Date: Wed, 5 Jul 2000 11:39:34 -0700 (PDT) From: Jin Guojun (DSD staff) <jin@george.lbl.gov> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Cc: nsayer@quack.kfu.com Subject: Re: Pac$Bell Internet DSL howto Message-ID: <200007051839.e65IdYS14050@portnoy.lbl.gov>
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I have a friend also got the $39/mo DSL dynamic IP service. I am trying
to connect a FreeBSD box on it, but getting some errors. I never used
PPP before, so had no clue what other things need to be done beside
15.4. Here is what I did: (the ep0 works well on static IP subnet)
adding following lines into /etc/ppp/ppp.conf and /etc/rc.conf, reboot
system: (YOURLOGINNAME & YOURPASSWORD substituted by real strings, these
are only information given by PacBell, and work under window95)
--------------------------- info. output -------------------------
% cat /etc/ppp/ppp.conf
pacbell: # or name_of_service_provider
set device PPPoE:ep0 # replace xl1 with your ethernet device
set mru 1492
set mtu 1492
set authname YOURLOGINNAME
set authkey YOURPASSWORD
set log Phase tun command # you can add more detailed logging if you wish
set dial
set login
set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0
add default HISADDR
nat enable yes # if you want to enable nat for your local net
papchap:
set authname YOURLOGINNAME
set authkey YOURPASSWORD
default:
set device /dev/cuaa1
set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command
set speed 115200
set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATE1Q0 OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"
set timeout 120
set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
add default HISADDR
enable dns
% cat /etc/rc.conf
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf
# please make all changes to this file.
ppp_enable="YES"
ppp_mode="ddial"
ppp_nat="YES"
ppp_profile="pacbell"
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- #
network_interfaces="ep0 lo0"
ifconfig_ep0="up"
#ifconfig_ep0="inet 131.243.x.y netmask 255.255.255.0"
#defaultrouter="131.243.x.z"
hostname="test.my.domain"
--------------------------- end of info. output -------------------------
boot errors:
module_register: module netgraph already exists!
linker_file_sysinit "netgrapg.ko" failed to register! 17
uptime erros:
ppp[61]: tun0: Warning: kldload: ng_ether:No such file or directory.
Chat Script failed
Would some help us?
-Jin
> A friend of mine just recently got the $39/mo DSL deal Pac$Bell
> Internet is offering. There was a big enough hiccup that I thought I
> would document it for the archives.
>
> The "technical" folks at Pac$Bell said that they use DHCP, but in fact
> they don't. They supply windows and Mac software (and aparently Linux
> as well) that you are supposed to use to hook up. In actual fact, this
> software does nothing more than PPPoE. DHCP doesn't enter in to it.
>
> Anyway, the procedure in section 15.4 of the handbook mostly works just
> fine
> (I did not have to include the NETGRAPH_PPPOE option, as netgraph is now
> smart enough to load its own modules). One thing I found necessary
> was an ifconfig_xl1="up" line in /etc/rc.conf to "up" the interface
> before
> ppp would work.
>
> There is a chicken-and-egg problem that I could not surmount, however.
> In order to activate service, you have to hook up in order to visit
> their
> website and get the username and password you will use later as your
> authname and authkey (you cannot do this from any other ISP).
> It is unknown how to do this first-time hookup. We worked around it
> by having the Pac$Bell guy use his machine to visit the website and
> get the username and password. You could also, I suppose, use the
> supplied
> windows software once to establish an account and then use FreeBSD from
> then on.
>
> Of course, IMHO the next thing that needs to happen is that PPPoE
> support needs to get into the mpd-netgraph port, so that the whole
> gizmo can live in the kernel and cut out all that context
> switching. Archie? :-)
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