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Date:      Tue, 23 Sep 2025 00:05:15 +0300
From:      Konstantin Belousov <kostikbel@gmail.com>
To:        John Baldwin <jhb@freebsd.org>
Cc:        Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>, src-committers@freebsd.org, dev-commits-src-all@freebsd.org, dev-commits-src-main@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: git: 40a42785dbba - main - fcntl(F_SETFL): only allow one thread to perform F_SETFL
Message-ID:  <aNG6Cwgb3nPgw6J0@kib.kiev.ua>
In-Reply-To: <a66cd016-2198-42e1-85d7-ae46ee10deb3@FreeBSD.org>
References:  <202509191419.58JEJsvj031867@gitrepo.freebsd.org> <92831372-745d-4612-b38f-aeb235dd8cca@FreeBSD.org> <CAGudoHGZs3iOLmbRBwhanNHtDRmd5BE%2Buorq8onCAbCkFw39iw@mail.gmail.com> <ac66d750-3daa-47c6-8b97-51bb69f9a88a@FreeBSD.org> <CAGudoHEMeDzTUBrFo1Gzzq-NhGOkOS0U_-JcfZS_ukKRZYt9XQ@mail.gmail.com> <a66cd016-2198-42e1-85d7-ae46ee10deb3@FreeBSD.org>

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On Mon, Sep 22, 2025 at 06:42:34PM +0100, John Baldwin wrote:
> On 9/22/25 13:40, Mateusz Guzik wrote:
> > On Mon, Sep 22, 2025 at 7:39 PM John Baldwin <jhb@freebsd.org> wrote:
> > > 
> > > On 9/22/25 04:54, Mateusz Guzik wrote:
> > > > On Mon, Sep 22, 2025 at 10:41 AM John Baldwin <jhb@freebsd.org> wrote:
> > > > > 
> > > > > On 9/19/25 10:19, Konstantin Belousov wrote:
> > > > > > The branch main has been updated by kib:
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > URL: https://cgit.FreeBSD.org/src/commit/?id=40a42785dbba93cc5196178fc49d340c1a89cabe
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > commit 40a42785dbba93cc5196178fc49d340c1a89cabe
> > > > > > Author:     Konstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org>
> > > > > > AuthorDate: 2025-09-11 10:05:04 +0000
> > > > > > Commit:     Konstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org>
> > > > > > CommitDate: 2025-09-19 14:19:13 +0000
> > > > > > 
> > > > > >        fcntl(F_SETFL): only allow one thread to perform F_SETFL
> > > > > > 
> > > > > >        Use f_vflags file locking for this.
> > > > > >        Allowing more than one thread handling F_SETFL might cause de-sync
> > > > > >        between real driver state and flags.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > >        Reviewed by:    markj
> > > > > >        Tested by:      pho
> > > > > >        Sponsored by:   The FreeBSD Foundation
> > > > > >        MFC after:      2 weeks
> > > > > >        Differential revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D52487
> > > > > 
> > > > > Thanks for fixing this.  I still slightly worry that "home-grown" locks
> > > > > aren't visible to WITNESS and it's checking.
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > Another problem with these is that they don't do adaptive spinning.
> > > > 
> > > > In particular for file offset, it *is* putting threads off cpu in real
> > > > workloads when it plausibly could be avoided.
> > > > 
> > > > I think the real thing to do here is to drop the hand-rolled machinery
> > > > and use an sx lock.
> > > > 
> > > > Currently struct file is 80 bytes which is a very nasty size from
> > > > caching standpoint.
> > > > 
> > > > Locks are 32 bytes in size, which is another problem, but ultimately
> > > > one can be added here without growing the struct past 128 bytes.
> > > > 
> > > > The only issue here is that files are marked as NOFREE, so this memory
> > > > can *never* be reclaimed.
> > > > 
> > > > One could be tempted to use smr here, but the cost of smr_enter is
> > > > prohibitive. There is a lazy variant which does not do atomics, which
> > > > perhaps could work, but that 0 users in the tree and was probably
> > > > never tested.
> > > > 
> > > > With 32-bit archs going away I don't think it's a big deal though.
> > > > 
> > > > For interested, on Linux the struct is 256 bytes.
> > > 
> > > I had suggested in an earlier review adding an sx-pool similar to our
> > > existing mtxpool and using that.  That would avoid bloating the structure
> > > with a dedicated lock.
> > > 
> > 
> > Per my previous e-mail the offset lock is already contested.
I am curious how they are?
If several threads do read(2)/write(2) kind of io on the same fd,
they get what they deserve.

> > 
> > Using a pool over a lock embedded into the struct would hinder performance.
> > 
> > I explained why I don't consider embedding sx into struct file to be a problem.

Are you saying that struct file falls into 128-byte zone, and has enough
space for sx?



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