing it now=2E For armv7, I still see bug fix=
es
>happening, but anticipate that any bad bug that pops up may not het fixed=
=2E
>I see no new hardware support absent some unforeseen resurgence=2E
>
>I suspect when we branch 15, it's 4 years out prospects will be even wors=
e=2E
>But I don't know that for sure=2E
>
>Warner
>
>=3D=3D=3D
>> Mark Millard
>> marklmi at yahoo=2Ecom
>>
>>

IMO, having to "double back" to fix format errors or integer conversion er=
rors causes developers just that little bit of distraction, time that added=
 up over time could be put to better use elsewhere=2E Compilers tend to be =
more fussy these days, meaning one must pay even more attention to 64-bit v=
s 32-bit than before=2E That's been my take over the years=2E


--=20
Cheers,
Cy Schubert <Cy=2ESchubert@cschubert=2Ecom>
FreeBSD UNIX:  <cy@FreeBSD=2Eorg>  Web:  https://FreeBSD=2Eorg
NTP:                     <cy@nwtime=2Eorg>    Web:  https://nwtime=2Eorg
                                                    e^(i*pi)+1=3D0

Pardon the typos=2E Small keyboard in use=2E



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