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Date:      Sat, 17 Oct 2009 23:50:51 +0100
From:      krad <kraduk@googlemail.com>
To:        Manolis Kiagias <sonicy@otenet.gr>
Cc:        PJ <af.gourmet@videotron.ca>, "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: I hate to bitch but bitch I must
Message-ID:  <d36406630910171550s652b8bbu9ffaffd91b75aaa6@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <4ADA49AD.9040304@otenet.gr>
References:  <4AD8EB8F.9010900@videotron.ca> <4AD8F651.1000001@otenet.gr> <4AD8FD82.8050306@videotron.ca> <4AD90066.60606@otenet.gr> <4ADA32D2.2020802@videotron.ca> <4ADA49AD.9040304@otenet.gr>

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2009/10/17 Manolis Kiagias <sonicy@otenet.gr>

> PJ wrote:
> > Manolis Kiagias wrote:
> >
> >> PJ wrote:
> >>
> >>
> >>> Manolis, my state of mind is quite clear... and I'm coping with
> >>> everything quite allright... I'm not about to get mad at anyone or
> >>> anything...
> >>> but tell me, honestly, when you see the stuff I have described above?
> >>> Woldn't that confuse anyone in their right mind?
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >> I am sorry, but there is something here, either some mistake on your
> >> part or some other weird problem on your system I can not think of.
> >>
> >> I don't seem to remember glabel ever failing to store metadata, unless
> >> 1) The device is non-existing 2) The device is mounted.
> >> As a matter of fact, I did the glabel stuff on a machine a few hours
> >> ago. This was already fully installed, I rebooted single user and was
> >> done in less than 2 minutes.
> >> And yes, if you get a metadata error, it means nothing was done so you
> >> are *not* to go and change fstab!
> >>
> >> Could you  please send us /etc/fstab and the results of ls /dev/ad*
> >>
> >>
> > Here are the outputs:
> >
> > fstab:
> > # Device        Mountpoint    FStype    Options        Dump    Pass#
> > /dev/ad12s1b        none        swap    sw        0    0
> > /dev/ad12s1a        /        ufs    rw        1    1
> > /dev/ad12s1h        /backups    ufs    rw        2    2
> > /dev/ad12s1g        /home        ufs    rw        2    2
> > /dev/ad12s1d        /tmp        ufs    rw        2    2
> > /dev/ad12s1f        /usr        ufs    rw        2    2
> > /dev/ad12s1e        /var        ufs    rw        2    2
> > /dev/acd0        /cdrom        cd9660    ro,noauto    0    0
> > linproc  /usr/compat/linux/proc linprocfs rw 0 0
> >
> > df:
> > Filesystem   1K-blocks    Used    Avail Capacity  Mounted on
> > /dev/ad12s1a   2026030  319112  1544836    17%    /
> > devfs                1       1        0   100%    /dev
> > /dev/ad12s1h  50777034       4 46714868     0%    /backups
> > /dev/ad12s1g  50777034 6276538 40438334    13%    /home
> > /dev/ad12s1d   4058062      36  3733382     0%    /tmp
> > /dev/ad12s1f  50777034 5729324 40985548    12%    /usr
> > /dev/ad12s1e   2026030  176070  1687878     9%    /var
> > linprocfs            4       4        0   100%    /usr/compat/linux/proc
> >
> > # ls /dev/ad*
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0,  97 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad0
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 103 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad0s1
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 101 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad10
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 106 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad10s1
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 121 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad10s1a
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 122 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad10s1b
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 123 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad10s1c
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 124 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad10s1d
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 125 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad10s1e
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 126 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad10s1f
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 127 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad10s1g
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 102 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad12
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 107 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad12s1
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 128 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad12s1a
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 129 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad12s1b
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 130 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad12s1c
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 131 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad12s1d
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 132 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad12s1e
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 133 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad12s1f
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 134 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad12s1g
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 135 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad12s1h
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0,  99 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad4
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 104 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad4s1
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 108 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad4s1a
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 109 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad4s1b
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 110 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad4s1c
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 111 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad4s1d
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 112 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad4s1e
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 113 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad4s1f
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 114 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad4s1g
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 100 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad6
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 105 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad6s1
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 115 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad6s1a
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 116 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad6s1b
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 117 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad6s1c
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 118 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad6s1d
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 119 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad6s1e
> > crw-r-----  1 root  operator    0, 120 Oct 17 16:36 /dev/ad6s1f
> >
> > Sorry, but I don't see what this is going to tell you... ad0 is XP; ad10
> > is minimal FreeBSD 7.2; ad12 is 7.2 on 500gb; ad4 is 7.2 on 80gb; and
> > ad6 is messed up FBSD I'm cheking & setting up with clone of ad12
> > (dump/restore)
> > Now I will try the glabel again...
> > # shutdown now
> > # glabel label rootfs /dev/ad12s1a
> > glabel: Can't store metadata on /dev/ad0s1a
> >
> >
>
> shutdown now will get you into single user mode, but / is still mounted
> read-write.
> Do a shutdown -r now and press 4 on the loader to get into single user
> mode.
> When the single user mode finishes booting and you get to the # prompt,
> '/' will be mounted read only
> and glabel will succeed
>
> > manual: "it is assumed that a single ATA disk is used, which is
> > currently recognized by the system as ad0. It is also assumed that the
> > standard FreeBSD partition scheme is used, with /, /var, /usr and /tmp
> > file systems, as well as a swap partition."
> >
> > Now, does that mean that glabel does not work if there are several disks
> > on the system... it certainly does not say so nor does it adv ertise
> > that this would not work if there are several ATA disks present..
> > Previously I had also tried a reboot press 4 with exactly the same
> > results....
> >
> >
>
> Aha, as I said above then.
> If you've done this and you are still getting the can't store metadata
> message,
> I am really out of ideas.
>
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>

easiest way is to boot in on a live cd/usb label it all up with tunefs and
edit the fstabs then reboot off disks



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