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Date:      Fri, 12 Jan 2001 11:05:40 -0800
From:      Boris <koester@x-itec.de>
To:        Jorge Peixoto Vasquez <jorge@aker.com.br>
Cc:        freebsd-net@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-security@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: IPSEC: racoon and Win2K
Message-ID:  <1322983510.20010112110540@x-itec.de>
In-Reply-To: <3A5B6E27.5787D716@aker.com.br>
References:  <3A5B6E27.5787D716@aker.com.br>

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Hello Jorge,

Tuesday, January 09, 2001, 12:01:43 PM, you wrote:

JPV> I've read the mini-howto on how to setup IPSEC on the FreeBSD
JPV> (http://asherah.dyndns.org/~josh/ipsec-howto.txt) and have been most
JPV> succesful so far.

Thanks for reading our IPSEC-MINI-HOWTO.

JPV> The only problem I've encountered is that, when making Win2K and FreeBSD
JPV> interoperate, the IKE's phase 2 only suceeds if
JPV> Win2K initiates the process. If racoon is to start it, Win2k will not
JPV> accept any proposal for phase 2, complaining  that the dh group number

I needed a connection from Win2k as initiator to my FreeBSD development
server (FTP,CVS and so on) at the time of writing the win2k
portability with FreeBSD. I never tested the way to connect from the
bsd box to win2k, because the bsd box should never initiate the
connection first.

This way has some nice security advantages, too. I think its time to
update the HOWTO soon. Until then, I will follow the comments on this
list to collect some material for it and if I am using one or two
things of someone of this list, the person will be named in the
tutorial, of course.

I am planning a SGML Version of the howto (DocBook 4.1 SGML) and to write some more
background informations how everything works. I asked Josh about the
idea, but until today I get no answer - maybe he is very busy at the
moment. However, I will start updating the tutorial soon to make some
things clearer.

After making the update, I will contact Josh and then I will post a
notification here.

The most questions the people sent to me where always like these:

* they contacted us first: (they should first ask the list *ggg)
* phase commit errors: (no encryption pack installed)
* misunderstandings about esp, why not to use ssh
* how to create ssl certificates and how to use them with ipsec/ike
...

I will make this things more clearer in the next update of the HOWTO.

I will read some comments about the ipsec topic here in the list and
after some weeks I will make a nice update, directly to
sgml format that it can be read as html book.

JPV> (which should correctly be either 1 or 2) received is 1 or 2 (depending
JPV> on the pfs_group setting in racoon.conf) and not null(0). If I try
JPV> setting pfs_group to null, I get a parse error.

It takes some time to find a qualified solution to me, because I am
writing and maintaining the HOWTO in my free time. I will try to find
a solution, if you can explain my why to establish the connection from
the bsd box first.

JPV> All the docs I found in the kame site (www.kame.net), the handbook, and
JPV> the man pages haven't been of any help too.

We will see what we can do -)


JPV> p.s. I am using FreeBSD 4.2-Stable, racoon 20001111a and (YES) I got the
JPV> high-encryption pack and SP1 installed on the Win2K box. 

Ok thats very good and very important.

--
Boris [MCSE, CNA]
...................................................................
 X-ITEC : Consulting * Programming * Net-Security * Crypto-Research
........: [PRIVATE ADDRESS:] 
        : Boris Köster eMail koester@x-itec.de http://www.x-itec.de 
        : Grüne 33-57368 Lennestadt Germany Tel: +49 (0)2721 989400
        : 101  PERFECTION - SECURITY - STABILITY - FUNCTIONALITY 
........:..........................................................

Everything I am writing is (c) by Boris Köster and may not be 
rewritten or distributed in any way without my permission.		




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