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Date:      Wed, 7 Jun 2000 23:44:02 -0700 (PDT)
From:      Kris Kennaway <kris@FreeBSD.org>
To:        Mark Murray <mark@grondar.za>
Cc:        current@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: mktemp() patch 
Message-ID:  <Pine.BSF.4.21.0006072338550.73192-100000@freefall.freebsd.org>
In-Reply-To: <200006080629.IAA04362@grimreaper.grondar.za>

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On Thu, 8 Jun 2000, Mark Murray wrote:

> Hi
> 
> > +	/* Encode the PID (with 1 bit of randomness) into 3 base-64 chars */
> > +	pid = getpid() | (arc4random() & 0x00020000);
> 
> What is the purpose of this? It looks hugely wasteful to me. If you
> really need a single random bit, it is not good to waste a block of
> hard-gained gryptographic randomness; can you not use a pseudo-random
> bit-generator?

arc4random() does not consume entropy except the first time it is called
and when explicitly reseeded through arc4random_stir(). Apart from that
it's a deterministic function (the arc4 stream cipher), but it's still a
reasonably good cryptographic PRNG because arc4 is a cryptographically
strong algorithm.

Kris

--
In God we Trust -- all others must submit an X.509 certificate.
    -- Charles Forsythe <forsythe@alum.mit.edu>



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