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Date:      Mon, 10 Feb 1997 10:04:38 +1100 (EST)
From:      "Daniel O'Callaghan" <danny@panda.hilink.com.au>
To:        Bill Fenner <fenner@parc.xerox.com>
Cc:        Jim Shankland <jas@flyingfox.com>, bugs@FreeBSD.org, freebsd-isp@FreeBSD.org, bvt@mp.aha.ru, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org, robert@nanguo.chalmers.com.au
Subject:   Re: I give up! no ideas left. 
Message-ID:  <Pine.BSF.3.91.970210093512.427V-100000@panda.hilink.com.au>
In-Reply-To: <97Feb9.125709pst.177476@crevenia.parc.xerox.com>

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On Sun, 9 Feb 1997, Bill Fenner wrote:

> In message <199702090652.WAA07862@saguaro.flyingfox.com> you write:
> >I receive the *second* data packet from you (covering bytes
> >1440:2049, or something like that), but I never get the first
> >(bytes 1:1440).  Of course, my end immediately does an ACK 1
> >to signal that it got an out-of-sequence packet; but to no
> >avail.  That packet simply never arrives.
> 
> So it looks like there's a router in the middle that drops big packets
> but doesn't return ICMP packet-too-big errors.  This router is in
> violation of RFC1812 (but that never stops anyone).
> 
> This is a problem with Path MTU Discovery as specified; it doesn't
> allow for a hop that simply discards packets with no notification.
> 
> You can probably find this hop by using traceroute; "traceroute <host>
> 1500" will just start timing out at the hop that is not returning ICMP
> errors; then "traceroute <host>" and see what router that hop is.
> Contact the owner of the router and get them to configure it (or
> upgrade it) so that it replies properly when dropping a packet with DF
> set.

Well, that really sounded like it would be solve the problem, but as the 
traces below show, it did not quite work.  Is there any way to set Don't 
Fragment in traceroute?

Danny


cuckoo#	traceroute www.chalmers.com.au. 1500
traceroute to nanguo.chalmers.com.au (203.1.96.5), 30 hops max, 1540 byte packets
 1  border-ed3.aus.net (203.2.135.254)  5.677 ms  5.537 ms  5.497 ms
 2  gw-eth0.aus.net (203.8.15.9)  8.101 ms  8.889 ms  8.439 ms
 3  ml2.Melbourne.aone.net.au (203.12.177.216)  642.739 ms  421.222 ms  331.150 ms
 4  mc3-reg2-5.Melbourne.aone.net.au (203.12.177.222)  293.630 ms  565.735 ms  430.286 ms
 5  sc1-f10-ms2-8.Sydney.aone.net.au (203.102.128.245)  565.205 ms  396.279 ms  353.259 ms
 6  bc1-f10-s1-2.Brisbane.aone.net.au (203.102.128.197)  447.261 ms  299.660 ms  279.950 ms

[ there was a 30 second pause here, may not be relevant - my own router 
has been funny this morning.]

 7  max1.Mackay.aone.net.au (203.61.61.129)  394.066 ms  399.916 ms  500.645 ms
 8  eros.chalmers.com.au (203.1.96.4)  1944.422 ms  1539.953 ms  992.830 ms
 9  nanguo.chalmers.com.au (203.1.96.5)  1532.759 ms  1483.978 ms  1640.986 ms


cuckoo#	traceroute www.chalmers.com.au. 1460
traceroute to nanguo.chalmers.com.au (203.1.96.5), 30 hops max, 1500 byte packets
 1  border-ed3.aus.net (203.2.135.254)  12.436 ms  8.688 ms  12.119 ms
 2  gw-eth0.aus.net (203.8.15.9)  58.326 ms  9.817 ms  13.526 ms
 3  ml2.Melbourne.aone.net.au (203.12.177.216)  734.838 ms  712.851 ms  892.871 ms
 4  mc3-reg2-5.Melbourne.aone.net.au (203.12.177.222)  709.052 ms  516.863 ms  336.940 ms
 5  sc1-f10-ms2-8.Sydney.aone.net.au (203.102.128.245)  438.273 ms  392.142 ms  561.540 ms
 6  bc1-f10-s1-2.Brisbane.aone.net.au (203.102.128.197)  708.056 ms  846.406 ms  758.388 ms
 7  * max1.Mackay.aone.net.au (203.61.61.129)  433.632 ms  552.244 ms
 8  eros.chalmers.com.au (203.1.96.4)  1054.622 ms  911.240 ms  947.772 ms
 9  nanguo.chalmers.com.au (203.1.96.5)  1117.149 ms  1146.223 ms  1073.057 ms
cuckoo#	



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