Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2016 15:53:57 +0200 (CEST) From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Trond_Endrest=F8l?= <Trond.Endrestol@fagskolen.gjovik.no> To: Niklaas Baudet von Gersdorff <stdin@niklaas.eu> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-net@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Getting CARP to broadcast on a different interface Message-ID: <alpine.BSF.2.20.1606081547300.1240@mail.fig.ol.no> In-Reply-To: <20160608124310.GG2050@box-hlm-03.niklaas.eu> References: <20160608124310.GG2050@box-hlm-03.niklaas.eu>
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On Wed, 8 Jun 2016 14:43+0200, Niklaas Baudet von Gersdorff wrote: > Hello, > > is it possible to configure CARP in such a way that it sends its > broadcasts on an interface different from the one that gets the shared > IP address assigned? Unfortunately, my provider blocks broadcast and > multicast on public interfaces of virtual machines. > > However, they offer to set up an additional virtual NIC that directly > connects multiple virtual machines on which broadcast and multicast are > not blocked. So, while I assign a shared IP to the public interface > vtnet0, I would like to configure CARP to broadcast on the private > interface vtnet1. > > Is that possible? Or are there alternatives for CARP that support this > function? Although it sounds pretty bad, you could set up CARP on the internal network and use those CARP events to control the main interfaces, e.g. re-adjust their annoncement intervals, or something equally awful. You might end up locked out of your systems unless you can control them remotely using a third set of means, e.g. RDP. Just a quick thought that popped up in my head. -- +-------------------------------+------------------------------------+ | Vennlig hilsen, | Best regards, | | Trond Endrestøl, | Trond Endrestøl, | | IT-ansvarlig, | System administrator, | | Fagskolen Innlandet, | Gjøvik Technical College, Norway, | | tlf. mob. 952 62 567, | Cellular...: +47 952 62 567, | | sentralbord 61 14 54 00. | Switchboard: +47 61 14 54 00. | +-------------------------------+------------------------------------+ From owner-freebsd-net@freebsd.org Wed Jun 8 14:37:46 2016 Return-Path: <owner-freebsd-net@freebsd.org> Delivered-To: freebsd-net@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8518DB6F85D; Wed, 8 Jun 2016 14:37:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from asomers@gmail.com) Received: from mail-oi0-x22b.google.com (mail-oi0-x22b.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4003:c06::22b]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 51D121D49; Wed, 8 Jun 2016 14:37:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from asomers@gmail.com) Received: by mail-oi0-x22b.google.com with SMTP id s139so15670434oie.2; Wed, 08 Jun 2016 07:37:46 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id :subject:to:cc; bh=kx8024szjNrS7tCJ4/F+vrEEUPc/ClJvq2uXaP8PDZI=; b=XQGO3rCoupJdh2O5Ebc4/xQQvFG4SjaTwrSzGA8y57PQoFe8I2eeTMTSPJgxzQEp5i FauNKw8ThgzvQnkuBIvUxA7aRbJ3irKmJoBdx/uPDFB8KlhQexNMDgmXX0eBXC1sZxA5 rvKVge7tnK8ZfWDkGyd3IhPKAMOIGcoJFbszDMiNMYQzvkDFuvVWjn3COEa0nO3np5Kc jvSe+eqoiMewRaNDBagt1IGD9Xz7ECsU3hlqPDOiXCN4XeMJN61P0n5SAvaRxWvIG0cH 6N2hyRa0T36eNuxYK2dYXDFd9tMQRg0Qd/zt66h09PNQJcbyaw9tTSnWgXfh78yHmU5y OhQQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20130820; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:from :date:message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=kx8024szjNrS7tCJ4/F+vrEEUPc/ClJvq2uXaP8PDZI=; b=a8G5oA2CatO4ijk6/BGhQUha2V3WWhR1WZICi0t+Ju73/2hvyvliXkXy/i9qWAXvg/ jDo/kRk/zmJGJmzvnJtfTWBtgC16cEd5FMlCQ1ZFXGG/Lf1vqI2weporncl5EJynTtvp foB/CBeV/7nnRSKOQKab1Ch0RfMHOkkIEk3nrs8Z+QpG9KJgRdafTAtbN6LWmNEkpRz4 GZPC8CdqhNqHsLWBWLQ9VFTC5aIXi60AM7zlGIMFJkmFEne5fNxcjgeFwZNnlskVdc28 H62cQQzg10oCGUJ4OXydJS+DE1OvwLUHLPYjaWM1qaBfRBbUtcxny8FlvuUVd4NSBsXa cC9Q== X-Gm-Message-State: ALyK8tLIRPAgt/GCcCYqOkqriCAINwhJCekiuB0EohRKMnPafAdXVY3bO6eeZJZJKUsGk9kCaOK+d+gg21BmCg== X-Received: by 10.202.86.82 with SMTP id k79mr3192755oib.105.1465396665299; Wed, 08 Jun 2016 07:37:45 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: asomers@gmail.com Received: by 10.202.4.200 with HTTP; Wed, 8 Jun 2016 07:37:44 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <5757F6CF.7070807@norma.perm.ru> References: <5757F6CF.7070807@norma.perm.ru> From: Alan Somers <asomers@freebsd.org> Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2016 08:37:44 -0600 X-Google-Sender-Auth: g00HKOfA7lKA_G3yfG2GSuLrJbQ Message-ID: <CAOtMX2gLJBk3jdTqMOuhpi9Aw8GyJbHxi=uZ=DGKiOpmi4e0qQ@mail.gmail.com> Subject: Re: cannot delete on-interface route in FIB To: "Eugene M. Zheganin" <emz@norma.perm.ru> Cc: FreeBSD Stable ML <stable@freebsd.org>, FreeBSD Net <freebsd-net@freebsd.