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Date:      Wed, 20 Sep 2000 13:55:46 -0700 (PDT)
From:      Matthew Jacob <mjacob@feral.com>
To:        Edward Elhauge <ee@uncanny.net>
Cc:        freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-isp@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Frustration with SCSI system
Message-ID:  <Pine.LNX.4.21.0009201354590.3558-100000@zeppo.feral.com>
In-Reply-To: <200009201958.MAA45703@ns2.uncanny.net>

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Keep your disk cool. If you're getting MEDIUM errors, you're disks are getting
toasted.

I'm also in SF, and I plain mostly have been shut down the last two days.


> Hello Freebsders,
> 
> I've been using FreeBSD over the last 6 years (since I switched from
> NetBSD) to run a small ISP out of my basement.
> 
> I've had about six disk crashes in as many years and still don't know how
> to work reliably with them.
> 
> I have installed UPS boxes on each machine and that seems to have lowered
> the incidence of failure, but failures still happen; yesterday during our
> heat wave in the San Francisco area (possible brownouts also) I had
> another.
> 
> OK, so you have to expect these things; but I never seem to find an easy
> way to recover these systems. The only thing that I've seen work has been
> to mount the disk on another system, back it up, reformat the drive, copy
> things back over and find out what was trashed. THERE MUST BE A BETTER
> WAY.
> 
> It seems like SCSI systems can't use the bad144 program. They are supposed
> to autorecover on bad sectors, but every system that I've had to recover
> seems to be in a state where the bad sectors aren't remapping. I've tried
> buying top of the line hardware, and it does work faster, but no more
> reliably than the cheap stuff. Once you get in this state it is difficult
> to mount the partitions so as to recover what is there.
> 
> I really need some good advice here. Do I need to buy RAID hardware for
> each and every server in my network? Is there some way to force the SCSI
> system to remap bad drives?
> 
> The error I'm getting is:
> 	MEDIUM ERROR info:1010f asc:14,1
> 
> My configuration is:
> 	1) Pentium-S 100 Mz
> 	2) 128M
> 	3) Adaptec 2940 Ultra/Ultra SCSI with Bios 1.25
> 	4) Seagate ST3437 4GB
> 	5) FreeBSD 3.4
> 
> Any advice on how to efficiently bring my server back up or how I can
> reengineer my system to avoid this in the future, will be greatly
> appreciated.
> --
>         Edward Elhauge <ee@uncanny.net> -- Uncanny Inc., San Francisco
> "War is like love; it always finds a way." -- Bertold Brecht
> 
> 
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> 



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