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Date:      Tue, 30 Dec 1997 18:04:40 -0600
From:      Jim Manley <jmanley@metronet.com>
To:        "DaveF" <flynnd@bignet.net>, <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: Passthrough for VPN via FreeBSD Firewall
Message-ID:  <97123018131100.00715@darkstar.metronet.com>
In-Reply-To: <002001bfd27c$f0b90c20$0f05a8c0@pit.net>
References:  <002001bfd27c$f0b90c20$0f05a8c0@pit.net>

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On Fri, 09 Jun 2000, DaveF wrote:
> 
> Does anyone know if you can pass VPN info through a FreeBSD firewall? I am
> trying to set up a VPN from a MS client behind a firewall to a distant VPN
> server.
> 
Depends on the VPN software you are using.  If it is IPSec compliant and you
are not doing NAT on the firewall, you will need to pass UDP port 500 for the
ISAKMP setup.  You will also need to be able to pass IP protocol types 50 and
51.  If you are using digital certificates, you'll need to pass TCP 389 (ldap).

If you are doing NAT, it may not work since the server will be trying to setup 
the secure associations with the client and the firewall will be "in the way"
in the sense that it is the termination point the server sees but doesn't have
the software necessary to set up the secure tunnels.

> Can this be done. I can get the CA but when the client tries to connect to 
> the VPN server, something happens? 

This is usually the result when the firewall is doing NAT and the client cannot
communicate directly with the server.


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