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: freebsd-net@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.22 Precedence: list List-Id: Networking and TCP/IP with FreeBSD <freebsd-net.freebsd.org> List-Unsubscribe: <https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/options/freebsd-net>, <mailto:freebsd-net-request@freebsd.org?subject=unsubscribe> List-Archive: <http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-net/> List-Post: <mailto:freebsd-net@freebsd.org> List-Help: <mailto:freebsd-net-request@freebsd.org?subject=help> List-Subscribe: <https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-net>, <mailto:freebsd-net-request@freebsd.org?subject=subscribe> X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 08 Jun 2016 14:37:46 -0000 On Wed, Jun 8, 2016 at 4:43 AM, Eugene M. Zheganin <emz@norma.perm.ru> wrote: > Hi. > > (first part of the message is describing why I need this, so impatient > people can proceed to th 'setfib 2 route delete' part directly). > > I have a FreeBSD router connected to the ISP network, which is organized > according to the rfc3069 (you know, when all of the clients think they > have /24. but in reality they have /32 and a central router is > proxy-arping requests). This router is handling two organizations LANs, > and it has two Internet links connected, I'm using FIB 0 for the first > organization, and FIB 2 for second. To be specific: > > 46.146.220.88/24 - main router IP, gateway is 46.146.220.254, interface > vlan2 > 46.146.206.94/24 - second router IP, gateway is 46.146.206.254, > interface vlan4 > > Both 46.146.220.24 and .206.254 are the same ISP router. > > I also have the application server on IP 46.146.220.92, which FIB 0 > thinks is on-interface. Now the tricky part: > > When FIB 0 need to communicate with 46.146.220.92, it does so from it's > address 46.146.220.88, since it thinks it's directly reachable. But when > requesting MAC from 46.146.220.88 it receives the ISP router MAC, so it > does so via ISP router. This part is fine. > > Now the troubled part: > > When FIB 2 needs to communicate with 46.146.220.92, it thinks.... yeah, > that it's directly reachable from vlan2. When it initiates the session, > it takes 46.146.220.88 as source interface and everything is fine > (again). But when the client in the LAN initiates the exchange, the > packet IP src is translated to the 46.146.206.94 address, and the route > still points to the vlan2 interface. So, network stack sends the packet > with IP src of 46.146.206.94 via vlan2, and the ISP router seems to > dislike such packets. Two workarounds come to mind: > > - translating the packets from internal LAN destined to specific address > of 46.146.220.92 to appropriate address of vlan2 > - deleting the on-interface route from FIB 2. > > I have chosen the second (more obvious to me) but then I discovered that > I cannot do this: > > # setfib 2 route delete 46.146.220.0/24 > route: writing to routing socket: Address already in use > delete net 46.146.220.0 fib 2: gateway uses the same route > > why ? > > Finally I added the host route to 46.146.220.92 in FIB 2 pointing to the > appropriate (46.146.206.254) gateway and got my connectivity, but I > still don't understand why the deletion of on-interface route is > impossible. After all, it's the second FIB, and I don;t understand whet > gateway the error is talking about. I tried this without having the > default gateway in FIB 2, same result. > > Thanks. > Eugene. What is the value of "sysctl net.add_addr_allfibs"? In your case, it sounds like you want to set it to 0.
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