Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2005 22:18:25 -0600 (MDT) From: "M. Warner Losh" <imp@bsdimp.com> To: davidxu@FreeBSD.org Cc: pertti.kosunen@pp.nic.fi, phk@phk.freebsd.dk, rwatson@FreeBSD.org, current@FreeBSD.org, jura@networks.ru Subject: Re: Timers and timing, was: MySQL Performance 6.0rc1 Message-ID: <20051028.221825.90826015.imp@bsdimp.com> In-Reply-To: <4362CBC2.8050602@freebsd.org> References: <35696.1130538037@critter.freebsd.dk> <20051029005719.I20147@fledge.watson.org> <4362CBC2.8050602@freebsd.org>
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In message: <4362CBC2.8050602@freebsd.org> David Xu <davidxu@freebsd.org> writes: : Robert Watson wrote: : : > Another important question is whether using these alternative time : > access methods in user space improves the performance of any of the : > applications we care about. Hence providing a patch that someone can : > try -- while the microbenchmarks seem to show improved performance, : > will the applications? I suspect it will in some important cases, but : > there's only one way to find out. : > : > It strikes me that replacing time(3) with something that retrieves : > CLOCK_SECOND shouldn't harm time(3) semantics. Likewise, keeping : > CLOCK_REALTIME as is is likely OK -- if an application requests it : > using clock_gettime(), then it is presumably looking for high : > accuracy. It's gettimeofday() that's the troubling one -- it's widely : > used to query the time in applications, and its API suggests : > microsecond resolution. : > : > Robert N M Watson : > : > : thread libraries use clock_gettime, this becauses there is : pthread_cond_timedwait and other synchronization objects : like rwlock, and mutex all have a timeout version, I think : pthread_cond_timedwait is mostly used in some applications, : though normally, application is not looking for high accuracy. : they will get benefit from the clock_gettime speed improvement. And unfortuantely, the argument that needs to be passed to abstime is unspecified, at leas tin our man page. Also unfortuantely, CLOCK_REALTIME seems to be what's required here (our man page just says 'if the system time reaches the time specified in abstime'), rather than CLOCK_MONOTONIC so jumps in system time can cause previously short timeouts to become rather large timeouts... This is a flaw in the API. :-( Warner
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