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Date:      Mon, 22 Sep 2025 18:42:34 +0100
From:      John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
To:        Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Cc:        Konstantin Belousov <kib@freebsd.org>, src-committers@freebsd.org, dev-commits-src-all@freebsd.org, dev-commits-src-main@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: git: 40a42785dbba - main - fcntl(F_SETFL): only allow one thread to perform F_SETFL
Message-ID:  <a66cd016-2198-42e1-85d7-ae46ee10deb3@FreeBSD.org>
In-Reply-To: <CAGudoHEMeDzTUBrFo1Gzzq-NhGOkOS0U_-JcfZS_ukKRZYt9XQ@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <202509191419.58JEJsvj031867@gitrepo.freebsd.org> <92831372-745d-4612-b38f-aeb235dd8cca@FreeBSD.org> <CAGudoHGZs3iOLmbRBwhanNHtDRmd5BE%2Buorq8onCAbCkFw39iw@mail.gmail.com> <ac66d750-3daa-47c6-8b97-51bb69f9a88a@FreeBSD.org> <CAGudoHEMeDzTUBrFo1Gzzq-NhGOkOS0U_-JcfZS_ukKRZYt9XQ@mail.gmail.com>

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On 9/22/25 13:40, Mateusz Guzik wrote:
> On Mon, Sep 22, 2025 at 7:39 PM John Baldwin <jhb@freebsd.org> wrote:
>>
>> On 9/22/25 04:54, Mateusz Guzik wrote:
>>> On Mon, Sep 22, 2025 at 10:41 AM John Baldwin <jhb@freebsd.org> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> On 9/19/25 10:19, Konstantin Belousov wrote:
>>>>> The branch main has been updated by kib:
>>>>>
>>>>> URL: https://cgit.FreeBSD.org/src/commit/?id=40a42785dbba93cc5196178fc49d340c1a89cabe
>>>>>
>>>>> commit 40a42785dbba93cc5196178fc49d340c1a89cabe
>>>>> Author:     Konstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org>
>>>>> AuthorDate: 2025-09-11 10:05:04 +0000
>>>>> Commit:     Konstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org>
>>>>> CommitDate: 2025-09-19 14:19:13 +0000
>>>>>
>>>>>        fcntl(F_SETFL): only allow one thread to perform F_SETFL
>>>>>
>>>>>        Use f_vflags file locking for this.
>>>>>        Allowing more than one thread handling F_SETFL might cause de-sync
>>>>>        between real driver state and flags.
>>>>>
>>>>>        Reviewed by:    markj
>>>>>        Tested by:      pho
>>>>>        Sponsored by:   The FreeBSD Foundation
>>>>>        MFC after:      2 weeks
>>>>>        Differential revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D52487
>>>>
>>>> Thanks for fixing this.  I still slightly worry that "home-grown" locks
>>>> aren't visible to WITNESS and it's checking.
>>>>
>>>
>>> Another problem with these is that they don't do adaptive spinning.
>>>
>>> In particular for file offset, it *is* putting threads off cpu in real
>>> workloads when it plausibly could be avoided.
>>>
>>> I think the real thing to do here is to drop the hand-rolled machinery
>>> and use an sx lock.
>>>
>>> Currently struct file is 80 bytes which is a very nasty size from
>>> caching standpoint.
>>>
>>> Locks are 32 bytes in size, which is another problem, but ultimately
>>> one can be added here without growing the struct past 128 bytes.
>>>
>>> The only issue here is that files are marked as NOFREE, so this memory
>>> can *never* be reclaimed.
>>>
>>> One could be tempted to use smr here, but the cost of smr_enter is
>>> prohibitive. There is a lazy variant which does not do atomics, which
>>> perhaps could work, but that 0 users in the tree and was probably
>>> never tested.
>>>
>>> With 32-bit archs going away I don't think it's a big deal though.
>>>
>>> For interested, on Linux the struct is 256 bytes.
>>
>> I had suggested in an earlier review adding an sx-pool similar to our
>> existing mtxpool and using that.  That would avoid bloating the structure
>> with a dedicated lock.
>>
> 
> Per my previous e-mail the offset lock is already contested.
> 
> Using a pool over a lock embedded into the struct would hinder performance.
> 
> I explained why I don't consider embedding sx into struct file to be a problem.

Fair enough.  Certainly simpler.

-- 
John Baldwin




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