Date: Fri, 14 Apr 2000 20:31:15 -0400 From: Eduardo Cerejo <ecerejo@idt.net> To: Kent Stewart <kstewart@3-cities.com> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: Kernel builds fine but still no sound!!!!! Message-ID: <38F7B851.D09514E0@idt.net> References: <38F752D7.26A8359E@idt.net> <38F78DEA.C1069D8@3-cities.com>
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Thanks for the input, do you know why Kmix doesn't run? Shouldn't I be able to run it even though the sound is not configured yet? No, I didn't do ./MAKEDEV yet for snd0! What is the difference between pnp0 and snd0 controllers? Is there a command to test the sound from console? Eduardo Cerejo Kent Stewart wrote: > Eduardo Cerejo wrote: > > > > Hello everyone, > > > > I've trying to make my sound work by recompiling my kernel and I've done > > 4 times now trying to make it work but still no success, I have a Yamaha > > chip OPL3-SAx. I'm running FreeBSD 3.4-Release and here's what I've > > got now in my kernel file: > > > > # Audio drivers: `snd', `sb', `pas', `gus', `pca' > > > > controller pnp0 > > device pcm0 at isa? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x0 > > > > When I do the 'make' command it loads fine and with no errors, but when > > I reboot to try the sound, it reboots just fine but I still can't play a > > sound. I've tried to open the sound mixer panel from KDE and it gives > > me this error: > > > > "Kmix: Could not open mixer. > > Perhaps you have no permission to access the mixer device. > > Login as root and do a 'chmod a+rw /dev/mixer*' to allow the access" > > > > Well I know this is the wrong solution because I'm logged as root. I > > have no idea as to why it's giving me this error, it did the same thing > > with caldera linux but didn't have that problem with redhat. > > > > Tried to play a regular music CD using the CD player and got this error > > message: > > > > "CDROM read or access error. > > Please make sure you have access permissions to: > > /dev/rmatcd0c" > > You forgot to configure kscd. Didn't read if you had done "./MAKEDEV > snd0" or not. The configure button is the screwdriver and wrench > button. Your CDROM is probably acd0c. > > Kent > > > > > I can only think perhaps there's something wrong with recompiled kernel > > and that's why I'm including a copy of it here. I also tried to > > recompile my kernel with the controller snd0 and the device opl0 like > > this: > > > > controller snd0 > > device opl0 at isa? port 0x388 > > > > This one fails to load, tried it different way and it fails, it only > > loaded with the first setting so far. > > One more question, when the kernel fails to load with the 'make' > > command, do I have to delete the folder /usr/src/sys/compile/MYKERNEL > > before I attempt to recompile it again? > > > > I would appreciate any hints to this problem since I've read almost > > everything having to do with sound, I even printed the whole LINT file. > > > > Here's the copy of my kernel file: > > > > # > > # GENERIC -- Generic machine with WD/AHx/NCR/BTx family disks > > # > > # For more information on this file, please read the handbook section on > > > > # Kernel Configuration Files: > > # > > # http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/kernelconfig-config.html > > # > > # The handbook is also available locally in /usr/share/doc/handbook > > # if you've installed the doc distribution, otherwise always see the > > # FreeBSD World Wide Web server (http://www.FreeBSD.ORG/) for the > > # latest information. > > # > > # An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the > > # device lines is also present in the ./LINT configuration file. If you > > are > > # in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check first in > > LINT. > > # > > # $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.143.2.24 1999/12/05 01:56:42 > > luoqi Exp $ > > > > machine "i386" > > # cpu "I386_CPU" > > # cpu "I486_CPU" > > cpu "I586_CPU" > > cpu "I686_CPU" > > ident MYKEREL > > maxusers 10 > > > > options MATH_EMULATE #Support for x87 emulation > > options INET #InterNETworking > > options FFS #Berkeley Fast Filesystem > > options FFS_ROOT #FFS usable as root device [keep > > this!] > > options MFS #Memory Filesystem > > options MFS_ROOT #MFS usable as root device, > > "MFS" req'ed > > options NFS #Network Filesystem > > options