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Date:      Sun, 20 Nov 2022 10:00:46 +0900
From:      Tomoaki AOKI <junchoon@dec.sakura.ne.jp>
To:        =?UTF-8?B?Q2hsYXN0w6Fr?= Miroslav <mira@chlastak.cz>
Cc:        FreeBSD CURRENT <freebsd-current@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: loader.conf and rootdev option for memory disk
Message-ID:  <20221120100046.b44741ca341c1593a72f594b@dec.sakura.ne.jp>
In-Reply-To: <97A75B5E-6C38-4CFB-9978-7E254595D980@chlastak.cz>
References:  <2E58D34B-F8C5-4291-B019-9E24F56DC3DF@chlastak.cz> <CANCZdfqGhHXCJtUOctpoB-sAuxSdzJZERSBritTazp_uragZ=Q@mail.gmail.com> <F3702494-1433-4324-B972-52FBD84EFFD8@chlastak.cz> <20221120055845.366367f1d371ae4d6eb8d747@dec.sakura.ne.jp> <97A75B5E-6C38-4CFB-9978-7E254595D980@chlastak.cz>

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But your previous post shows rootdev= there didn't work, and needed
setting vfs.root.mountfrom=.

OTOH, rootdev= is reported to work in efi/boot/freebsd/loader.env (with
efi loader) on freebsd-users-jp ML (as it's Japanese ML, in Japanese)
this year.

So /boot/defaults/loader.conf (/usr/src/stand/defaults/loader.conf)
should be fixed, and what should be set in loader.env should be
documented.

 *Dedicated brand-new manpage or in boot.8 (or in loader.8 describing
  rootdev, or loader.conf.8 in contrast with itself).


On Sat, 19 Nov 2022 22:31:42 +0100
Chlasták Miroslav <mira@chlastak.cz> wrote:

> Look at the file /boot/defaults/loader.conf:
> 
> …
> ###  Initial memory disk settings  ###########################
> #mdroot_load="YES"              # The "mdroot" prefix is arbitrary.
> #mdroot_type="md_image"         # Create md(4) disk at boot.
> #mdroot_name="/boot/root.img"   # Path to a file containing the image.
> #rootdev="ufs:/dev/md0"         # Set the root filesystem to md(4) device.
> …
> 
> —
> Mira
> 
> > On 19 Nov 2022, at 21:58, Tomoaki AOKI <junchoon@dec.sakura.ne.jp> wrote:
> > 
> > IIUC, rootdev should be set in loader.env, if needed.
> > `man 5 loader.conf` has nothing about rootdev variable.
> > 
> > (It's undocumented, IIRC.)
> > 
> > 
> > On Sat, 19 Nov 2022 19:57:47 +0100
> > Chlasták Miroslav <mira@chlastak.cz <mailto:mira@chlastak.cz>> wrote:
> > 
> >> I have my device working for now - but the question is - Is the documentation and example for “rootdev” right or not?
> >> 
> >> —
> >> Mira
> >> 
> >>> On 18 Nov 2022, at 21:13, Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com <mailto:imp@bsdimp.com>> wrote:
> >>> 
> >>> 
> >>> 
> >>> On Fri, Nov 18, 2022 at 12:57 PM Chlasták Miroslav <mira@chlastak.cz <mailto:mira@chlastak.cz> <mailto:mira@chlastak.cz <mailto:mira@chlastak.cz>>> wrote:
> >>> Hi all,
> >>> 
> >>> In the /boot/defaults/loader.conf are these options for memory disk settings:
> >>> 
> >>> #mdroot_load="YES"              # The "mdroot" prefix is arbitrary.
> >>> #mdroot_type="md_image"         # Create md(4) disk at boot.
> >>> #mdroot_name="/boot/root.img"   # Path to a file containing the image.
> >>> #rootdev="ufs:/dev/md0"         # Set the root filesystem to md(4) device.
> >>> 
> >>> 
> >>> But - is this example for rootdev option still right? Because “ufs:/dev/md0” works fine on freebsd 12.1, but on freebsd 12.3 this does not work and generates error message:
> >>> 
> >>> Can’t determine root device
> >>> 
> >>> 
> >>> When I use this option with value “/dev/md0” or “md0” (even with this option commented out), so the machine boots correctly without any error.
> >>> 
> >>> I think you want vfs.root.mountfrom= instead of rootdev= here.
> >>> 
> >>> Warner
> >>> 
> >>> —
> >>> Mira
> >> 
> > 
> > 
> > -- 
> > 青木 知明  [Tomoaki AOKI]    <junchoon@dec.sakura.ne.jp <mailto:junchoon@dec.sakura.ne.jp>>
> 


-- 
青木 知明  [Tomoaki AOKI]    <junchoon@dec.sakura.ne.jp>



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