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Date:      Sun, 10 Dec 2000 12:26:38 -0800
From:      Joe Kelsey <joe@zircon.seattle.wa.us>
To:        current@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: /usr/local abuse
Message-ID:  <14899.59134.262811.806345@zircon.seattle.wa.us>
In-Reply-To: <20001210113817.D80274@dragon.nuxi.com>
References:  <200012100904.CAA27546@harmony.village.org> <3A336781.94E1646@newsguy.com> <14899.41809.754369.259894@guru.mired.org> <200012101557.KAA29588@khavrinen.lcs.mit.edu> <14899.43958.622675.847234@guru.mired.org> <20001210120840.C38697@vger.bsdhome.com> <14899.47196.795281.662619@zircon.seattle.wa.us> <14899.49294.958909.82912@guru.mired.org> <14899.54808.947617.700838@zircon.seattle.wa.us> <14899.55273.863236.40012@zircon.seattle.wa.us> <20001210113817.D80274@dragon.nuxi.com>

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David O'Brien writes:
 > On Sun, Dec 10, 2000 at 11:22:17AM -0800, Joe Kelsey wrote:
 > > Basically, /usr/local is for anything the local administration wants to
 > > officially support.  The ports use of this (and by extension,
 > > pre-compiled ports (packages)) is thus completely justified.
 > 
 > Do you understandy why NetBSD's Packages install in /usr/pkg ?
 > What is your position behind that?

I have no problem with /usr/pkg.  I personally do not see the need for
it.  I have been arguing with Mike over his historic characterization of
/usr/local as being a repository of locally written software, and I
think I have proved my point that his characterization is incorrect.

This thread is also about a completely separate issue, which is a
deficiency in the package command used on FreeBSD.  The basic problem
with pkg_add et al., as opposed to, for instance, SVR4 pkgadd, is that
it does not allow the local administrator to change the installation
directory.  Most commercial distributions provide a package distribution
mechanism which allows the local administrator the choice between the
"standard" package installation location, and the ability to override it
with a directory of their own choosing.  Arguably, the pkg_* commands of
FreeBSD are deficient in that they force an installation directory
choice on the local administrator.

To the extent that NetBSD *forces* the local administrator to use
/usr/pkg, I find it contains the same deficiency.  If it does not force
this, then perhaps FreeBSD should adopt it.  I have never used NetBSD,
so I cannot comment further on it.

My argument is solely that Mike is incorrect in characterizing
/usr/local as a place for locally written software.  I also find that
his table is incorrect historically.  The table he presented conveys his
*wish* for administrative purposes and his attempts to justify it by
some sort of historical argument do not hold water.

He is correct in that it does make sense for a local administrator to
*want* to be able to separate packages by the need to maintain source,
etc.  I can agree with him on that point.  He is just wrong about the
history of the evolution of the file system hierarchy.

/Joe


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