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Date:      Sat, 1 Oct 2005 14:43:09 +0000
From:      Robert Backhaus <robbak@gmail.com>
To:        "kashif@ebs.net.pk" <kashif@ebs.net.pk>
Cc:        questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: NO dump device defined
Message-ID:  <d449958051001074328b8a44c@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <56342.202.142.188.22.1128175746.squirrel@webmail3.pair.com>
References:  <56342.202.142.188.22.1128175746.squirrel@webmail3.pair.com>

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On 10/1/05, kashif@ebs.net.pk <kashif@ebs.net.pk> wrote:
> Dear sir,
>
> I've had this problem for some time, and ,when i install freebsd 5.4 on
> mercury Booard then following error message occur.
>
> > > panic: no init
> > > Uptime: 2s
> > > Cannot dump. No dump device defined.
> > > Automatic reboot in 15 seconds - press a key on the console to abort
> > > - --> Press a key on the console to reboot,
> > > - --> or switch off the system now.
> >
>
>
> A one drives of 80GB, all exactly the same drives.
>
> The BIOS gives me this geometry:
> Cylinders: 38309
> Head: 16
> Sectors: 255
>
>
> FreeBSD says, during bootup (dmesg):
> Cylinders: 9729
> Head: 255
> Sectors: 63
>
> Now, when i go to /stand/sysinstall, choose Index, Choose Partitioning an=
d
> choose a drive, for example ad1, i get this message:
>
>
> WARNING: A geometry of 9729/16/63 for ad1 is incorrect. Using a more
> likely geometry. If this geometry is incorrect or you are unsure as to
> whether or not it's correct, please consult the Hardware Guide in the
> Documentation submenu or use the (G)eometry command to change it now.
>
> Remember: you need to enter whatever your BIOS thinks the geometry is! Fo=
r
> IDE, it's what you were told in the BIOS setup. For SCSI, it's the
> translation mode your controller is using. Do NOT use a ``physical
> geometry''.

Isn't it high time we got rid of this bit of noise? It wories so many peopl=
e
unneccesarily, and gets them (and us) bogged down with trying to work
it out instead of addressing their problem!!

>
>
> I did read lots on this, it seems sysinstall uses a limit of 63 sectors
> and xxxxx cylinders, thus not accepting both the FreeBSD dmesg geometry
> and the BIOS geometry. It then changes the geometry to:
>
> Cylinders: 14946
> Head: 255
> Sectors: 63
> Totalling 117239MB per drive
>
> This seems wrong to me, as the other two calculations produce 117246MB of
> space.
>
> My question: how can I force the use of either the BIOS geometry or the
> geometry given by dmesg?
>
>
> Though i need to add that i've had this problem before, with a totally
> different system with other chipset, other drive (WDM400 80GB) and with
> FreeBSD 5.4.
>
> Anyone can help? Thanks!! :)
>
> Best Regard,
> Muhammad kashif

Forget the disk warning error: it is not your problem.

Does the install complete without any other errors?

By the way, your error is 'panic: no init'. No, I do not know what this mea=
ns.
Some useful information can be found by googling for that error message.



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