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Date:      Sun, 24 Nov 2019 21:26:40 -0600
From:      Kyle Evans <kevans@freebsd.org>
Cc:        Konstantin Belousov <kostikbel@gmail.com>, FreeBSD Hackers <freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: ptrace(2) debugging
Message-ID:  <CACNAnaGTpY2_npCvr2TC=Fif11%2BwcUVS8488jv%2Bon3AF=qZ=dQ@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <CACNAnaFAN=ZTU9ZQ5aKXW7bAeckJ%2BMvFgUMgLToFKhEn4LsG8A@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <CACNAnaHtsAaULLp0icE_=vY4eq2CuJ6Oq4Zx868axaYXArSOeQ@mail.gmail.com> <20191124113956.GY2707@kib.kiev.ua> <CACNAnaHn5RrQAqGFuWxDDhN0bbFbe5chh2PTN-oh9tURWMYPbA@mail.gmail.com> <CACNAnaFAN=ZTU9ZQ5aKXW7bAeckJ%2BMvFgUMgLToFKhEn4LsG8A@mail.gmail.com>

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On Sun, Nov 24, 2019 at 8:25 PM Kyle Evans <kevans@freebsd.org> wrote:
>
> On Sun, Nov 24, 2019 at 9:17 AM Kyle Evans <kevans@freebsd.org> wrote:
> >
> > On Sun, Nov 24, 2019 at 5:40 AM Konstantin Belousov <kostikbel@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Sun, Nov 24, 2019 at 12:01:04AM -0600, Kyle Evans wrote:
> > > > Hi,
> > > >
> > > > I'm working on implementing `reptyr -T` on FreeBSD because I'm pretty
> > > > bad about starting long-running jobs outside of tmux and often desire
> > > > to reparent these jobs into tmux. I've gotten to a point where it's
> > > > getting stuck in waitpid(2) when attempting to work over the session
> > > > leader to ignore SIGHUP. The chain of operations looks roughly like
> > > > this:
> > > >
> > > > PT_ATTACH -> waitpid -> kill(SIGCONT) -> PT_TO_SCE -> waitpid ->
> > > > PT_TO_SCE -> waitpid
> > > >
> > > > Each of the waitpids are paired with a PT_LWPINFO. The first waitpid
> > > > observes SIGSTOP. The second waitpid observes SIGCONT. I would expect
> > > > the third to observe PL_FLAG_SCE on ptrace_lwpinfo->pl_flags, but
> > > > instead it actually hangs as the target process is now sleep-inhibited
> > > > and stuck in "pause" wchan.
> > > >
> > > > I've uploaded a truss excerpt at [0] in case it's helpful -- pid=10204
> > > > is the process I'm reparenting, initially just attached/detached to
> > > > make sure reptyr *can* do this. pid=10187 is the sshd that it's
> > > > running under, and pid=10188 is the shell running under that.
> > > >
> > > > Anyone have good advice on debugging this? It seems like it might be
> > > > some kind of kernel bug, as it's already done this same dance once
> > > > before when grabbing sshd and my attempts to distill it down to a
> > > > simple test case failed. The FreeBSD part of reptyr needed some love,
> > > > though, so that can't be discounted either.
> > > >
> > > > Thanks,
> > > >
> > > > Kyle Evans
> > > >
> > > > [0] https://people.freebsd.org/~kevans/truss.log
> > > How much work would be to provide a self-contained standalone test ?
> >
> > I'm still struggling to write a self-contained example...
> > unfortunately a basic attach and trace them all to syscall entry isn't
> > sufficient. I'm slowly removing surface area from reptyr to try and
> > narrow it down- its operations between attaching to sshd and the
> > misbehavior are quite extensive, as it mmaps a page into the target,
> > opens a socket established by reptyr and passes an fd back over it.
>
> I managed to narrow it down, kind of. The problem is specifically with
> trying to trace zsh as a session leader. Easiest reproducer is to
> change shell to zsh and run this:
> https://people.freebsd.org/~kevans/ptrace_test.c -> you'll hang and
> have to ^C that sucker. My experiments showed that running this on zsh
> spawned any other way is fine, and changing shell to /bin/sh is also
> fine.
>

Follow up part three, zsh is in sigsuspend() while a child is
executing and this is the cause. More effective reproducer:
https://people.freebsd.org/~kevans/ptrace_test2.c -> the behavior
makes a little more sense to me, but that seems less than ideal.



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