NFS_ROOT #NFS usable as root device, > > "NFS" req'ed > > options MSDOSFS #MSDOS Filesystem > > options "CD9660" #ISO 9660 Filesystem > > options "CD9660_ROOT" #CD-ROM usable as root. "CD9660" > > req'ed > > options PROCFS #Process filesystem > > options "COMPAT_43" #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP > > THIS!] > > #options SCSI_DELAY=15000 #Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI > > device > > options UCONSOLE #Allow users to grab the console > > > > options FAILSAFE #Be conservative > > options USERCONFIG #boot -c editor > > options VISUAL_USERCONFIG #visual boot -c editor > > options KTRACE #ktrace(1) syscall trace support > > > > options SYSVSHM #SYSV-style shared memory > > options SYSVMSG #SYSV-style message queues > > options SYSVSEM #SYSV-style semaphores > > > > config kernel root on wd0 > > > > # To make an SMP kernel, the next two are needed > > #options SMP # Symmetric MultiProcessor > > Kernel > > #options APIC_IO # Symmetric (APIC) I/O > > # Optionally these may need tweaked, (defaults shown): > > #options NCPU=2 # number of CPUs > > #options NBUS=4 # number of busses > > #options NAPIC=1 # number of IO APICs > > #options NINTR=24 # number of INTs > > > > controller isa0 > > controller pnp0 # PnP support for ISA > > controller eisa0 > > controller pci0 > > > > # Floppy drives > > controller fdc0 at isa? port "IO_FD1" bio irq 6 drq 2 > > disk fd0 at fdc0 drive 0 > > disk fd1 at fdc0 drive 1 > > > > # IDE controller and disks > > options "CMD640" # work around CMD640 chip deficiency > > controller wdc0 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 > > disk wd0 at wdc0 drive 0 > > disk wd1 at wdc0 drive 1 > > > > controller wdc1 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 > > disk wd2 at wdc1 drive 0 > > disk wd3 at wdc1 drive 1 > > > > # ATAPI devices > > options ATAPI #Enable ATAPI support for IDE bus > > options ATAPI_STATIC #Don't do it as an LKM > > device acd0 #IDE CD-ROM > > #device wfd0 #IDE Floppy (e.g. LS-120) > > > > # SCSI Controllers > > # A single entry for any of these controllers (ncr, ahb, ahc) is > > # sufficient for any number of installed devices. > > #controller ncr0 # NCR/Symbios Logic > > #controller ahb0 # EISA AHA1742 family > > #controller ahc0 # AHA2940 and onboard AIC7xxx devices > > #controller amd0 # AMD 53C974 (Teckram DC-390(T)) > > #controller isp0 # Qlogic family > > #controller dpt0 # DPT Smartcache - See LINT for options! > > > > #controller adv0 at isa? port ? cam irq ? > > #controller adw0 > > #controller bt0 at isa? port ? cam irq ? > > #controller aha0 at isa? port ? cam irq ? > > #controller aic0 at isa? port ? cam irq ? > > > > # SCSI peripherals > > # Only one of each of these is needed, they are dynamically allocated. > > #controller scbus0 # SCSI bus (required) > > #device da0 # Direct Access (disks) > > #device sa0 # Sequential Access (tape etc) > > #device cd0 # CD > > #device pass0 # Passthrough device (direct SCSI) > > > > # Proprietary or custom CD-ROM Interfaces > > #device wt0 at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 5 drq 1 > > #device mcd0 at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 10 > > #device matcd0 at isa? port 0x230 bio > > #device scd0 at isa? port 0x230 bio > > > > # atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse > > controller atkbdc0 at isa? port IO_KBD tty > > device atkbd0 at isa? tty irq 1 > > device psm0 at isa? tty irq 12 > > > > device vga0 at isa? port ? conflicts > > > > # splash screen/screen saver > > pseudo-device splash > > > > # syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console > > device sc0 at isa? tty > > > > # Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console driver > > #device vt0 at isa? tty > > #options XSERVER # support for X server > > #options FAT_CURSOR # start with block cursor > > # If you have a ThinkPAD, uncomment this along with the rest of the PCVT > > lines > > #options PCVT_SCANSET=2 # IBM keyboards are non-std > > > > # Floating point support - do not disable. > > device npx0 at isa? port IO_NPX irq 13 > > > > # Power management support (see LINT for more options) > > device apm0 at isa? disable flags 0x31 # Advanced Power > > Management > > > > # PCCARD (PCMCIA) support > > #controller card0 > > #device pcic0 at card? > > #device pcic1 at card? > > > > # Serial (COM) ports > > device sio0 at isa? port "IO_COM1" flags 0x10 tty irq 4 > > device sio1 at isa? port "IO_COM2" tty irq 3 > > device sio2 at isa? disable port "IO_COM3" tty irq 5 > > device sio3 at isa? disable port "IO_COM4" tty irq 9 > > > > # Parallel port > > device ppc0 at isa? port? flags 0x40 net irq 7 > > controller ppbus0 # Parallel port bus (required) > > device lpt0 at ppbus? # Printer > > device plip0 at ppbus? # TCP/IP over parallel > > device ppi0 at ppbus? # Parallel port interface device > > > > #controller vpo0 at ppbus? # Requires scbus and da0 > > > > # PCI Ethernet NICs. > > #device al0 # ADMtek AL981 (``Comet'') > > #device ax0 # ASIX AX88140A > > #device de0 # DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'') > > #device fxp0 # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, > > 82558) > > #device mx0 # Macronix 98713/98715/98725 (``PMAC'') > > #device pn0 # Lite-On 82c168/82c169 (``PNIC'') > > #device rl0 # RealTek 8129/8139 > > #device sf0 # Adaptec AIC-6915 DuraLAN > > (``Starfire'') > > #device sis0 # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS > > 7016 > > #device ste0 # Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550) > > #device tl0 # Texas Instruments ThunderLAN > > #device tx0 # SMC 9432TX (83c170 ``EPIC'') > > #device vr0 # VIA Rhine, Rhine II > > #device vx0 # 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'') > > #device wb0 # Winbond W89C840F > > #device xl0 # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', > > ``Cyclone'') > > > > # ISA Ethernet NICs. > > # Order is important here due to intrusive probes, do *not* alphabetize > > # this list of network interfaces until the probes have been fixed. > > # Right now it appears that the ie0 must be probed before ep0. See > > # revision 1.20 of this file. > > #device ed0 at isa? port 0x280 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000 > > #device ie0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd0000 > > #device ep0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 > > #device ex0 at isa? port? net irq? > > #device fe0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq ? > > #device le0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 5 iomem 0xd0000 > > #device lnc0 at isa? port 0x280 net irq 10 drq 0 > > #device cs0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq ? > > # requires PCCARD (PCMCIA) support to be activated > > #device xe0 at isa? port? net irq ? > > > > # PCCARD NIC drivers. > > # ze and zp take over the pcic and cannot coexist with generic pccard > > # support, nor the ed and ep drivers they replace. > > #device ze0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000 > > #device zp0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000 > > > > # Pseudo devices - the number indicates how many units to allocated. > > pseudo-device loop # Network loopback > > pseudo-device ether # Ethernet support > > pseudo-device sl 1 # Kernel SLIP > > pseudo-device ppp 1 # Kernel PPP > > pseudo-device tun 1 # Packet tunnel > > pseudo-device pty 16 # Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc) > > pseudo-device gzip # Exec gzipped a.out's > > > > # The `bpfilter' pseudo-device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter. > > # Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this! > > # The number of devices determines the maximum number of > > # simultaneous BPF clients programs runnable. > > pseudo-device bpfilter 1 #Berkeley packet filter > > > > # Audio drivers: `snd', `sb', `pas', `gus', `pca' > > > > controller pnp0 > > device pcm0 at isa? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x0 > > > > Thanks for the help. > > E. Cerejo > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > -- > Kent Stewart > Richland, WA > > mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com > http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html > FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/ > > SETI(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ HOME > http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/ > > Hunting Archibald Stewart, b 1802 in Ballymena, Antrim Co., NIR > http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/genealogy/archibald_stewart.html To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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