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Date:      Fri, 31 Dec 2021 17:46:19 -0800
From:      Mark Millard via freebsd-current <freebsd-current@freebsd.org>
To:        John Baldwin <jhb@freebsd.org>
Cc:        Dimitry Andric <dim@FreeBSD.org>, Ed Maste <emaste@freebsd.org>, freebsd-current <freebsd-current@freebsd.org>, "dev-commits-src-main@freebsd.org" <dev-commits-src-main@FreeBSD.org>
Subject:   Re: git: 5e6a2d6eb220 - main - Reapply: move libc++ from /usr/lib to /lib [add /usr/lib/libc++.so.1 -> ../../lib/libc++.so.1 ?]
Message-ID:  <82BE340A-321C-43F3-AD7B-2E8466ADA17F@yahoo.com>
In-Reply-To: <f5d458c2-fa12-8893-47b4-001716a3416b@FreeBSD.org>
References:  <45118DB4-F8C4-4F96-9CAA-5DC5DCFFEB7E@yahoo.com> <3140C5F6-495F-441C-AA6B-542F3BC53B62@yahoo.com> <5F8AF0B2-3AF3-4BE4-B5D1-9030F2605FFD@yahoo.com> <EDD53581-B5FA-4D52-9F9A-AAB1DA1974D2@yahoo.com> <5a24eb16-078f-15c5-dcd4-ecef33d15ac7@FreeBSD.org> <03AF30DA-A632-4223-908C-9F5250D82079@yahoo.com> <76FC7AFB-DA78-4A44-BC74-4477C9E11413@yahoo.com> <f5d458c2-fa12-8893-47b4-001716a3416b@FreeBSD.org>

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On 2021-Dec-31, at 15:04, John Baldwin <jhb@freebsd.org> wrote:

> On 12/31/21 2:59 PM, Mark Millard wrote:
>> On 2021-Dec-31, at 14:28, Mark Millard <marklmi@yahoo.com> wrote:
>>> On 2021-Dec-30, at 14:04, John Baldwin <jhb@freebsd.org> wrote:
>>>=20
>>>> On 12/30/21 1:09 PM, Mark Millard wrote:
>>>>> On 2021-Dec-30, at 13:05, Mark Millard <marklmi@yahoo.com> wrote:
>>>>>> This asks a question in a different direction that my prior
>>>>>> reports about my builds vs. Cy's reported build.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Background:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> =
/usr/obj/BUILDs/main-amd64-nodbg-clang/usr/main-src/amd64.amd64/tmp/usr/li=
b/libc++.so:GROUP ( /lib/libc++.so.1 /usr/lib/libcxxrt.so
>>>>>> and:
>>>>>> lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel        23 Dec 29 13:17:01 2021 =
/usr/lib/libcxxrt.so -> ../../lib/libcxxrt.so.1
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Why did libc++.so.1 not get a:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> /usr/lib/libc++.so.1 -> ../../lib/libc++.so.1
>>>>> I forgot to remove the .1 on the left hand side:
>>>>> /usr/lib/libc++.so -> ../../lib/libc++.so.1
>>>>=20
>>>> Because for libc++.so we don't just symlink to the current version =
of the library
>>>> (as we do for most other shared libraries) to tell the compiler =
what to link against
>>>> for -lc++, instead we use a linker script that tells the compiler =
to link against
>>>> both of those libraries when -lc++ is encountered.
>>>=20
>>> A better identification of what looks odd to me is the
>>> path variations in:
>>>=20
>>> # more /usr/lib/libc++.so
>> Another not great day on my part: That path alone makes
>> the mix of /lib/ and /usr/lib/ use involved, given the
>> reference to /lib/libc++.so.1 . That would still be true
>> if the other path had been /lib/libcxxrt.so .
>=20
> /usr/lib/libc++.so is only used by the compiler/linker when linking a =
binary.
> The resulting binary has the associated paths (/lib/libc++.so.1 and
> /usr/lib/libcxxrt.so.1) in its DT_NEEDED.  So it is fine for the .so =
to be
> in /usr/lib.  This is the same with /usr/lib/libc.so vs =
/lib/libc.so.7.
>=20
> However, your point about libcxxrt.so.1 is valid.  It needs to also be =
moved
> to /lib if libc++.so.1 is moved to /lib.  Doing so will also require =
yet another
> depend-clean.sh fixup (well, probably just adjusting the one I added =
to
> check the libcxxrt path instead of libc++ path).

Hmm. Looking (now after having updated so /lib/libc++.so.1
is in use, not that this is any different here):

# ls -Tld /lib/libcxx* /usr/lib/libcxx*
-r--r--r--  1 root  wheel  131656 Dec 31 14:19:49 2021 =
/lib/libcxxrt.so.1
-r--r--r--  1 root  wheel  355764 Dec 24 15:19:42 2021 =
/usr/lib/libcxxrt.a
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel      23 Dec 31 14:19:49 2021 =
/usr/lib/libcxxrt.so -> ../../lib/libcxxrt.so.1

# more /usr/lib/libc++.so=20
/* $FreeBSD$ */
GROUP ( /lib/libc++.so.1 /usr/lib/libcxxrt.so )

So: no actual reference to /usr/lib/libcxxrt.so.1 but
a reference in the DT_NEEDED to /usr/lib/libcxxrt.so ?

May be just /usr/lib/libc++.so needs different text in order
for DT_NEEDED to have different text related to libcxxrt in
future build activities, avoiding /usr/lib/ ?


For reference:

# uname -apKU
FreeBSD amd64_ZFS 14.0-CURRENT FreeBSD 14.0-CURRENT #27 =
main-n252090-5650d340ad66-dirty: Fri Dec 31 06:00:41 PST 2021     =
root@amd64_ZFS:/usr/obj/BUILDs/main-amd64-nodbg-clang/usr/main-src/amd64.a=
md64/sys/GENERIC-NODBG  amd64 amd64 1400046 1400046

=3D=3D=3D
Mark Millard
marklmi at yahoo.com




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