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Date:      Thu, 12 Aug 2021 09:43:57 -0700
From:      John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
To:        =?UTF-8?Q?Roger_Pau_Monn=c3=a9?= <royger@FreeBSD.org>
Cc:        src-committers@FreeBSD.org, dev-commits-src-all@FreeBSD.org, dev-commits-src-main@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   Re: git: f4c6843ec2b9 - main - xen: use correct cache attributes for Xen specific memory regions
Message-ID:  <32e784a3-9c96-9818-8fc3-a5ad85643f2c@FreeBSD.org>
In-Reply-To: <YRVD/0OwIlRqtBZE@Air-de-Roger>
References:  <202108120724.17C7OJ8h043708@gitrepo.freebsd.org> <d1f8a587-5b7f-91bd-3daf-eba1a1c77bab@FreeBSD.org> <YRVD/0OwIlRqtBZE@Air-de-Roger>

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On 8/12/21 8:53 AM, Roger Pau Monné wrote:
> On Thu, Aug 12, 2021 at 08:20:51AM -0700, John Baldwin wrote:
>> On 8/12/21 12:24 AM, Roger Pau Monné wrote:
>>> The branch main has been updated by royger:
>>>
>>> URL: https://cgit.FreeBSD.org/src/commit/?id=f4c6843ec2b9aa5eff475778fb000ed6278c5b77
>>>
>>> commit f4c6843ec2b9aa5eff475778fb000ed6278c5b77
>>> Author:     Roger Pau Monné <royger@FreeBSD.org>
>>> AuthorDate: 2021-04-09 09:31:44 +0000
>>> Commit:     Roger Pau Monné <royger@FreeBSD.org>
>>> CommitDate: 2021-08-12 07:18:32 +0000
>>>
>>>       xen: use correct cache attributes for Xen specific memory regions
>>>       bus_activate_resource maps memory regions as uncacheable on x86, which
>>>       is more strict than required for regions allocated using xenmem_alloc,
>>>       so don't rely on bus_activate_resource and instead map the region
>>>       using pmap_mapdev_attr and VM_MEMATTR_XEN as the cache attribute.
>>>       Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
>>
>> It would probably be cleaner to use bus_map_resource() for this instead.  It
>> would mean you would have to use a structure that writes to as the argument
>> to bus_read/write_* instead of using the resource directly.
> 
> Those regions are usually handled to other subsystems of the kernel.
> They are mostly used to map memory from other domains and then perform
> IO on their behalf (like blkback and netback do), so it's not really
> possible to assert that all users of the regions would use
> bus_read/write_* to access them.
> 
> I could however switch to using bus_map_resource if I can pass the
> desired memory cache attribute and get a linear address back. It looks
> like resource_map_request parameter allows to select the cache
> attribute.

Yes, one of the use case for bus_map_resource is to permit passing a
non-default memory attribute.  (It also permits mapping sub-ranges, but
that isn't applicable in this case.)  The 'r_vaddr' in the resource_map
is the equivalent of rman_get_addr.  It'd be a little cleaner (and
perhaps friendly to future changes in this area) if your clients used
the 'r_vaddr' from the resource_map directly instead of using
rman_set_virtual() on the original resource.  (At some point I would like
to have each 'struct resource' keep a list of all the mappings created
from it and to forcefully invalidate/free any existing mappings that
still remain when a 'struct resource' is freed.  I imagine as part of
that I might end up with some assertions about the embedded resource
fields in the 'struct resource' being self-consistent).

-- 
John Baldwin



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